• 제목/요약/키워드: 검사 시간

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The Diagnostic Usefulness of Endoscopic Findings and Detection Rates of CLO and HpKit Test for Helicobacter pylori Infection in Children (소아의 Helicobacter pylori 감염에 있어서 위내시경 소견의 진단적 의의와 CLO 및 HpKit 검사의 검출률)

  • Lee, Seung Yeon;Yoo, Ji Hyung;Chung, Ki Sup
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.482-488
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : We performed this study to evaluate the diagnostic usefulness of endoscopic finding of nodular gastritis, CLO and HpKit test for H. pylori infection in children. Methods : Gastroduodenal endoscopy and mucosal biopsy were performed on 212 children who visited our hospital between Jul. 1999 and May 2000 due to abdominal pain. We performed CLO and HpKit test for H. pylori with the time interval of 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours. Histological examination of H. pylori was made by H-E or Alcian yellow stain with biopsy specimens. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive and negative predictive value of nodular gastritis, CLO and HpKit test were calculated from the analysis of above data. Results : Sensitivity and specificity of 3 hour-CLO test was 68.4% and 100% respectively. Sensitivity and specificity of 3 hour-HpKit test was 65.8% and 100% respectively. No significant difference in sensitivity and specificity was found between in 3 hour-CLO and HpKit test(P>0.05). Sensitivity of CLO test increased as time lapsed, but corresponding specificity did not decrease as time lapsed(sensitivity and specificity at 144 hours : 89.5% and 94.8% respectively). However, sensitivity of HpKit test increased as time lapsed, but specificity markedly decreased. Sensitivity and specificity of the nodular gastritis was 78.9% and 93.7% respectively. Conclusion : Both CLO and HpKit test have relatively low sensitivity and specificity for the detection of H. pylori in 3 hours of testing in children. The endoscopic finding of nodular gastritis is another good standard in the diagnosis of H. pylori infection in children.

Optimal Scan time Analysis for Pancreatic Cancer Distinction in Dual time PET-CT Exam (이중시간 PET/CT 검사에서 췌장암 판별을 위한 최적의 Scan time 분석)

  • Chang, Boseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2019
  • In this study, present the most useful delay scan time by statistical analysis of SUVm data for 30 suspected pancreatic cancer patients. Two statistical analysis and a mathematical model was applied to the theoretical formula by glucose and insulin mechanics, and a mathematical model was created. Statistical analysis was performed via Metlab p/g. Optimal delay scan time was suggested by Metlab p/g for the change of SUV value over time.In this study, for diagnosis pancreatic cancer by dual time point PET/CT, propose optimal delay scan time 131.5 minuts. The proposed delay scan time showed statistical reliability applicable to the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer (p<0.05). Delayed scanning with the suggested delay scan time of 131.5 minutes is considered to be useful for the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer compared to general PET / CT scan.hen the delayed test is performed with the proposed delay scan time 131.5 minuts, Compared with general PET/CT scans.

An effectiveness of multitransmit parallel technique on scan time reduction in hip joint MRI (고관절 자기공명영상 검사 시 multitransmit 기법의 적용에 따른 검사시간 단축의 유용성)

  • Choi, Kwan-Woo;Son, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effectiveness of the multitransmit parallel technique on the MRI scan time reduction by removing the dielectric effect. The T1 and T2 weighted images of the patients' hip joint were acquired with and without a multitransmit technique. The ROIs were located in the head of femur and iliopsoas muscle. The SNR, CNR and scan time were measured and compared. There was no difference in the images with and without multitransmit. In contrast, the acquisition time was decreased by 42.8% in T1WI and 49.7% in T2WI. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that significant scan time reductions can be accomplished without any differences in the image quality in hip joint MRI by applying the multitransmit parallel technique. Furthermore, the multitranstmit technique is useful in other body parts to resolve the long scan time of an MRI examination.

Analysis of The Delayed Time in Patients with Acute Appendicitis (급성 충수 돌기염 환자의 대기시간 분석)

  • Park, Seung-Ik;Kim, Kwang-Beak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.889-892
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 급성 복증을 주소로 야간 응급실 내원 시 영상의학과 전문의 부재 등과 관련된, 급성 충수 돌기염 진단을 위한 복부 초음파 검사의 환자 대기 시간과 충수 돌기 절제술 시행까지 환자 대기 시간을 분석한다. 응급실 내원 환자 41.5%에서 초음파 검사 대기 시간은 10시간 이상으로 나타났고, 외래 내원 환자의 45.2%는 수술 대기 시간이 18시간 이상으로 나왔다. 이는 초음파 검사의 대기 시간이 수술 대기 시간에 영향을 미치는 것으로 카이제곱검증에서 유의하게 나왔다(p<0.05). 따라서 본 논문에서는 환자들의 대기 시간을 감소시키기 위한 방법으로 응급실 의료진의 초음파 검사 시행에 따른 유익성과 급성 충수 돌기염의 특징을 이용한 의료 영상 분석, 연구의 필요성을 제안한다.

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Patient Management Through Simulation Modeling in the Medical Center (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 검진센터의 환자관리방안)

  • Lim, Ji-Hye;Kang, Sung-Hong;Kim, Won-Joong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to develop the methods for effective patient flow in the medical center through simulation modeling. To achieve this, we developed three simulation scenarios based on max/min processing time and addition of X-ray by 15 patient tracks from real hospital data. The simulation software used in this study is Flexsim HC 2.7. According to the scenario 1 on 15 patient tracks' LOS by max processing time, there is a great difference between average length of stay(LOS) and max LOS. And average LOS increases greatly depending on the number of patients by the hours. There is no need to add extra X-ray because the addition of X-ray has not much influence in average LOS. It is possible to make good decisions on patient flow management and medical equipment purchasing through simulation modeling. The concrete simulation scenario as a tool for decision support will contribute to efficiency in hospital management.

Taking Point Decision Mechanism of Page-level Incremental Checkpointing based on Cost Analysis of Process Execution Time (프로세스 수행 시간의 비용 분석에 기반을 둔 페이지 단위 점진적 검사점의 작성 시점 결정 기법)

  • Yi Sang-Ho;Heo Jun-Young;Hong Ji-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.4 s.101
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2006
  • Checkpointing is an effective mechanism that allows a process to resume its execution that was discontinued by a system failure without having to restart from the beginning. Especially, page-level incremental checkpointing saves only the modified pages of a process to minimize the checkpointing overhead. This means that in incremental checkpointing, the time consumed for checkpointing varies according to the amount of modified pages. Thus, the efficient interval of checkpointing must be determined on run-time of the process. In this paper, we present an efficient and adaptive page-level incremental checkpointing facility that is based on the cost analysis of process execution time. In our simulation, results show that the proposed mechanism significantly reduced the average process execution time compared with existing fixed-interval-based page-level incremental checkpointing.

인두신경증의 진단적 검사 및 치료성적

  • 홍원표;김은서;김지수;김동영
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 1996
  • 저자들은 이 연구를 통해 인두신경증의 원인적 요소를 알아보고 진단에 필요한 검사법의 선정 및 치료율을 향상시킬 수 있는 약제의 선택에 도움을 받고자 하였다. 상세한 문진과 이학적 검사를 통해 선정된 73명을 대상으로 전례에서 식도조영술, 식도위 내시경, 식도내압 검사 및 24시간 산도(pH)검사를 시행하였다. 최소 추적기간은 3개월 이었으며 아래와 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 대상례중 남자는 24명, 여자는 49명이었다. 2. 식도조영술상 54례(74%)에서 정상소견을 보였다. 3. 식도내압검사상 49례(67.1%)에서 정상소견을 보였다. 4. 24시간 산도검사상 15례에서 명확한 위식도 역류가 관찰되었으며 17례에서는 경도의 위식도 역류를 보여 총 43.8%에서 위식도 역류가 확인되었다. 5. Omeprazole, prepulsid 및 diazepam의 복합요법으로 총 61례(83.6%)에서 증상이 완전소실되거나 호전되었다. 특히 24시간 산도검사에서 위식도역류가 있었던 예에서는 87.5%에서 호전이상의 반응이 있었으며 위식도역류가 없었던 예에서는 80.5%에서 반응을 보였다. 이상의 결과로 보았을 때 식도조영술은 진단적인 가치가 떨어지며 식도내압 검사와 함께 24시간 산도측정이 치료제의 선택과 치료율의 향상에 기여할 수 있다고 사료되었다.

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Improvement of Patient Safety and Inspection Satisfaction by Developing Pretreatment Process System with the Patients Who Reserved CT Enhance Examination (CT 조영검사 예약환자의 전처치 프로세스 시스템 개발을 통한 환자안전 및 검사 만족도 향상)

  • Beom, Hyinam;Han, Jaebok;Song, Jongnam;Kim, Wook;Choi, Namgil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to improve the satisfaction level of the patient who undergoes CT contrast examination by developing and applying pretreatment process system, which not only can reduce the side effects caused by the test but also can help carry out the test smoothly. The subjects were 214 patients who booked CT contrast examination from January 2014 to February 2014 but could not carry out their test on schedule. We analyzed the reasons for the delay and conducted follow-up survey on them. We analyzed the usefulness of pretreatment process system by contemplating and developing pretreatment process system and applying it to the patients for whom follow-up survey was conducted from January 2015 to February 2015. The number of outpatients who came to the hospital form January to February 2014 was 2,846 and the number of patients who could not undergo the test was 214, accounting for 7.52% of the total. The specific reason for the delay includes 214 cases of unknown creatinine 98 with 120 minutes of average delay time, 40 cases of creatinine over 1.3(19%) with 30minutes of average delay time, 34 cases of past contrast media side effect 6% with 40 minutes of average delay time and 25 cases of lack of pretreatment such as fasting, etc. 11% with 120minutes of average delay time. The number of CT scan has been increasing ever since the development of CT and the frequency of using the contrast media is expected to increase. If we can employ pretreatment process system in order to effectively control the side effect of contrast media and help the CT contrast examination to be smoothly conducted on schedule, I'm sure we could improve the quality of our medical service and increase our patients' satisfaction who come to our CT scan room.

Analysis of Worst Case Execution Time of Tasks with Cheekpointing in Real-Time Systems (실시간 시스템에서 검사점 작성을 하는 태스크의 최악 수행시간 분석)

  • 김상수;홍지만;조유근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2004
  • 검사점 작성을 이용하는 실시간 태스크의 스케줄링 가능성을 알기 위한 선행 조건으로 최악 수행시간을 분석하고 이를 최소로 하는 효율적인 검사점 작성의 위치를 결정하는 방법을 제시한다. 여기서 사용하는 조건은 k 개의 연속적인 결함을 허용하고 태스크의 검사점 작성 비용이 고정적인 경우와 가변적인 경우를 가정한다. 이러한 각 조건에서 최악 수행 시간을 최소로 하는 검사점 작성 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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Development of Personalized Examination Guidance Contents for Customer to Improvement of Waiting Time Satisfaction in Department of Radiology (영상의학과 대기시간 만족도 개선을 위한 고객 맞춤형 검사안내콘텐츠 계발)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2011
  • To improve medical service and customers' satisfaction by reducing actual waiting time for medical inspection by personalized examination guidance contents (PEGC) linked with medical information system (MIS). The suggested PEGC was completed with preparing transmission for data and PEGC by using transmission control protocol internet protocol (TCP/IP) which can be built up creditable data transmission service. When patient signal event appeared in MIS while the communication was in standby, the ID and data of the customer were shown as text and image on monitors in waiting room. Guiding inspections, steps of examination, and undressing information extracted from the PEGC was also shown to the appropriate patient. After installation of the suggested PEGC, we rechecked satisfaction rates of 60 customers who visited the hospital with a same method as initial survey. The results of this study suggest that 3.6 point of waiting time satisfaction index were improved, after installation of the suggested PEGC, as 4.6 point.