• 제목/요약/키워드: 건강 실천 행위

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Influential Factors on Rehabilitation Exercise Practice in Elderly Lmited Activities of Daily-Living: An Analysis based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (일상생활수행 제한 노인들의 재활운동행위의 실천에 따른 영향요인 분석(계획된 행위이론을 적용하여))

  • Kim, Soo-Min;Park, Jae-Yong;Han, Chang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2010
  • Background: This research has been carried out to analyze presupposition factors which influence factors on Rehabilitation Exercise practice in Elderly limited Activities of Daily-Living an Anlaysis based on Theory of Planned Behavior to support to induce Rehabilitation Exercise behavior. Method: From the geriatric hospitals in Pusan and Kyungnam, 316 elderly who has ADL Disability participated in the study. We did 1st questionnaire investigation. We provided them 4 weeks of Rehabilitation Exercise training, and 2 weeks later we collected 2nd questionnaire sheet to confirm their Rehabilitation Exercise behavior practice and analysed. Results: In this research relative influence to behavioral intention for Rehabilitation Exercise headed by attitude toward the behavior(.61), perceived behavior control(-.56) and subjective norm(.27)these results were slightly different from other research, in case of perceived behavior control was low but on attitude toward the behavior it showed high in results. It's older have strong subjectivities and has not change their mind, the old's behavioral intention is expressed as an attitude toward the behavior. Rehabilitation Exercise Practice of Elder should prioritize to have the health belief which is positive, As a result it will be regarded to expect the maximum effect.

The Relationship of Periodontal Health Recognition and Self Oral Hygiene Behaviors of Dental Clinic Inpatient (치과내원 환자의 치주건강인식도와 자기구강위생관리행위의 관련성)

  • Jang, Ji-Eon
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.666-672
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    • 2015
  • This paper was trying to investigate the periodontal health recognition and self oral hygiene behaviors and figure out that relationship. The results having analyzed 592 questionnaires returned patient who had visited the dental clinic which is selected randomly were following. There were relationships between the periodontal health recognition and self oral hygiene behaviors. Self oral hygiene behaviors were significantly high when, women did than men did, education level, subjective oral health status, and periodontal health recognition about managements were higher and periodontal health recognitions about treatment were lower. It was the periodontal health recognition that was influential the most in the independent variables. Therefore, knowledge related to the periodontal health should be educated to the patients visiting the dental clinic, and the patients should receive helps to perform self oral hygiene behaviors by inducing the transition of attitude to periodontal health.

Factors Affecting on Contraception Behavior in University Students of Health and Non-health Department (보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 피임실천행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Oh, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting on contraception behavior among health and non-health university students. Data were collected from April to Jun 2017 from 138 of health and 128 of non-health. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that influencing factors were different by department major. The factors affecting on contraception behavior of health department were sexual experience(ß=0.33), and explanatory power was 23.7%, non-health department was pocket money of over 410,000 won, knowledge acquisition through internet or TV, contraceptive self-efficacy(ß=0.29, 0.24, 0.18), and explanatory power was 22.8%. This study suggests reflecting university students majors when developing educational programs of contraceptive behavior.

The health behaviors of the residents in a rural area (농촌 지역주민들의 건강 형태에 관한 조사연구)

  • Cho, Byung-Mann
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 1997
  • The status of health behaviors was surveyed in the random sample of 824 farmers (men 318, women 506) aged 40 years and older in Ulju-Gun, Kyungsangnam-Do. The data were collected by personal interview using structured questionnaire. The prevalence of individual health practices by sex(men/women) was 44.4%/45.0% in sleeping 7 or 8 hours; 92.7%/89.9% in eating breakfast almost every day; 82.7%/83.8% in eating between meals rarely or once in a while; 40.6%/88.1% in no drinking; 37.4%/86.6% in no smoking; 4.7%/5.6% in doing physical exercise regularly; 89.0%/80.0% in maintaining desirable weight for height (body mass index<25kg/$m^2$); 3.9%/23.2% in doing these health practices six or more The level of practicing health behaviors and perceiving their own health status was lower than the data from the residents in Pusan City. Therefore it could be expected to improve the health status of the residents in rural are through the effort to make them taking more interest in practicing health behaviors.

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Behavior for Protecting Patient Medical Record of Physical Therapists (물리치료사의 환자 의료정보 보호 실천행위)

  • Lee, I.H.;Park, H.J.;Shin, A.M.;Son, C.S.;Kim, Y.N.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate behavior to protect medical record among physical therapists(PTs). This study conducted a survey through the self-written questionnaires from 69 clinical PTs to understanding to protect patient' medical record. The result indicated that the behavior of PTs was not average 1, but the older PTs and healthier PTs, more protective patient's medical record(p<.01). The revision of PTs' behavior attitude and intention subjective was helpful to improve their behavior to protect patent's medical record.

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Influences on Health Behaviors Execution and Self Rated Health as Socioeconomic Class by the Age Bracket (연령층별 사회경제적 계층에 따른 건강행위 실천과 주관적 건강수준에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Kim, Won-Joong;Sohn, Hae-Sook;Chun, Jin-Ho;Lee, Myeong-Jin;Park, Hyun-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of present study was to observe the path and influencing effects between socioeconomic class (SEC), health practices and self-rated health(SRH) by the age bracket. The subjects were 4,987 adults over 25 years old who participated in the 2008 Korean National Examination Health and Nutrition Survey and could be classified into SEC in terms of the three characteristics: education, income and occupation. Path analysis was conducted with the effects of health behaviors execution on the differences in SRH, and the complex samples analysis executed by chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA. As the result, lower SRH level paralleled with the lower SEC, and more health behaviors had differed by SEC in the younger and middle aged group. The lower SEC, the lower SRH: non-smoking and weight control for younger women and exercise for aged men had indirect effects as parameters. In conclusion, when planning a health promotion program, to select the correct target populations with consideration of the age bracket, gender and SEC and to establish tailored contents fit for each of the population would be important.

Information Seeking and Behavior Change for the Smoking Cessation of College Students Utilizing Mobile Applications (대학생들의 모바일 앱을 이용한 금연정보탐색과 행위변화)

  • Nam, Seojin;Lee, Yongjeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.279-300
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    • 2021
  • The present study aimed to investigate the information needs and information seeking behavior of consumers who attempted to quit or maintain the ceasing of smoking and analyze the effects of the health information obtained at different stages. In particular, we examined how consumers use mobile health applications(health apps) as aids to change unhealthy behaviors and how their use of health apps influence health behavior changes. For 7 months from December 2017 to July 2018, the researchers observed changes in smoking behaviors of college students who use smoking-cessation apps and conducted face-to-face interviews. Regarding the effects of smoking-cessation apps, the participants in the action stage reported that they were encouraged to quit smoking by visualized information such as the number of days of smoking cessation, change of health status, and the saving of money due to smoking cessation. The participants in the maintenance stage highlighted that smoking cessation apps were helpful in recognizing the importance and achievement of smoking cessation by sharing experiences and social support with other attempters in the app community. The study provided theoretical implications in the field of information behavior in that it identified the particular types of information needs and information-seeking behavior of the consumers who were using mobile apps in their behavior modification process. In addition, those findings can contribute to designing the contents of the smoking cessation apps that reflect the information needs of those who attempt to cease smoking and further suggest practical insights to health information services that promote effective information intervention strategies in health behavior change.

A Study of Oral Health Status and Oral Health Promotion Activities according to the Snack Intake Frequency Change of Some Soldiers Compare to before and after Military Service (일부 군인들의 입대 전후 간식섭취횟수 변화에 따른 구강건강관리실태와 구강건강증진행위에 대한 조사)

  • Cho, Min Jeong;Park, Young Mim
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to find the attitude change for snack by military soldiers before and after entering military service. To investigate oral health status and improving activities, this survey was done for 318 soldiers at Gyeong-gi province Paju city and the results were as follows. After entering military service, the soldiers take more snacks than before and take snacks 2 or more times a day. Both smokers and non-smokers take more snacks after entering military service than before entering. The soldiers did not go dental clinic regularly. But they have lots of interests about oral health. As higher position and older, soldiers restrain themselves to taking sugar contained food, and the elder soldiers showed higher practical character for nutrition intake than younger soldiers. Private soldiers were least practical for brushing after meal and showed the highest level of fulfill for using fluoride contained toothpaste, regular scaling and checkup at dental clinic and flossing.

Factors Influencing on Clinical Health Management of Laparoscopy-Assisted Gastrectomy Patients (복강경 위절제환자의 임상적 건강관리에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Seong-Ran
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 복강경 위절제환자의 임상적 건강관리에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 시도하였다. 자료수집은 2012년 1월 16일부터 2월 16일까지 수도권 지역의 종합병원 외과에 내원한 환자 201명을 설문 및 면접조사를 하였다. 연구결과로는 첫째, 수행성과 효율성은 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다(r=0.24, p<.01). 둘째, 건강실천정도는 선정된 변수들에 의해 42.7% 설명되었다. 효율성이 0.25로 가장 영향력이 있는 변수였으며 유의한 것으로 나타났다(p=.02). 이러한 결과를 토대로 복강경 위절제술환자의 건강실천정도를 높이기 위해서는 이전의 건강관련행위 분석과 건강증진 생활양식을 행하였을 때의 성취감을 통해 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 본다.

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A Convergence Study of Adults' Oral Health Behaviors and Periodontal Disease (성인의 구강건강행위와 치주질환과의 융복합 연구)

  • Lee, So-Young;Lee, Yu-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2019
  • Periodontal disease as one of oral diseases is a chronic disease that continuously worsens once it occurs. It begins with gingivitis in the late school childhood. Its prevalence rate gradually increases in adolescence and continues to rise until young and middle ages. Therefore, the preventive care for the disease in one's whole life is of very importance. Since periodontal disease can be prevented and controlled by oral health behaviors, this study focuses on the relation between adults' oral health behaviors and the disease and emphasizes its importance. Based on the data of the 2015 6th (3rd Year) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the prevalence rate of periodontal disease was compared according to study subjects' oral health behaviors. As a result, gum disease treatment, the count of gum brushing, use of dental floss use of interdental brush, and subjective oral health condition were statistically meaningful. Given that oral health behaviors are related to periodontal disease, it is necessary to conduct a systematic study for developing and performing the oral health education program to make the right habit of oral health behaviors.