• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강특성

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Health Behavior and Health Condition of the Rural Young-Old and the Rural Old-Old in an Agricultural District (농촌 전기노인과 후기노인의 건강행태와 건강상태)

  • Hwang, Seong-Ho;Lee, Myeong-Sook;Lee, Sung-Kook
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to garner useful information through a comparative analysis of health behaviors and health states between the young-old and old-old elderly in a rural Korean area. Methods: We define the young-old elderly as those 65 to 74 years of age, and the old-old as those over 70. The survey was administered in October and November of 2009 at senior citizen centers in Sangju City, Kyongsangbuk-do, South Korea. The number of subjects surveyed approximated the demographics of the aged population of the administrative district of centers of 24 eup, myeon, and dong. Results: Compared with the young-old elderly, the old-old were vulnerable to population sociological characteristics. While there were many cases of contraction of diseases, only a small percentage of old-old elderly were engaged in regular exercise. In addition, the old-old elderly lagged behind the young-old in terms of physical activity, mental and oral health, hearing, and vision. Conclusions: The vulnerability of the old-old elderly in terms of physical and mental health needs to be acknowledged as various characteristics of the elderly that appears according an age group. A variety of disease prevention and health promotion programs that focus on the health behavior and status of the young-old and old-old elderly need to be developed and put into practice.

Analysis of structural relationship among geriatric denture-related characteristics, denture satisfaction, and GOHAI (노인의 의치관련특성, 의치만족도, 구강건강관련 삶의 질 간의 구조적 관계 분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Ok;Choi, Mi-Sook;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Yun, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data necessary for improving the oral health of the elderly and quality of their lives by analyzing the relationship among the geriatric denture-related characteristics, denture satisfaction, and geriatric oral health assessment index. For this study, the elderly aged 65 or higher who resided in Euseong-gun, Yeongju-si, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do were surveyed from March 25, 2013 to May 9 of the same year. The results of this study showed that the denture satisfaction had high correlation with the 'satisfaction with denture attachment', 'satisfaction with aesthetic function of pronunciation', and satisfaction with masticatory function. Moreover, the causative relation was found to exist among the geriatric denture-related characteristics, denture satisfaction, and geriatric oral health assessment index. Thus, it is considered necessary to establish the institutional system and take measures that can improve the awareness towards the geriatric oral health education and geriatric oral health state with respect to effective use and management of denture.

Convergence factors of Influencing Subjective Happiness of Oral health characteristics in adolescents: The 16th(2020) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey (청소년의 구강건강 특성이 주관적 행복에 미치는 융합 요인: 제16차(2020년) 청소년건강행태조사)

  • Lee, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2021
  • This study was to analyze the convergence factors of influencing subjective happiness of oral health characteristics in adolescents. The data were analyzed using the 16th(2020) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey(n=54,948), logistic regression analysis was conduct. Subjective happiness were significantly different means by general characteristics(gender, grade, school record, economic status, residence type, suicidal ideation, drinking, smoking, mother's education) and oral health characteristics(number of toothbrushes, toothbrushing after lunch, experience of tooth break, pain and gingiva bleeding). Convergence factors affecting oral health characteristics on subjective happiness were number of toothbrushes(2times(OR=1.45), 3times(OR=1.53)), tooth brushing after lunch(OR=1.19), experience of sealant(OR=1.08), tooth pain(OR=0.73) and gingiva bleeding(OR=0.74). This study will be used as a basics data on the improvement of the subjective happiness in adolescents.

The Convergence Study of Differences in Nursing College Students' Grit and Heath Promotion Behavior by General Characteristics and Heath Behavior (간호대학생의 일반적 특성 및 건강행동에 따른 그릿, 건강증진행위 차이 융합 연구)

  • Heo, Eun-ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to clarify relationships between nursing college students' grit and health promotion behavior through examining differences in those variables by general characteristics and health behavior. Participants were 3rd-year students of nursing science at 2 colleges in Gyeongnam. Data collected from them or 180 questionnaire sheets were analyzing using SPSS 21 Program. The study found differences in grit and health promotion behavior were statistically significant, respectively, depending on gender, health interest, eating habit or smoking and on perceived health state, health interest, eating habit, alcohol or exercise. This study also found that there were significantly positive correlations between grit and health promotion behavior and significantly positive effect of grit, eating habit or exercise on the promotion behavior. These findings suggest that various education programs or strategies should be created to improve nursing college students' regular eating habits, accurate exercise and grit that influence their health promotion behavior.

Mediating Effect of Self-esteem on the Relationship between Economic, Health Characteristics and Life Satisfaction of Elderly People with Disability (고령장애인의 경제적 및 건강 특성과 삶의 만족도 관계에 대한 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Jeong, Moon-Jhin;Lee, Seong-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2017
  • This study is aimed at finding plans to enhance life satisfaction of elderly people with disability. For this, it analyzed the influence of economic characteristics and health characteristics upon life satisfaction, as well as a mediating effect of self-esteem. This study utilized data from the $7^th$ Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled(PSED). The results are as follows, First, life satisfaction was high in the case of being employed and when old-age preparation was ready, current status of health, whether or not they need help in their daily life, chronic disease. Second, the mediate effect of self-esteem was analyzed for the influence of the plan for old age, good health condition and other's help in daily life upon life satisfaction. That is, those enhanced the self-esteem and it played an important role to improve life satisfaction. Based on such study results, this study recommends a number of the policy suggestions.

Factors related to Suicidal Ideation in Korean High School Students (한국 고등학생의 자살생각 관련 요인)

  • Choi, Moon-Ji;Kim, Kyeng-Jin;Han, Seungwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2021
  • This study identifies factors related to suicidal ideation such as demographics, health behaviors and subjective perceptions of high school students. This study analysis using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression to find out the factors related to suicidal ideation using the 2020 youth online health pattern survey of 25,987 Korean high school students. Sociodemographic factors that affected suicidal ideation in these subjects included grade, gender, and housing type. The health behavior characteristics were experiences with drinking, smoking, sex, and drug misuse. Finally, the subjective perception characteristics included health status, happiness status, loneliness, stress level, and depression. Therefore, it is expected that will be used as basic data for strategies to prevent suicide among high school students in Korea in the covid-19 environment.

건강을 지키는 현장-건강교육의 핵심은 자신의 소중함을 께닫는 것

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.15 no.3 s.148
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 1991
  • 현대의 질병을 우리는 비전염성 만성질환, 즉 성인병이라 일컫는다. 이 질병은 평소의 생활에 주의하지 않으면 누구라도 걸릴 수 있고 한번 걸리면 쉽게 치료되지 않는다는 특성을 안고 있다. 따라서 이 질병의 관리를 위해서는 모든 사람들이 올바른 생활습관을 가지도록 하는 보건교육이 그 기초가 되어야 한다. 그러나 안타깝게도 현재 우리나라의 보건교육은 체계상으로나 자료의 측변에서 미흡한 점이 많고, 더욱 문제가 되는 것은 보건교육의 필요성을 절감하고 실천하는 보건단체가 많지 않다는 점이다. 이러한 상황 속에서, 이미 몇 년 전부터 ‘국민건강운동’을 제창하고 국민 보건교육에 나섰던 경기 제11지구의료보험조합은 여러 가지 측면에서 모범적인 결과를 가져왔다.

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사업탐방-전라북도

  • Lee, Gyeong-Ok
    • 건강소식
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2008
  • 한반도 서남부에 위치한 전라북도는 산과 들, 바다가 어우러진 아름다운 지역이다. 동쪽은 높고, 서쪽은 낮은 계단식 지형을 이루고 있는 쌀의 주산지로 한국농업의 상징인 곳이다. 전라북도의 자치행정을 관장하는 지방행정기관 전라북도 도청은 전주시 완산구 효자동에 자리 잡고 있다. 복지 공동체 구현, 선진농업 육성, 지역경제의 발전, 문화관광 특성화 등의 사업을 추진 중인 전라북도는 지역민들이 쉽게 문화나 여가를 즐길 수 있도록 편의시설을 두루 갖춘 곳이기도 하다. 특히 새만금 사업과 태권도 공원을 추진 중에 있는 등 지역발전에 앞장서고 있다. 그리고 무엇보다 전라북도는 한국건강관리협회 전북지부와 함께 지역주민들에게 더 나은 삶을 제공하고 건강한 신체와 건강한 정신을 추구하고자 건강검진 사업을 활발히 진행할 예정에 있다.

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A Study of Oral Health Impact Profile 14 among the Elderly in Rural Area (일부 농촌노인들의 구강건강영향지수(Oral Health Impact Profile)14 평가)

  • Lee, Ga-Ryoung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2010
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was oral health related quality of life among elderly population in some rural area, Korea. Methods: 546 participants (male 196, female 350) aged more than 65 years (mean $71.4{\pm}4.6\;years$) were surveyed cross-sectionally. All the subjects were examined short-form of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) by face to face interview. Categorical responses of strata-adjusted Wilcoxon correlation and Kruskal-Willis test and multiple regression analysis after adjusting for socio-demographic variables were adapted for statistical analysis. Results: 1. As for sub-factors of the quality of living related to oral health, the drop in social ability was 4.61, the drop in mental ability 4.53, the drop in physical ability 3.99, mental inconvenience 3.98, social disadvantages 3.82, physical pains 3.77, and functional division 3.44, on the average. 2. As for the quality of living related to oral health, there were statistically significant differences in functional restrictions by gender, the educational level, and the presence of occupation, in physical pains by gender, the educational level, family members living together. mental inconvenience by gender, the educational level, the presence of occupation. and in the drop in physical ability by gender, the educational level, monthly incomes. There were statistically significant differences in the drop in physical ability by gender, the educational level. in the drop in social ability by the educational level, the presence of occupation, monthly income. and in social inconvenience by age, the presence of occupation, monthly income. 3. There were statistically significant differences in the general quality of living related to oral health by gender, the educational level, the presence of occupation.

Factors influencing the consumption of convenience foods among Korean adolescents: analysis of data from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (한국 청소년의 편의식품 섭취 경험에 영향을 미치는 요인: 제15차 (2019년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 이용하여)

  • Park, Seul Ki;Lee, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.255-270
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence the consumption of convenience foods among Korean adolescents. Methods: This study had a descriptive cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, which involved a nationwide representative sample of 57,303 middle- and high-school students. Convenience-food consumption was defined by frequency of adolescents consuming convenience foods obtained from convenience stores, supermarkets, and cafeterias over the previous 7 days. The analyzed variables were related to sociodemographic, mental health, and health behavior. The Rao-Scott χ2 test was applied to examine the difference in the rate of consuming convenience foods obtained from convenience stores according to each factor. Hierarchical logistic regression was conducted to examine the factors that influence convenience-food consumption among Korean adolescents. Results: It was found that 29.1% of Korean adolescents consumed convenience foods obtained from convenience store more than three times per week. The significant influencing factors were female sex; low subjective academic achievement, and subjective household economic status; high perceived stress; low subjective sleep sufficiency; experience of depression; suicidal ideation; lower physical activity; skipping breakfast; lower consumptions of fruit, milk, and vegetables; higher consumptions of soda drinks, sweet drinks, caffeine, and fast food; lower water intake; current smoking and drinking; drug use; and experience of violence. Conclusion: These findings provide a better understanding of the sociodemographic, mental-health, and health-behavior factors that influence the consumption of convenience foods among Korean adolescents. We suggest that differentiated policies, strategies, and nutrition education need to be developed and implemented, in order to address the above-mentioned factors and thereby reduce such behaviors among Korean adolescents.