• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축물 대장

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A Study on the Constructing Database and Its Utilization Direction of Old Building using GIS (GIS를 이용한 노후건축물 DB구축과 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2008
  • Life of building repeats removal and new construction continuously because it is limited like living things. But, because the physical standard is subjective and abstract, saying too much is not even though it had been influenced by policy decision of the government. To solve these problem clear data about superannuation degree of building after construction accordingly decision relationship necessity continuously rise. To above background, this study on the Constructing Database Based and Improvement of Old Building using GIS in Busan. The results are as following. First, presented necessity of knowledge information gap mitigation. Second, present Busan's ordinance detailed Contents of old-badness building and production-consequences.

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A Guideline for Construction of Building Disaster Information System (건축물방제시스템 구축${\cdot}$운영방안 연구)

  • 김윤종;송철호;원종석
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1997
  • While occasional disasters have occurred recently in urban facilities such as bridges, buildings, subways, roads and others, the systematic safety management of urban facilities is greatly needed to prevent the disaster or to minimize the damages. This study proposes the way of setting-up and managing an building disaster information system so that this experience can be applied to other urban facilities to minimize trials and errors. With such a purpose, this study presents a building safety management information system and utilizes it for the building disasten information system. This study includes research agendas as follows : building maintenance and management infonnation system, setting-up and utilization the building safety management infonnation system, building disaster infonnation system using GIS. The results suggest that the building safety management infonnation system which can be related to the urban disaster infonnation system should be constructed in advance in order to utilize the building disaster infonnation system, and that, under this condition, it proved to be easily connected to the related database, especially GIS. And, to utilize such an infonnation system, the application programs such as safety evaluation program, cost estimation program and documents management program should be readily available. In addition, other functional programs related with maintenance and management should be designed and established. The schemes or devices for practical usage should be supplemented through a standardization and a pilot project in central government or Seoul Metropolitan Government level in order to set up and utilize the building safety management infonnation system, and the related laws or regulations should be prepared or amended to support the system.

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An Analysis of Vertical Position Accuracy for the Three-Dimensional Spatial Data Object Utilizing the Public Information (공공데이터를 활용한 3차원 공간정보 객체의 수직위치 정확도 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong Taek;Yi, Su Hyun;Kim, Jong Il;Bae, Sang Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as new paradigm for government operation called government 3.0, government is actively operating policy opening and sharing public data. In addition, the Ministry of Land are operating an open platform integrated map service (the VWorld) which provides a variety of video contents such as the country's national spatial information, traffic information and three-dimensional building for the public. According to W3C Foundation's Open Data Status Report(2013), our country has the evaluated results that the part of the government's policy support and planning is good while the part of the data management is vulnerable. So our country needs the quality improvement for the data management. In addition, a digital aerial photograph image data is required to be up-to-date for the three-dimensional spatial object data. In this paper, we present the method for enhancement of the accuracy of vertical position and for maintainment of up-to-date vertical position. Our methods evaluate the data quality and analyze the cause of error of measurement utilizing the national standard quality assessment method. The result of research shows that the accuracy of vertical position is improved if the height of the building captain is adjusted by the quality assessment values and a three-dimensional model has up-to-date data if reconstruction and extension information of construction register is utilized.

Construction of Earthquake Disaster Management System Based on Seismic Performance Evaluation of Architectural Structure (건축물 내진성능평가에 의한 지진재해관리정보체계 구축)

  • Kim, Seong-Sam;Cho, Eun-Rae;Yoon, Jeong-Bae;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes potentialities of constructing the information system for earthquake hazard management which can manage and analyse earthquake risk and hazard systematically. The experimental results as well as architectural structure investment data for seismicity assessment are built in database and connected with GIS for assessing earthquake safety of building in urban area. For earthquake-resistant performance assessment, we collected and classified building structural data according to assessment criteria using building register, architectural map, digital map, and then complemented database with field survey data. We also suggest GIS-based information system can cope with and manage earthquake hazard effectively, as evaluating earthquake risk by performing detailed earthquake-resistant assessment and determining final assessment scores. The assessment should be processed quickly and accurately by integrating the earthquake hazard information management system with modularization of assessment procedure and method in the future.

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A Study on the Building Height Estimation and Accuracy Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (무인비행장치기반 건축물 높이 산출 및 정확도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-weon;Kim, Min-Seok;Seo, Dong-Min;Baek, Seung-Chan;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2020
  • In order to accommodate the increase in urban population due to government-led national planning and economic growth, many buildings such as houses and business building were supplied. Although the building law was revised and managed to manage the supplied buildings, for the sake of economic benefit, there have been buildings that are enlarged or reconstructed without declaring building permits. In order to manage these buildings, on-site surveys were conducted. but it has many personnel consumption. To solve this problem, a method of using a satellite image and a manned aircraft is utilized, but it is diseconomical and a renewal cycle is long. In addition, it is not utilized to the height, and although it is judged by the shading of the building, it has limitations that it must be calculated individually. In this study, height of the building was calculated by using the unmanned aerial vehicle with low personnel consumption, and the accuracy was verified by comparison with the building register and measured value. In this study, spatial information was constructed using a fast unmanned aerial vehicle with low manpower consumption and the building height was calculated based on this. The accuracy by comparing the calculated building height with the building register and the actual measurement.

A Land Price Model using UrbanSim - Focusing on Yongsan-Gu in Seoul (UrbanSim을 이용한 부동산 가격 모델 - 서울시 용산구를 사례로)

  • Ha, Eun-Ji;Kim, Hye-Young;Joo, Yong-Jin;Jun, Chul-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2010
  • 도시 계획의 중요성이 부각되면서 다양한 도시 통합 모델의 개발이 이루어져왔으나 기존 모델들은 거시적 측면의 토지이용의 변화만 다루는 한계점이 있다. 본 논문은 토지이용 변화뿐만 아니라 다양한 사회 경제 지표를 반영하여 미시적인 분석이 가능한 UrbanSim 모델을 사용하여 사례연구를 통한 국내 도입 가능성과 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 수치지적도, 건축물 대장, 개별 공시지가 등 다양한 시공간 데이터를 이용하여 $150{\times}150m$ 그리드 셀 기반의 입력 데이터베이스를 구축하고 UrbanSim의 Land Price Model에 적용하였다. 향후 보다 현실적인 모델 수행을 위한 다중 스케일 및 Synthetic 데이터 구축 방안과 접근성 측면의 교통 통합 모델로 확장이 요구된다.

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An Alternative Proposal of the 3D Spatial Data Construction & Utilization for Cityscape Planning (도시경관계획을 위한 3D 공간정보 구축 및 활용 제안 -GIS DB 및 위성영상의 이용을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Bong-Moon;Lim, Young-Taek;Han, In-Gu;Cho, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 도시계획 및 설계에 범용되는 그래픽관련 어플리케이션을 활용한 3차원 공간정보의 구축 방법과 신규 도시개발이나 도시경관계획에서 3D 공간정보를 이용한 컴퓨터시뮬레이션 활용 방법을 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 3차원 공간정보 구축은 기 구축된 GIS DB(수치지형도, 건축물 대장 등)와 위성영상을 활용하여 도시경관계획에 필요한 3D 공간정보를 구축하였다. 그렇게 구축된 공간정보의 활용 방안으로 도시경관 측면에서 계획 및 개발 시나리오에 대한 컴퓨터 3D시뮬레이션을 통한 좀더 사실적이고 직접적인 경관시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 특히 3D 공간정보의 구축과 활용에 있어서 공간적 위계에 따라 광역적 차원, 도시적 차원, 지구차원에서 경관 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 연구를 통해서 도시경관계획 등 다양한 공간계획 및 개발에 대한 시뮬레이션을 위한 효율적이고 간편한 3D 공간정보의 구축 및 활용이 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Numerical Simulation of Ventilation in the Storage Hall of Tripitaka Koreana at Haein Temple in Case of Building Rearrangement (해인사 장경판전 주변 건축물 이건에 따른 장경판전 환기 기류 변화 해석)

  • Hur, Nahm-Keon;Lee, Myung-Sung;Yang, Sung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, ventilation flow in the Janggyeongpan-Jeon at Haein temple in case of building rearrangement has been investigated numerically. To achieve more accurate results, detailed shapes such as buildings and the window grills are modeled and tree canopy model is adopted to account for the effect of trees in the computation. Wind velocities as boundary condition are taken from meteorological statistical data. The numerical results show that ventilation flow distributions at Janggyeongpan-Jeon in case of building rearrangement are nearly similar to those before rearrangement.

A Study on the Fire Safety Measure of Pumped Storage Power Plant (양수발전소의 화재안전 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Shik
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4 s.64
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2006
  • Pumped storage power plant is a system of generating electricity with hydroelectric power, in which at times of low electrical demand such as during nights, excess generation capacity of many power plants is used to pump water into the higher reservoir, and when there is higher demand, water is released back into the lower reservoir through a turbine, generating electricity. As pumped storage power plants across the nation are not on building registry under "the Article 6 of the Special Act by the Development of Power Resources", they are classified as a structure, not as a building. As a result, permit of fire protection facility is unnecessary, and fire protection administration is excluded from approval to completion of construction. Therefore, this study is to improve problems in accordance with the application of "he Article 6 of the Special Act by the Development of Power Resources", repair of facilities and problems with safety control to effectively prevent similar damages from repeatedly happening to pumped storage power plants in operation or under construction nationwide during a fire.

A Study on the Analysis and Methods to Improve the Management System for Building Energy Database (국가 건물에너지통합관리시스템의 데이터 품질 분석 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Yoon, Jong-Don;Kwon, Oh-In;Shin, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2016
  • Damage occur frequently around the world on climate change and the main cause of greenhouse gas emissions regulation is growing. To this end, the government has built integrated management system for national building energy. The building energy information is total 6.8 million complex. Integrated management system for national building energy database are matched building registers information and energy information of the supply agencies. However, the matching process has its limitations so advanced work is in progress continuously. This study analyzed integrated management system for national building energy database quality and limitations and deduce improvement plan to increase system reliability and availability. The existing database matching average rate is 85.6%. 58.2% of the total non-matching data type has no building information. To ensure the ease of new database matching and the accuracy of the existing database matching, address standarization and building properties system are needed between building information and energy information. Also, The system construction is required to include information on other energy sources like petroleum energy which has high proportion of non-urban areas and small residential areas and renewable energy which has high potential in development and utilization.