• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결정적 자원 모델

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Adaptive Network Pricing Scheme based on the Stackelberg Model (슈타켈버그 모델을 이용한 적응적 네트워크 가격 결정 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Suk;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we formalize a new adaptive online price control scheme based on the Stackelberg game model. By using the hierarchical interaction strategy, control decisions in each mechanism act cooperatively and collaborate with each other to satisfy conflicting performance criteria. In addition, our dynamic online approach is practical for real network implementation. With a simulation study, the proposed scheme can adaptively adjust the network price to approximate an optimized solution under widely diverse network situations.

ERP System usability estimation model development (ERP System 사용성 품질평가 모델 개발)

  • Kang, Bae-Keun;Kim, Geum-Ok;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2010
  • ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning : 전사적 자원 관리)란 생산, 판매, 자재, 인사, 회계 등 기업의 전반적인 업무 프로세스를 하나의 체계로 통합 및 재구축하여 관련 정보를 서로 공유하고 이를 통해 신속한 의사결정 및 업무 수행이 가능하도록 도와주는 전사적 자원관리 시스템이다. 본 연구에서는 ERP 소프트웨어의 분야의 기반 기술을 조사하고 ERP 소프트웨어 사용성의 품질평가 메트릭을 개발하였다.

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A study on the characterization and traffic modeling of MPEG video sources (MPEG 비디오 소스의 특성화 및 트래픽 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Yong-Hee;Park, Jung-Sook
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2954-2972
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    • 1998
  • It is expected that the transport of compressed video will become a significant part of total network traffic because of the widespread introduction of multimedial services such as VOD(video on demand). Accordingly, VBR(variable bit-rate) encoded video will be widely used, due to its advantages in statistical multiplexing gain and consistent vido quality. Since the transport of video traffic requires larger bandwidth than that of voice and data, the characterization of video source and traffic modeling is very important for the design of proper resource allocation scheme in ATM networks. Suitable statistical source models are also required to analyze performance metrics such as packet loss, delay and jitter. In this paper, we analyzed and described on the characterization and traffic modeling of MPEG video sources. The models are broadly classified into two categories; i.e., statistical models and deterministic models. In statistical models, the models are categorized into five groups: AR(autoregressive), Markov, composite Marko and AR, TES, and selfsimilar models. In deterministic models, the models are categorized into $({\sigma},\;{\rho}$, parameterized model, D-BIND, and Empirical Envelopes models. Each model was analyzed for its characteristics along with corresponding advantages and shortcomings, and we made comparisons on the complexity of each model.

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Development and its APPLIcation of Computer Program for Slope Hazards Prediction using Decision Tree Model (의사결정나무모형을 이용한 급경사지재해 예측프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Cho, Yong-Chan;Seo, Yong-Seok;Ahn, Sang-Ro
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2009
  • Based on the data obtained from field investigation and soil testing to slope hazards occurrence section and non-occurrence section in crystalline rocks like gneiss, granite, and so on, a prediction model was developed by the use of a decision tree model. The classification standard of the selected prediction model is composed of the slope angle, the coefficient of permeability and the void ratio in the order. The computer program, SHAPP ver. 1.0 for prediction of slope hazards around an important national facilities using GIS technique and the developed model. To prove the developed prediction model and the computer program, the field data surveyed from Jumunjin, Gangneung city were compared with the prediction result in the same site. As the result of comparison, the real occurrence location of slope hazards was similar to the predicted section. Through the continuous study, the accuracy about prediction result of slope hazards will be upgraded and the computer program will be commonly used in practical.

Determination of Shallow Velocity-Interface Model by Pseudo Full Waveform Inversion (유사파형역산에 의한 천부의 속도-경계면 모델 결정)

  • Jeong, Sang Yong;Shin, Chang Soo;Yang, Seung Jin
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new approaching method to determine the velocity and geometry of shallow subsurface from seismic refraction events. After picking the first breaks from seismic refraction data, we assume that field refraction seismogram can be replaced by the unit delta function having time shift of first break. Time curves are generated by shooting ray tracing. The partial derivatives seismogram for a damped least squares method is computed analytically at each step of the forward ray tracing. The technique is successfully tested on synthetic and real data. It has the advantage of real full waveform inversion, which is robust at low frequency band even if the initial guess is far from the true model.

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Determination of Flow Patterns for Multi-Phase Flow in Petroleum Production Systems (석유생산 시스템에서 다상유동의 패턴 결정)

  • Lee, Kun-Sang;Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2011
  • A comprehensive mechanistic model has been used to determine the flow pattern for gas-oil two-phase flow in pipes of petroleum production system. Depending on operational parameters, geometrical variables, and physical properties of the two phases, the two phases shows a specific flow patterns. For different parameters of the system, How pattern were compared for wide range of superficial velocities of oil and gas. In a variety of parameters, the inclinational angle and superficial velocities of oil and gas are the most dominant factors in determining the flow patterns for two-phase flow in pipelines. Other parameters such as pipe diameter and fluid properties have a limited effect on the change of flow patterns except for near transition. The mechanistic model is shown to be useful to determine the flow pattern in situations where either an experimental evaluation in a laboratory or reliable correlations are not available.

RFID-Based Integrated Decision Making Framework for Resource Planning and Process Scheduling for a Pharmaceutical Intermediates Manufacturing Plant (의약품 중간체 생산 공정의 전사적 자원 관리 및 생산 계획 수립을 위한 최적 의사결정 시스템)

  • Jeong, Changjoo;Cho, Seolhee;Kim, Jiyong
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.346-355
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a new optimization-based decision model for an enterprise resource planning and production scheduling of a pharmaceutical intermediates manufacturing plant. To do this work, we first define the inflow and outflow information as well as the model structure, and develop an optimization model to minimize the production time (i.e., makespan) using a mixed integer linear programing (MILP). The unique feature of the proposed model is that the optimal process scheduling is established based on real-time resource logistics information using a radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, thereby theoretically requiring no material inventories. essential information for process operation, such as the required amount of raw materials and estimated arrival timing to manufacturing plant, is used as logistics constraints in the optimization model to yield the optimal manufacturing scheduling to satisfy final production demands. We illustrated the capability of the proposed decision model by applying the optimization model to two scheduling problems in a real pharmaceutical intermediates manufacturing process. As a result, the optimal production schedule and raw materials order timing were identified to minimize the makespan while satisfying all the product demands.

An Analysis of Investment Determinants of Korean Accelerators: From the Perspective of Business Model Innovation (국내 액셀러레이터 투자결정요인 중요도 분석: 비즈니스 모델 혁신 관점에서)

  • Jung, Mun-Su;Kim, Eun-Hee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • Although start-up is a key national strategy to increase national competitiveness and create employment, the survival rate of start-ups has not improved significantly. This is an important reason for the inability to provide timely and appropriate support to startups, which are in the early stages of start-up, due to the unique limitations of existing start-up support institutions and investors. The relatively recent accelerator is attracting attention as a subject of solving the above problems through professional incubation and investment. However, there are only a few empirical studies on investment determinants that affect the survival and success of accelerators, and there is a lack of theoretical evidence. Accordingly, in previous studies, 12 investment determinants were derived from a static, strategic, and dynamic perspective as accelerator investment determinants based on a business model innovation framework. This study subdivided the accelerator investment determinants derived through previous studies into 21 and analyzed the importance and priority of each factor using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis technique for domestic accelerator investment experts. As a result of the analysis, the top factors of importance of accelerator investment determinants were in the order of 'human resources', 'customer and market', 'intellectual resources', and 'entrepreneur's ability to realize opportunities'. It can be seen that the accelerator considers the core competencies of startups to implement solutions as the most important factor when making startup investment decisions. It was also confirmed that accelerators are strategic to create a clear value proposition and differentiated market position based on the core competitiveness of startups, and that the core value delivery method prefers a market-oriented business model and recognizes entrepreneurs's innovation capability is an important factor to realize a business model with limited resources in a rapidly changing market. This study is of academic significance in that it analyzes the importance and priority of accelerator investment determinants through demonstration as a follow-up study on accelerator investment determinants derived based on business model innovation theory that reflects the nature, goals, and major activities of accelerator investment. In addition, it is of practical value as it contributes to revitalizing the domestic startup investment ecosystem by providing accelerators with theoretical grounds for investment decisions and specific information on detailed investment determinants.

Conceptual Model of Establishing Lifestyle (Lifestyle-DEPER [Decision, Execution, Personal Factor, Environment, Resources]) and Lifestyle Intervention Strategies (라이프스타일 형성 모델(Lifestyle-DEPER [Decision, Execution, Personal Factor, Environment, Resources])과 건강을 위한 라이프스타일 중재 전략)

  • Park, Ji-Hyuk;Park, Hae Yean;Hong, Ickpyo;Han, Dae-Sung;Lim, Young-Myoung;Kim, Ah-Ram;Nam, Sanghun;Park, Kang-Hyun;Lim, Seungju;Bae, Suyeong;Jin, Yeonju
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2023
  • The Lifestyle-DEPER (Decision, Execution, Personal Factors, Environment, Resources) model explains lifestyle formation. Lifestyles are shaped through the decision, execution, and habituation stages. Factors influencing the establishment of a lifestyle are categorized as environmental, resource, and personal. The environment encompasses our surroundings and social, physical, cultural, and virtual environments. Resources refer to what individuals possess, such as health, time, economic, and social resources. Personal factors include competencies, needs, and values. At the lifestyle establishment stage, each of these factors influences a different stage. These collective processes are referred to as events, encompassing both personal and social events. Health-related lifestyle factors include physical activity, nutrition, social relationships, and occupational participation. These are the goals of lifestyle intervention. The intervention strategy based on the Lifestyle-DEPER model, called KEEP (Knowledge, Evaluation, Experience, Plan), is a comprehensive approach to promoting a healthy lifestyle by considering lifestyle formation stages and their influencing factors. This study introduces the Lifestyle-DEPER model and presents a lifestyle intervention strategy (KEEP) to promote health. Further research is required to validate the practicality of the model after applying interventions based on the lifestyle construction model.

Design of Translator for generating Java Bytecode in Distributed environment from Thread code of Multithreaded Models (다중스레드 모델의 스레드 코드를 분산환경에서 실행 가능한 자바 바이트 코드로 변환하기 위한 번역기 설계)

  • 김기태;조선문;고훈준;이갑래;유원희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2001
  • 다중스레드 모델은 데이터플로우 모델의 내부적인 병렬성, 비동기적 자료 가용성과 폰 노이만 모델의 실행 지역성을 결합하여 병렬처리 시스템의 성능을 향상시켰다. 이 모델은 프로그램의 실행을 위하여 컴파일러에 의해 생성된 스레드를 수행하며, 스레드의 생성 방법에 따라 자원 활용 빈도나 동기화 빈도와 같은 스레드의 질이 결정되는 특징이 있다. 하지만 다중스레드 모델은 실행 모델이 특정 플랫폼에 제한되는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이에 반해 자바는 플랫폼에 독립거인 특징을 가지고 있어 다중스레드 모델의 스레드 코드를 실행 단위인 자바 언어로 변환하여 다중스레드 모델의 특징을 여러 플랫폼에서 수정 없이 사용할 수 있게 된다. 자바는 분산된 환경에 적합한 언어이기 때문에 본 논문에서 제안한 번역기에 의해 다중스레드 모델의 스레드 코드를 자바 언어로 변환한 후 자바의 원격 매소드 호출을 이용하여 다중스레드 모델의 스레드 코드를 분산된 환경에서 처리하였다. 본 논문은 다중스레드 코드가 로컬 컴퓨터에서 여러 스레드를 생성하여 처리하던 것을 자바의 원격 메소드 호출을 이용하여 분산된 환경에서 실행 가능하도록 한다. 다중스레드 모델의 스레드 코드를 분산 환경에서 실행 가능한 자바 바이트 코드로 변환하는 번역기를 설계, 구현한다.