• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강지각

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Influences of mental health characteristics and admission experiences on perceived coercion (정신장애 특성과 입원과정의 경험들이 지각된 강요에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Mi Kyung;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Rhee, MinKyu;Choi, Yong-Sung;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Moon-Soo;Lee, Heon-Jeong;Kwon, Young-Joon;Kim, Bong-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Health Psychology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • Coercive treatment in mental health has undergone an immense period of philosophical and clinical debate and yet it remains as a highly important issue in which ideology and practice contradict each other. this study focused on the perceived coercion of the persons with mental disorder and analyzed how the characteristics of mental disorder(psychiatric symptoms, psycho-social functions, insight, and the degree of awareness on the need for treatment) and experiences in the process of hospitalization (legal status, coercive measures, and procedural justice) can predict perceived coercion. The participants of this study were 302 patients that has been hospitalized in the psychiatric ward within the period of 4 weeks. 195 participants(64.6%) were male and 106(35.1%) participants were female. MAES, BPRS, GAF, Insight, Legal Status, Coercive Measures, and Need for Treatment were measured. Regression analysis was used to analyze how much perceived coercion can be predicted by characteristics of mental disorder such as the patients' BPRS, GAF, insight, and need for treatment. As a result it showed that among the characteristics of mental disorder insight and awareness of the need for treatment were the main predictors and the characteristics of experiences during hospitalization such as procedural justice, coercive measures, and legal status all displayed significant predictability. As well as implications of results in a practical method of intervention to reduce perceived coercion, the paper discussed issues for limitations and future consideration.

A Study on High School Students' Consciousness of the Family Strength (고등학생이 지각하는 가족건강성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Jang, Sang-Ock;Yoo, Tae-Myung;Choi, Jeong-Hye
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2009
  • This study is purposed to investigate the high school students' consciousness of the family strength. The subject of this study were 598 high school students in Gyeongnam Province. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS 12.0 Programs including frequencies, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis and regression. The results of this study are as follows: First, the degree of high school students' consciousness of the family strength was found to be 3.28 out of 5. Second, The significant variables affecting the results were monthly pocket money father's occupation, self-esteem and filial duty consciousness. Third, filial piety was found to be a variable most affecting family strength.

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Predictors of Suicidal Thoughts in the People with Depression Drug Costs Support Project in the One Area (일 지역 우울증 약제비 지원 사업 대상자의 자살생각 예측요인)

  • Gang, Moonhee;Kim, Myung Sook;Oh, Hyun Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2020
  • This study was to investigate the predictors of suicidal thoughts in the subjects who received the support for depression drug costs at a local public health center. The subjects were 156 depressed patients aged 18 and over. Data analysis was conducted by descriptive statistics, χ2-test, t-test and logistic regression analysis. The results of the analysis showed that the suicidal thoughts rate of the subjects was 25%, and the subjects showed significant differences in suicidal thoughts as the duration of antidepressant use was longer (t=-2.19, p<.05), the perceived physical health(t=3.03, p<.01) and the perceived mental health (t=5.21, p<.001) were lower, and the depression(x2=41.11, p<.001) were higher. The predictors of suicidal thoughts were perceived mental health(OR=0.97, p<.05) and depression(OR=8.44, p<.001). The regression equation of this study explained 42.4% of the suicidal thoughts of the subjects. Continued assessment and convergent mental health promotion programs are required for depression patients living in the community.

Effects of Obesity Stress and Health Belief on Weight Control Behavior among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비만스트레스와 건강신념이 체중조절행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Ham, Mi-Young;Lim, So-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the factors influencing how obesity stress and health belief impact weight control behavior among nursing students. Data were collected from nursing students in U city between September 1 and October 10, 2016 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, gender (t=2.30, p=0.044) and health status (F=8.03, p<0.001) significantly influenced weight control behavior. There were negative correlations between diet therapy of weight control behavior (r=-0.26, p<0.001), exercise therapy (r=-0.25, p<0.001), behavior modification therapy (r=-0.29, p<0.001), and perceived barriers in health belief. In addition, acquiring special knowledge for weight control behavior showed positive correlations in obesity stress (r=0.42, p<0.001), perceived susceptibility (r=0.25, p<0.001) and perceived benefits (r=0.19, p<0.001). Furthermore, the significant factors influencing weight control behavior were perceived barriers (${\beta}=-0.30$, p<0.001) and obesity stress (${\beta}=0.20$, p<0.05) in health belief, and these factors explained 17.2% of the variance. Based on the study results, it is necessary to develop and apply effective educational programs that can influence weight control behavior through gender, health status, obesity stress and health beliefs, which determine weight control behavior of nursing students.

Factors Influencing Health Promotion Behavior in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis (폐결핵 환자의 건강증진행위와 관련요인)

  • Kim, Soon-Mi;Seo, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the health promotion behavior of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and examine the factors influencing this behavior. The subjects were 152 outpatients who were treated for pulmonary tuberculosis at the national tuberculosis hospital located in M City. Data were collected from July to September, 2016 and analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Health promotion behavior was negatively correlated with physical symptoms, perceived barriers, and depression, but positively correlated with self-efficacy. The most powerful variable influencing health promotion behavior was depression and the model showed an explanatory power of 63.5%. The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to employ a variety of strategies to practice and maintain the health promotion behavior of pulmonary tuberculosis patients to decrease their depression and provide psychological support.