• Korean Architects
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• no.4 s.122
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• pp.40-47
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• 1979

• Korea Science and Art Forum
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• v.19
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• pp.293-305
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• 2015

At the same time the unique cultural traits of each country are valued, it has become an essential element to establish the cultural identity of a country. This study is aimed at comparing the residence architectural cultures in East-Asia and thus identifying Korea's own unique traits by determining the application characteristics of traditional architectures of Korea, China and Japan through practical investigation of materials, a basic element of architectural shaping. Literature survey and field study were conducted in parallel for this study, and architectural buildings under investigation included Mucheomdang House in Korea, Prince Gong Mansion in China and Dokyudo Building in Japan. Construction materials in Korea, China and Japan include natural materials such as wood, stone and clay, and artificial materials such as metals, paper, roof tiles, plug and glass. and the buildings were constructed with the combination of these materials. This commonality can be often found in the architectural composition. However, in the interior composition, the choice and application of different materials were clear between three countries, which were shown to be different depending on climates, processing methods and living culture of each country. First of all, since each country selected materials under the influence of its own vegetation and climates, living environment of each country could be seen via its residence. Also, it could be seen that while Korea and Japan show a certain similarity such as the traits of standing-sitting culture and the finish of paper in the interior, China is clearly different. In particular, regarding the material processing, the artificial processing was minimized in Korea, which mainly gave rough and crude feelings while due to the use of straight timbers, the architectural representation with organized and refined feelings was made in Japan. China showed the highest percentage of artificial processing of materials among three countries, which was highly associated with the coloring culture of China. Also, it could be seen that technology related to fine architectural materials such as bricks and glass was greatly advanced in China. Thus, how immaterial elements such as natural characteristics, functionality and aesthetics were applied in relation to residence in Korea, Japan and China could be determined through the comparison of architectural materials.

• 기계와재료
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.103-114
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• 2008

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.179-188
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• 2020

Kenzo Tange was interested in how to express tradition in the process of creation of modern architecture and tried to express the traditionaluty of Japanese architecture in his own way. In particular, Tange expressed Japanese tradition in terms of building materials and components from the point of view of his own 'New Tradition'. Tange created the 'Japanese style of architecture' based on traditional architecture to match the discourse of international architecture and distinguish it from the Western one, by harmonizing the plasticity of Japanese traditional architecture with the Western technology in building materials and components. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the signs and traces of traditions in the building materials and components in his architecture. Through this study, I would like to have implications for our architecture, which had a very different process and result from Japan in digesting and combining it with traditional architecture although Western civilization was accepted at about the same time.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.83-84
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to achieve a sufficient fluidity without segregation for normal compressive strength grade concrete mixture. The major obstacle of achieving fluidity of normal compressive strength grade concrete mixture is segregation. Therefore, in this research, the proper use of VMA was suggested to prevent segregation.

• Journal of KSNVE
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.4-10
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• 1996

최근 지능재료 시스템 및 구조물(intelligentmaterial systems and structures)에 대한 연구가 전세계적으로 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이는 새로 창출된 연구개발 분야로서 현재와 가까운 장래에 국가기간 시설의 기능을 향상 시킬 수 있는 큰 잠재력을 갖고 있다. 지능재료 시스템 및 구조물은 시스템 성능의 극대화, 외부 환경변화에 대한 적응능력 그리고 유지비용의 최소화를 꾀할 수 있는 공학적 시스템 이다. 따라서, 이 지능재료 시스템 및 구조물에 대한 연구 개발 및 구현은 국가 기간 시설 재건축과 기능 향상에 커다란 이득을 가져올 수 있다. 빌딩, 다리, 수송로의 설계에 있어서 지능재료 시스템 및 구조물은 기능의 향상과 더불어 전체적 유지비용 의 감소를 가져올 수 있다. 지능재료 시스템은 형상기억합금 또는 압전재료와 같은 단일 재료를 말하기 보다는 이 재료들이 기능적으로 함께 통합된 시스템을 말한다. 기간 시설의 단순화와 시스템 건축비용의 감소 그리고 유지비용의 최소화를 위하여 지능재료 시스템 및 구조물은 설계와 건축에서 혁신적인 재료를 이용하여 구현되고 있다. 본 글에서 최근 미국 NSF(National Science Foundation) 워크샵에서 발표된 지능재료 시스템 및 구조물에 대한 비용을 바탕으로 이 기술이 국가 기간시설 첨단화 에 어떻게 적용되는가를 기술하고자 한다.

• Korean Architects
• /
• no.6 s.136
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• pp.4-19
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• 1980

• Korean Architects
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• no.5 s.135
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• pp.25-28
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• 1980

• Korean Architects
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• no.2 s.191
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• pp.76-79
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• 1985

• Korean Architects
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• no.11 s.129
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• pp.21-30
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• 1979