• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축설계 적용

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A Study of the Architectural Planning Based on the Concept of Sense of Place -The Cultural Complex at the Thames River- (장소성의 개념을 적용한 건축공간 계획에 관한 연구 -템스 강 복합문화공간 계획안-)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyeog
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2016
  • This study is an architectural design thesis aimed at designing a building at the River Thames in London, which could float along the river and be anchored in the river, in terms of the concept of the sense of place. The process of the study was as follows. First, theoretical backgrounds of the concepts of sense of place, placelessness, and non-place were examined and the sense of place of River Thames was analyzed. Second, the architectural planning elements could be applied to architectural design in terms of the relationship between the place and architecture, form of architecture, and behaviors of peoples. Third, the architectural design concepts and programs were specified based on the planning elements and a cultural complex that floats on the River Thames in London, England was proposed. The focus of this study was the process of formation of a sense of place by the cognition of architecture and people's activity, and this study claimed that the sense of place could be materialized by the metaphorically inherent property of the architecture.

고층 건축물 외장 커튼월에서 스프링클러를 활용한 화재 확산 방지 기법 실험적 기초 연구

  • Chae, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 고층 건축물의 외장재로 많이 사용되고 있는 커튼월에서의 화재확산을 방지하기 위한 방안으로 건축물의 기존 외장재와 설비들을 이용한 성능설계 적용 기법을 활용하기 위한 기초 연구로써 실험적 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해서가로 1.2 m, 세로(높이) 2.6 m 두 개의 유리가 붙어 있는 커튼월을 사용하였으며 한쪽의 유리에만 스프링클러를 설치하고, 커튼월 앞에 1m 지름의 헵탄의 화원을 사용하여 실험을 수행하였다. 스프링클러 설치 유무에 따라 커튼월의 유리의 파손으로 인한 화재 전파 방지에 효과가 있는 것을 확인하였다.

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Applications of Elevators for Egress in High-rise Buildings (고층 건축물의 엘리베이터 피난 적용)

  • Kim, Woon-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Sung;Bukowski, Richard W.;Choi, Byung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2012
  • 비상시 엘리베이터의 피난 활용은 피난층과 함께 초고층 및 복합연계건축물의 새로운 피난 수단으로 인식되며 현재 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 현 상황에서 엘리베이터의 고려는 대부분 설계단계에서 이루어지나 비상대응계획 차원에서의 명확한 가이드라인 없이 설계자의 판단에 의하여 진행된다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 기존 연구 문헌과 설계자들에 의하여 현재 고려되어지는 요소를 인적, 환경적, 전략적인 고려요소로 구분하여 검토하였다. 엘리베이터 피난에 고려되는 요소를 목적과 기능, 역할에 따라 하위 단계위 구성요소를 설정하였으며 각각의 요소는 상위 요인에 종속되는 것으로 설계하였다. 종합적으로 볼 때 엘리베이터 피난에 있어서의 많은 요소가 고려되어지며, 각각의 요소는 계단과 피난층 등의 피난수단의 복합적인 이용에 따른 피난설계단계뿐만 아니라 유지관리단계에 있어서도 영향을 끼치는 것으로 분석되었다.

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The Plan on the Seismic Design of Electrical Facility Installed in the Building (건축물에 시설되는 수변전설비 내진설계 방안)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Bae, Suk-Myong;Cho, Sung-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • Recently life and properties damage at Japan and China by generating earthquake. So earthquake generation trend and damage in the earthquake risk, and these are a growing interest in domestic. This paper analyzes domestic site and problems of earthquake measures for electrical facility at transformer vault which supply the power the emergence situation at generating earthquake. Also we present the seismic design of electrical facility using "Building construction design standard" in internal and "Manual of seismic design and construction for Building Electrical facility" in japan. This paper will be used detail seismic design of pipe and facility, reliability inspection plan for seismic design and construction of electrical facility.

2006년 하반기 건설공사 실적공사비 적용 공종 및 단가

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.10 s.195
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2006
  • 정부등 공공기관에서 시행하는 건설공사 예정가격 작성시 적용되는 2006년 하반기 실적공사비 적용대상 공종 및 단가 931개(기계설비 216, 건축 335, 토목 350)가 지난 8월 14일 공표되었다. 실적공사비 단가는 재료비, 노무비, 직접공사 경비가 포함된 공종별 단가를 계약단가에서 추출하여 유사공사의 예정가격 산정에 활용하는 방식으로 공공건설공사의 예정가격 작성시 적용되고 있다. 또한 실적공사비 단가는 공공건설공사의 설계조건이 유사한 공종을 대상으로 계약단가가 설계단가 대비 ±25% 범위 내의 단가로 2006년 하반기 실적단가 설계가 대비 평균 낙찰률이 70% 수준이다. 대부분의 공공기관에서 예정가격 작성시 적용하고 있는 실적공사비 단가는 종전의 표준품셈에 의한 예정가격 작성시보다 공사예정가격이 낮게 산정되고 있다. 따라서 설비건설업계도 이를 감안하여 반드시 적정공사비를 확보할 수 있는 금액으로 입찰에 참가해야 한다.

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Life Cycle Cost Analysis for Design of Buildings based on the Lifetime Risk (생애 위험도기반 건축물의 설계단계 생애주기비용 분석 방법)

  • Baek, Byung-Hoon;Cho, Choong-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the demand on the practical application of life-cycle cost effectiveness for design and rehabilitation of structure is rapidly growing unprecedently in engineering practice. Accordingly, in the 21st century, it is almost obvious that life-cycle cost together with value engineering will become a new paradigm for all engineering decision problems in practice. However, in spite of impressive progress in the researches on the LCC, the most researches have only focused on the Deterministic or Probabilistic LCC analysis approach (Level-1 LCC Model) at design stage. Thus, the goal of this study is to develop a practical and realistic methodology for the Lifetime risk based Life-Cycle Cost (LCC)-effective optimum decision-making at design stage.

A study on the site analysis considering a fused relationship of the architectural site and surrounding context (건축대지와 주변 컨텍스트의 융합적인 연계성을 고려한 대지분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, In-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2017
  • The architectural site exists in the context of the surrounding environment as the background of architectural design, and the architecture exists in the connection between the site and the surrounding environment therefore, the plan of the building starts from the analysis of the site, and its consequences too meaning can be found in the relation with the surrounding environment. Ironically, however, there are no direct papers describing site analysis with this meaning. Therefore, this paper categorizes the site analysis items around the four environments of Land, Water, Fire, and Wind that constitute the environment of the ecosystem, furthermore, in order to apply the result of the fusion information to the architectural design by synthesizing the organic correlation between the inside and the surrounding environment, i created the '9sectors system', which is a combination of 'horizontal 3 and vertical 3' to provide a more rational and efficient architectural plan. Through the progress of the project using this system, it is considered that it is a more applicable method of the site analysis data than the existing site analysis method.

A Study on the Establishment of Design and Construction Process Standardization through Building BIM Application Case (건축물 BIM 적용사례를 통한 설계 및 시공프로세스 표준화 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hee-woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2022
  • In order to satisfy the extraction and use of information such as estimates and processes required in the design and construction stages of BIM, which is an expectation of overall construction operation for the design and construction stage of domestic buildings, it is insufficient to supply and apply mobile technologies or terminals. In this paper, standardization of BIM-based processes from the design stage to the construction stage is proposed as an efficient construction system method through mobile-based simulation and test-bed case analysis review. The current status and potential of BIM application were identified through theoretical review of BIM and case studies at home and abroad. In addition, the overall flow of the project and the direction of effective process construction were investigated through each process by 3D, 4D, and 5D execution stage and the role of each collaborator. 4D building process BIM simulation system using mobile was implemented by applying a visualization engine that simulates process information, object information connection module, and related object information. Therefore, it was possible to minimize the possibility of re-construction of the BIM design and construction process model through the visualization of 2D drawings based on the 3D model of the building and the review of errors and interferences in the drawings. In addition, in the implementation of simulation for each process of the construction process through mobile devices, it was possible to support construction progress and process management according to the optimal option selected by the user.

A Qualitative Case Study on the Application of Spatial Design in the One-Person Housing Space by Combining BIM Design Technology (BIM 설계 기술을 융합한 1인 주거공간디자인 사례연구)

  • Kim, Ji Eun;Park, Eun Soo
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2019
  • Regardless of the size, the role and meaning of the space required for human daily life are the same. Especially, as the spatial design is small and the size is small, the careful design and problem solving are needed to enable comfortable and convenient life even in a narrow space. The purpose of this study is to design a convergence model that utilizes the advantages of BIM, which can simulate actual design based on a new one-person housing space design plan optimized for one person. This study applied the BIM design technology to one-person housing 2D design, and the suitability examination and the space optimization design of the interior design were carried out. As a result of the study, utility of space improvement, consideration of housing environment, interference check, application of eco-friendly housing system, and MEP design item were derived. Therefore, BIM space design in interior space has been confirmed as a way to overcome limit and inefficiency of 2D design which is applied to actual space by various space design elements. Based on the results of this study, the One-person housing space model, which is applied to the study, is a pure creation designed based on various one-person housing of social and cultural peculiarities derived from previous research. This design example was applied to BIM technology to confirm the detailed and practical design possibility.

Study on Wind Load of Transmission Tower for Considering the Local Geometric Characteristics (국부 지형특성을 고려한 송전지지물 풍하중 산정 연구)

  • Shin, Koo-Yong;Nho, Hee-Won;Choi, Jin-Seong;Oh, Jang-Man;Pang, Hang-Kweon;Shin, Tae-Woo;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.409_411
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    • 2009
  • 국내의 송전선 지지물 설계는 전기설비기술기준과 한국전력공사 송전설계기준에 근거하여 적용되며, 철탑하중에 큰 비중을 갖는 풍하중기준은 1985년 기상청의 풍속 데이터를 반영하여 1987년경에 제정된 지침을 지금까지 적용하고 있다. 당시 제정된 설계기준에서는 지역별 풍속 차이에 따라 I, II, III, 지역 및 울릉도로 구분하여 차등 적용하는 설계개념으로 주변여건을 고려하지 않고 동일한 지역내에 위치하고 있는 송전지지물의 경우에는 동일한 풍하중을 적용하는 방식이다. 최근 해외 철탑설계기준과 국내 건축물 설계기준에서는 전산기술의 발달로 국부적인 지형영향을 고려하여 철탑별로 개별적인 풍하중을 산정하는 방식을 채택하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 상용 송전선로 설계가 진행되고 있는 군산-새만금 예정 경과지 가운데 지형조건을 고려한 풍속할증이 요구되는 개소에 대한 설계 풍하중 검토사례를 소개한다.

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