• Title/Summary/Keyword: 격자구조 해석

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Diffraction Analysis of Multi-layered Grating Structures using Rigorous Equivalent Transmission-Line Theory (정확한 등가 전송선로 이론을 사용한 다층 격자 구조의 회절특성 분석)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2015
  • The eigenvalue problems involving the diffraction of waves by multi-layered grating configurations can be explained by rigorous modal expansion terms. Such a modal solution can be represented by equivalent transmission-line networks, which are generalized forms of simple conventional circuits. This approach brings considerable physical insight into the grating diffraction process of the fields everywhere. In particular, the transmission-line representation can serve as a template for computational algorithms that systematically evaluate dispersion properties, radiation effects and other optical characteristics that are not readily obtained by other methods. To illustrate the validity of the present rigorous approach, the previous research works are numerically confirmed and the results agree well each other.

Study on Analysis of Skew Grillage Girder Bridges by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법에 의한 경사 격자교의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Lee, Yoon-Young;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2005
  • The grid structure is parallel main girders intersected with crossgirder. It distribute the loads to adjoining main girder through the crossgirder when a girder is subjected to a load. grillage girder bridge has high load-carrying capacity, it can save materials and become more economical type of bridge. In this paper, the grillage girder bridge analysis program developed by using the transfer matrix method deals with following problems: the comparision with Leonhardt, Szabo, FEM yang and jung in the analysis of grillage girder bridges, quality of straight and curved bridges with skew angle, forces of straight and curved bridges according to skew angle and bending stiffness/torsional stiffness ratio.

Structural Layout Design for Concrete Structures Based on the Repeated Control Method by Using Micro Lattice Truss Model (마이크로 격자트러스모델을 이용한 반복강성제어법에 의한 콘크리트 구조형태의 최적화)

  • Choi, Ik-Chang;Ario, Ichiro
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2008
  • This study carried out simulation for structural layout design for concrete structures by using the models of the ground structure method. The micro lattice truss is modeled as assemblage of a number of unit cells. The progress of analysis repeat to undergo finite element analysis to feed-back results of stress to the stiffness of each member. Through the repeated this analysis, truss model is represented to form the topological materials and the structural shape with the use of the local stress condition without mathematical optimum tools. It is successful to analyse the shape-layout problem as numerical samples on the lattice truss model.

Numerical Requirements for the Simulation of Detonation Cell Structures (데토네이션 셀 구조 모사를 위한 수치적 요구 조건)

  • Choi Jeong-Yeol;Cho Deok-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • Present study examines the numerical issues of cell structure simulation for various regimes of detonation phenomena ranging from weakly unstable to highly unstable detonations. Inviscid fluid dynamics equations with $variable-{\gamma} $ formulation and one-step Arrhenius reaction model are solved by a MUSCL-type TVD scheme and 4th order accurate Runge-Kutta time integration scheme. A series of numerical studies are carried out for the different regimes of the detonation phenomena to investigate the computational requirements for the simulation of the detonation wave cell structure by varying the reaction constants and grid resolutions. The computational results are investigated by comparing the solution of steady ZND structure to draw out the minimum grid resolutions and the size of the computational domain for the capturing cell structures of the different regimes of the detonation phenomena.

Polarization-independent Bragg blazing and Simultaneous Bragg and off-Bragg Blazing in a Periodic Strip Grating Structure over a Grounded Dielectric Slab (접지된 유전채 슬랩 위에 스트립 격자구조에서 입사피의 편파에 무관한 Bragg Blazing 현상과 Bradd 및 off-Bragg Blazing 현상)

  • 조웅희;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2001
  • 접지된 유전체슬랩 위에 주기적으로 스트립이 놓여있는 격자구조에 대한 전자파 산란현상을 반사격자(reflection grating) 관점과 누설파안테나(leaky wave antenna) 관점에서 조사하였다. 수치해석 결과로 입사파의 편파에 무관한 Bragg blazing 현실과 동시에 Bragg 및 off-Bragg blazing 현상이 확인되는 경우를 조사하였으며 그 특성(복소전파상수, 복사패턴, 산란특성)에 대하여 논의하였다.

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Adaptive Crack Propagation Analysis with the Element-free Galerkin Method (Element-free Galerkin 방법을 이용한 적응적 균열진전해석)

  • 최창근;이계희;정흥진
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.485-500
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the adaptive crack propagation analysis based on the estimated local and global error in the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method is presented. It is possible to keep consistency and accuracy of analysis in each propagation step by adaptive analysis. The adaptivity analysis in crack propagation is achieved by adding and removing the node along the background integration cell that are refined or recovered as estimated error. These errors are obtained by calculating the difference between the values of the projected stresses and original EFG stresses. To evaluate the performance of proposed adaptive procedure, the convergence behavior is investigated lot several examples. The results of these examples show the efficiency of proposed scheme in crack propagation analysis.

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A Experimental and Analytical Study on One directional Bond Behavior of Grid typed CFRP Reinforcement (격자형 탄소 보강재의 일방향 부착특성에 대한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Chi Hoon Noh;Nak Seop Jang;Hongseob Oh
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2024
  • In this study, authors attempted to determine the bond behavior characteristics to utilize Grid typed CFRP reinforcement as an alternative to steel rebar used as concrete reinforcement. Since it is difficult to understand the influence of the transverse grid length of the Grid typed CFRP reinforcement in the existing numerical analysis proposal for bond behavior, a nonlinear 3D model was created and finite element analysis was performed. To perform the analysis, the analysis was conducted by inputting a nonlinear material model and modeling the bond interface characteristics between the Grid typed CFRP reinforcement and concrete and comparing them with the actual direct pull-out test results. The bond behavior characteristics of the Grid typed CFRP reinforcement were found to be very dominated by the factors of the transverse grid, and showed a tendency to continuously increase load.

A study on the interface elements for coupling independently modeled finite element domains (독립적으로 구성된 유한요소 영역들의 결합을 위한 계면요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 독립적으로 구성된 유한요소 모델을 결합하기 위하여 계면에서 불일치 격자들을 처리하는 기법을 소개하고자 한다. 불일치 격자들로 인하여 요소들의 침투와 틈이 발생할 수 있고 일반적인 유한요소를 사용하면 계면에서 변위의 연속성과 하중전달 조건들을 만족시키기가 불가능하게 되는데 계면에서 정의된 계면요소를 사용하여 결합을 위한 조건들을 만족시킬 수 있게 된다. 요소들의 침투와 틈이 없는 연속적인 계면을 정의하고 여기에 부합하는 계면요소를 구성하며 유한요소 형상함수와 다른 계면요소 형상 함수를 사용하게 되면 독립적으로 구성된 분리 영역들을 자연스럽게 결합할 수 있게 된다. 계면요소는 연속성, 적합성, 완전성 등에서 유한요소와 유사한 특성을 갖으며 추가적인 자유도 없이 불일치 격자를 결합하게 된다. 계면요소법을 사용하여 분리된 영역의 결합이나 전체-국부 해석 그리고 유체-구조물 상호작용해석 등에 적용되어 유용한 방법으로 사용될 수 있게 된다.

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Structure Safety Analysis of Composite Lattice Structure with Inspection Window (복합재 격자구조물의 점검창 형상에 따른 구조안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-geon;Bae, Ju-chan;Son, Jo-wha;Lee, Sang-woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of designing composite lattice structure which applied to launching vehicle and tactical missile body is to minimize the thickness and weight for applied load. It is usually made of carbon fiber; fabricating with filament winding process over silicon mold, and provided with a window opening for inspection purpose if necessary. In this paper compression test is conducted without window opening in lattice structure and preliminary FEA is carried out to confirm its accuracy. And then FEA is performed for the case of window opening to evaluate the soundness and the safety factor of the structure. We have calculated for two kinds of window shape; rectangular one and hexagonal one. And we have calculated safety factors of the lattice structure with window opening in every case based on failure strength of rib and knot with varying the thickness and location of the window for hexagonal shape. Through our investigation, we have found out the followings; (1) the hexagonal shaped window is shown higher safety factor than rectangular one, (2) a window in a certain location is shown higher safety factor than others, (3) although the soundness of window structure is improved as increasing its thickness, a window of a certain thickness is shown higher safety factor than others because of stress concentration.

Numerical analysis of the vortex induced vibration of the 2-D cylinder using dynamic deforming mesh (동적격자변형기법을 이용한 2차원 실린더의 와류유발진동에 대한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Namhun;Baek, Jiyoung;Lee, Seungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, numerical simulations are performed on the lock-in phenomena of vortex induced vibration(VIV) of a two dimensional cylinder. A deforming grid as well as a rigidly moving grid are used to simulate the movement of the cylinder. The grid deformation is accomplished by the linear spring analogy. Converged solutions, which are obtained by controling the grid size and the non-dimensional time step, are used for comparison and validation of the analysis results. Moreover, the efficiency and the accuracy of the coupling methods for fluid-structure interaction are examined.