• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결합체

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Coupling through a narrow slit in a parallel-plate waveguide covered by a dielectric slab with a conducting strip on the slab (유전체 슬랩으로 덮힌 평행평판 도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 슬랩 위의 도체 스트립과의 결합)

  • Lee, Jong-Ik;Hong, Jae-Pyo;Jo, Yeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2000
  • The problem of electromagnetic coupling through a narrow slit in a parallel-plate waveguide(PPW) covered by a dielectric slab with a conducting strip on the slab is considered for the case that the TEM wave is incident in the PPW. Coupled integral equations for the tangential electric field in the slit and the induced current over the strip are derived and solved numerically by use of the method of moments. In order to show the effect of the conducting strip on the coupling, some numerical results for the reflected and transmitted powers in the guide, the coupled power through the slit, the equivalent slit admittance, and radiation pattern are presented. From the results, it is observed that the maximum available power coupled through the slit exterior to the PPW amounts upto 50% of the incident power in the PPW.

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Homogeneous Enzyme-linked Binding Assay for Mistletoe Lectin I Based on the Mistletoe Lectin I/D-galactose Interaction (Mistletoe lectin I/D-galactose의 인식결합에 기초한 Mistletoe lecti I에 대한 용액상 효소결합분석법에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee Paeng, Insook;Lee, Eun Ah;Chon, Chong Soon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2000
  • A simple and rapid homogeneous enzyme-linked binding assay for mistletoe lectin I(ML I) was developed using a coupled enzyme system of malate dehydrogenase (MDH) and D-galactose. A highly substituted MDH-galactose conjugate was prepared by employing an isothiocyanate method for formation of thiourea bond. In the presence of ML I, ML I inhibits the activity of the conjugate based on the ML I/D-galactose specific interaction. Thus, the concentration of ML I can be related to the homogeneous inhibition of the MDH-galactose conjugate. Using this method. ML I can be measured at the level of microgram per milliliter within 10 minutes.

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Concentration Effect of Silane Coupling Agents with Chloropropyl End Group on the Interfacial Characteristics of Glass/Nylon 6 Composites (유리섬유/나일론 6 복합재료의 계면특성에 미치는 Chloropropyl 말단기를 가진 실란결합체 농도의 영향)

  • Cho, Donghwan;Yun, Suk Hyang;Bang, Dae-Suk;Kim, Junkyung;Lim, Soonho;Park, Min
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2004
  • In this work, glass fiber/nylon 6 and woven glass fiber/nylon 6 composites have been fabricated using glass fiber reinforcements sized with 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane(CTMS) having a chloropropyl organo-functional group in the molecular chain end. The interfacial shear strength of glass fiber/nylon 6 composite was measured using a single fiber microbonding test and the interlaminar shear strength and the storage modulus of woven glass fabric/nylon 6 composites were measured using a short-warn shear test and a dynamic mechanical analysis, respectively, informing the effect of the concentration of CTMS on the properties. With increasing CTMS concentration, the interfacial properties of the composites were improved. The results on the interfacial shear strength, interlaminar shear strength, interlaminar failure pattern, and storage modulus with varying the CTMS concentration agree with each other.

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A Study on the Preparation and Characterization of $Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ Thin Films ($Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ 박막의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1136-1142
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    • 2001
  • $Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ thin films were prepared in the whole composition range by rf sputtering, using powder targets of a mixture of ZnS and SrS with the required mole fraction. The possibility of existence of $Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ solid solutions was systematically investigated from the results of thin film growth, in terms of structural, optical characteristics and the chemical bonding of the constituent atoms. The XRD, XPS and optical results made it clear that the solid solutions with a single-phased zincblende structure and a single-phased rocksalt structure were formed at $0.86~0.93{\leq}x{\leq}1\;and\;0{\leq}x{\leq}0.29$, respectively. The miscibility gap, including phase separation regions was found to exist in $0.3{\leq}x{\leq}0.86~0.91$, in which lattice constants, binding energy and absorption edges kept almost constant by the same values as those at border compositions. The experimental results on phase transition agreed well with the fraction of ionic character fi based on the Phillips' dielectric theory.

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A study on the preparation and characterization of $Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ thin films ($Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ 박막의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 2001
  • $Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ thin films were prepared in the whole composition range by rf sputtering, using powder targets of a mixture of ZnS and SrS with the required mole fraction. The possibility of existence of $Zn_xSr_{1-x}S$ solid solutions was systematically investigated from the results of thin film growth, in terns of structural, optical characteristics and the chemical bonding of the constituent atoms. The XRD, XPS and optical results made it clear that the solid solutions with a single-phased zincblende structure and a single-phased rocksalt structure were formed at $0.86~0.93{\leq}x{\leq}1$ and $0{\leq}x{\leq}0.29$, respectively. The miscibility gap, including phase separation regions was found to exist in $0.3{\leq}x{\leq}0.86~0.91$, in which lattice constants, binding energy and absorption edges kept almost constant by the same values as those at border compositions. The experimental results on phase transition agreed well with the fraction of ionic character $f_{i}$ based on the Phillips'dielectric theory.

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Elastic Response of Filled and Unfilled Green Rubbers (충전 및 미충전 미가교 고무의 탄성반응)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Shin, S.;Chung, K.H.;Yoon, T.H.;Kaang, S.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2003
  • Elastic responses on both pure natural rubber melts with different molecular weights and the rubber compounds mixed with various types of carbon blacks were investigated in this study. Furthermore, the degree of bound rubber was measured for various carbon blacks with different sizes and structures in order to study the interaction between the rubber and carbon blacks, and to study the correlation between the interaction and the elastic responses. As a loading amount of carbon black increased, the degree of bound rubber became higher, particularly far carbon-black particles with smaller sizes and higher structures. The elastic responses of the rubber melt filled with carbon black remarkably improved, as compared with those of unfilled rubber melt, specially in carbon black showing higher contents of bound rubber. Stress relaxation was more delayed and recovery behavior became more elastic, as the molecular weight of the rubber melt increased and the size of carbon-black particles was decreased. Permanent set became higher, as the molecular weight of the rubber melts decreased and the size of carbon-black particles increased.

Alterations of Binding Capacities of Dopamine Receptors After Treatment with Haloperidol and Sulpiride in Rat Brain (Haloperidol 및 Sulpiride 투여후 백서 뇌내 Dopamine 수용체 결합력의 변화)

  • Hahn, Kyu-Hee;Ahn, Yun-Young
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1995
  • The effects of chronic treatment with haloperidol and sulpiride on the binding capacities of dopamine(DA) receptor were examined in rat striatum and olfactory tubercle. Additionally, the stereotypy scores were assessed after apomorphine administration. Rats were treated with haloperidol(0.5mg/kg/day) or sulpiride(40mg/kg/day) for four weeks. Apomorphine(0.5mg/kg) was injected after three-day washout from neuroleptics, and stereotypy scores were assessed. Haloperidol group showed high scores of stereotyped behavior in comparison with control and sulpiride groups. With control group, sulpiride group displayed similar stereotyped behaviors. Saturation analysis of the binding of [$^3H$]spiperone to striatal membranes showed that the Bmax of haloperidol and sulpiride groups increased significantly in comparison with that of control group. The $K_D$ decreased significantly after sulpiride treatment in striatum. Although sulpiride produces the same proliferation of DA receptor, the low stereotypy scores of sulpiride group indirectly suggest that sulpiride acts differently from haloperidol in brain DA system. The Bmax increased remarkably following both treatment with haloperidol and sulpiride in olfactory tubercle. Also, the increase in $K_D$ was significant after treatment with haloperidol and sulpiride in olfactory tubercle. Moreover, the $K_D$ of control group in olfactory tubercle was more than twice the $K_D$ of control group in striatum. The $K_D$ was 86.2 in striatum and 37.5 pM in olfactory tubercle. The present finding indicates that sulpiride also induces the proliferation of DA receptor in olfactory tubercle and may interact with some DA receptor subtype with high affinity profile. The different affinities of the control groups of striatum and olfactory tubercle suggest that striatal DA receptor subtypes labeled by [$^3H$]spiperone could differ from those of olfactory tubercle.

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