• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건물 유지보수

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Research on the Construction of an Automation Model for Maintenance Managers Based on Smart Devices (스마트 디바이스 기반 유지보수 관리자용 자동화 모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jihwan;Chung, Suwan;Lee, Seojoon;Song, Jinwoo;Kwon, Soonwook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2021
  • Based on the previous year's statistics, 37% of buildings in South Korea are aged over 30 years. As the number of the aging buildings increases, so does the need for maintenance. Building maintenance involves a significant number of works; the work of 'maintenance manager' accounting for the largest part. Currently, the maintenance history record is mostly in drawing or handwritten form which makes reviewing the data highly time consuming. Therefore, to improve the convenience of maintenance works and optimize historical data management, the existing maintenance process was analyzed. Problems were derived and a smart device-based automation model was established. In order to establish a smart device-based automation model, ① general flow of facility management process was analyzed and related articles were reviewed, ② current maintenance process was optimized, ③ functional block diagram of BIM Data, COBie Data, IoT, and AR-based automated maintenance management model was created, ④ a smart device-based automated maintenance management model was constructed, ⑤ finally, the above system was verified by testing the aforementioned model in the field site, evaluating the time required for the maintenance process and reviewing maintenance history data against the current one.

A Study on Establishing Facility and Asset Information from Construction Phase (유지보수 및 자산관리를 위한 시공단계 정보 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Young-Min;Kwahk Kil-Jong;Kim Soo-Jung;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2003
  • Efficiency and efficient management on maintenance/repair/operation (MRO) phase is getting important with advance in technologies and complex functionalities of building and facility. Using software systems as well as advanced hardware systems in MRO area is spreading along with this trend to take advantage of information technology. Information of building and facility for MRO phase is derived from engineering/procurement/construction (EPC) phase. But most current commercial software systems in EPC and MRO are focusing on their own phase, which arise lack of consistency of information from EPC to MRO phase. But, the information system now used at the MRO phase stop flowing the building and the facilities information and then newly create. Moreover, from all asset management point of view, asset particulars such as the structures and equipments are different the value fluctuation. In order to reflect these information rationally, the construction costs are correctly distributed and the initial price of the asset particulars have to be estimated. In this study, develop the information model which can apply the cost information at the EPC phase to the MRO phase.

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Study of Automatic Cleaning Tool Designs for Exterior Wall of Buildings (건물 외벽 청소 시스템의 무인자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin Koo;Kim, Dae Myoung;Lee, Dong Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.815-820
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    • 2013
  • With the development of technology, there has been a considerable increase in the number of skyscrapers in the world. Accordingly, there are increasing requirements with regard to maintenance, such as cleaning, painting, and inspection. However, it is extremely dangerous to work on the walls of buildings, and falls from buildings have accounted for a large proportion of construction accidents. In particular, as the number of buildings with irregular shapes increases, the accident rate during maintenance work has increased each year, with most accidents leading to deaths. An alternative solution must be developed with the commercialization of automatic systems. In this study, fundamental research has been conducted for drafting and commercializing an automation tool with a built-in guide system that can perform cleaning.

Development of Web-based Facility Management System by utilizing Information in Construction Phase (시공단계 정보 활용을 통한 웹 기반 유지관리 시스템 개발)

  • Bae Young-Min;Kwahk Kil-Jong;Kim Soo-Jung;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2004
  • Efficiency and efficient management on maintenance/repair/operation (MRO) phase is getting important with advance in technologies and complex functionalities of building and facility, Using software systems as well as advanced hardware systems in MRO area is spreading along with this trend to take advantage of information technology. Information of building and facility for MRO phase is derived from engineering/procurement/construction (EPC) phase. But most current commercial software systems in EPC and MRO are focusing on their own phase, which arise lack of consistency of information from EPC to MRO phase. But, the information system now used at the MRO phase stop flowing the building and the facilities information and then newly create. Moreover, from an asset management point of view, asset particulars such as the structures and equipments are different the value fluctuation. In order to reflect these information rationally, the construction costs are correctly distributed and the initial price of the asset particulars have to be estimated. In this study, develop the information model which can apply the cost information at the EPC phase to the MRO phase.

건물의 R형 자동화재탐지설비 유지관리를 위한 평가 모델 개발

  • 유상빈;남양원;이수경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1998
  • 방재에 있어서 화재의 초기감지가 얼마나 중요한 것인지를 우리는 잘 알고 있으나, 자동화재탐지설비에 대한 유지$\cdot$보수의 중요성에 대한 개념은 매우 미비하며, 이에 따른 연구도 빈약한 상태이다. 자동화재탐지설비는 건물내에 발생한 화재를 초기단계 즉 화재에 의하여 발생할 열 또는 연소생성물을 자동적으로 감지하고, 건물내의 관계자 및 거주자에게 음향장치에 의하여 화재의 발생을 알리는 설비이다. (중략)

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난연 코팅에 관한 최근의 문제의 해결방안

  • Lee, Mi-Suk
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.110
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • 건물의 유지보수를 위해 연소성 물질인 페인트로 겹겹이 덧칠해진 벽은 불이 번지는 연료로 작용할 뿐만 아니라 화재를 가속화시키는 위험을 안고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방화 코팅은 화재의 확산을 막을 뿐만 아니라 화마로 부터 탈출할 시간을 벌어주며, 비용절감 측면에서도 이점을 제공하는 좋은 해결책이 될 수 있다.

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Facade Cleaning Process Analysis For Construction Robot System Design of High-rise Building External wall Maintenance (고층건물 외벽 유지보수 건설로봇 시스템 개발을 위한 청소공정 작업절차 분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Kim, Bok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2011
  • As residents and building owners demand maintenance that is required to achieve sustainable building performance, efficient building management methods are required. Even though the demand for maintenance systems is increasing, current maintenance work for high-rise buildings mostly uses conventional ropes and gondolas that pose a high risk of accidents and exhibit poor performance and efficiency. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop an automation robot system that can reduce accidents and improve the maintenance efficiency of the conventional high-rise building façade maintenance system. As a preceding work for the development of an automation robot system, this study classified and analyzed the work processes of actual construction sites and proposed basic techniques for the work mechanisms of the robot system by investigating the motions of cleaning workers.

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Behavior Analysis of a High Rise Building Using Kinematic GPS (Kinematic GPS를 이용한 초고층건물의 거동 분석)

  • 손홍규;박효선;최종현;김중경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2002
  • 인공위성을 이용한 위치결정시스템인 GPS(Global Positioning System)는 mm 단위의 정밀도로 정적, 동적 위치관측이 가능한 시스템으로 현재 여러 분야에서 활용이 증가하고 있다. 특히 교량, 댐 등 안전이 요구되는 사회기반 시설물의 동적 거동을 기록하고 감시하는데 있어서 GPS가 새로운 관측시스템으로 주목받고 있으며 이를 실용화하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 GPS를 이용하여 건물의 거동상태를 점검 하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 초고층건물의 거동을 해석하기 위하여 건물 옥상에 GPS, 가속도계, 풍향계, 풍속계를 설치하였다. GPS와 가속도계를 이용하여 건물의 변위 및 가속도를 5Hz로 관측하였다. GPS를 이용한 변위관측은 1시간, 1분, 1초 등의 간격으로 3차원 변위를 계산하였으며, 계산된 3차원 변위를 가속도계, 풍속계, 풍향계와 연계하여 해석하였다. 대상 건물에 대한 최대 변위를 관측한 결과 시공 단계에 따라 큰 차이를 보였으며 건물의 안정성을 평가할 수 있는 척도인 건물의 고유 진동수의 경우 약 0.2Hz의 값을 얻을 수 있었다. 향후 모든 센서들을 통합하여 실시간으로 건물을 모니터링할 수 있는 시스템을 개발할 경우 건물의 안정성 해석 및 유지보수에 본 연구가 큰 기여를 할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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