• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강장애

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질병 핫이슈 - 예고 없이 온몸을 뒤덮는 죽음의 공포 '공황장애'

  • Kim, Nam-Hui
    • 건강소식
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2012
  • 아무런 징조도 없이 갑자기 닥쳐온 극심한 불안과 공포를 겪은 적이 있는가? 최근 TV 프로그램에서 차태현, 김하늘, 김혜수, 이경규, 양현석 등 인기스타들이 '공황장애'를 고백해 눈길을 끌었다. 극심한 스트레스와 우울증으로부터 발병한다는 공황장애는 이제 더 이상 낯설지 않은 병이 되었다.

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A Study of Oral Health Status in Handicapped Students Comparing with Normal Students (장애학생과 일반학생의 구강건강상태 조사연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn;Kim, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the status of oral health in physically or mentally handicapped students. The status of oral health in 597 handicapped students of six special education institutes and 731 normal students in Chonbuk province were inspected by a dental hygienist from August to November of 1999. 1) The DT index(Decayed Teeth index) was significantly higher in handicapped students comparing with those of normal students. The proportions of children having gingivitis and malocclusion were also significantly higher in handicapped group (p<0.01). 2) The incidences of dental caries, gingivitis and malocclusion were significantly higher in mentally retarded students comparing with those of physical or sensory impairment groups(p<0.01). 3) Handicapped students participating in the regular school teeth-control program showed significantly low incidences of gingivitis and malocclusion comparing with non-participants. However, dental caries had no relationships with teeth control program. There were no differences between commuting and domitory-resident students in the incidences of dental caries, gingivitis and malocclusion.

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Health Status and Self-management Barriers in People with Diabetes -A Comparison by Medicaid Beneficiary Status- (성인당뇨병환자의 건강수준 및 질병관리장애요인 -의료급여환자와 건강보험환자의 비교-)

  • Rhee, Chaie-Won
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.231-251
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    • 2008
  • Academic interest has been drastically increased for the health disparities due to socioeconomic factors. For those who have a chronic illness such as diabetes, various psychosocial barriers related to illness management might affect and aggravate this disparity. This study focused on illness management barriers experienced by people with diabetes, and examined the differences by their Medicaid beneficiary status. The between group differences in illness management barriers, family support and health status were examined as well as the association between illness management barriers and health status. The sample of this study consists of 144 community dwelling adults who have diabetes, recruited from an outpatient diabetes clinic and a community welfare center. Medicaid beneficiaries reported poorer health status, and experienced more illness management barriers compared to their counterparts. Statistically significant differences were observed in barriers due to mental health, financial status, and lack of support. The between group difference in health status remained significant after controlling for the effect of demographic characteristics and illness related factors. Social work practitioners working with this population should address these illness management barriers to reduce socioeconomic health disparity.

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Difference of Somatic Symptoms between Anxiety Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder and Their Domainal Association with Suicidal Idealization, Plan and Attempts (불안 장애와 주요우울장애에서 나타나는 신체 증상과 증상군에 따른 자살 사고, 계획, 행동과의 관계 고찰)

  • Ahn, Jun Seok;Kim, Eun young;Cho, Maeng Je;Hong, Jin Pyo;Hahm, Bong-Jin;Chung, In-Won;Ahn, Joon-Ho;Jeon, Hong Jin;Seong, Su Jeong;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to evaluate difference of somatic symptoms of anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder and domainal association with suicidal idealization, plan, and attempts. Methods : A total of 359 adults diagnosed with major depressive disorder and anxiety disorder of last one year participated. Participants interviewed with certain sections of Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic interview of CIDI. Sections of interests includes questionnaires regarding somatic symptoms and suicidal idea, plan and attempts of last one year. Results : Chest pain shows more prevalence in major depressive disorder. Symptoms of Headache and loose stool are more prevalent in anxiety disorder. Difficulty in equilibrium and fainting spells are more common somatic complaints of co-diagnosis states of anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder. Comparing 3 domains of pain symptoms, gastrointestinal symptoms and pseudo-neurological symptoms, pain symptom domains, gastrointestinal symptoms domain shows significant statistic difference between diagnosis. Average somatic symptom numbers of each symptom domains increase through suicidal idealization, plan and attempt, accordingly. Conclusions : Our finding shows some of somatic symptoms are more prevalent at certain diagnosis. Since increasing numbers of somatic complaints of each symptom domains goes with the suicidal idealization to suicidal attempts, proper psychiatric evaluation and consultations are crucial for patients with numerous somatic complaints in non-psychiatric clinical settings.

The Factor Affecting Alcohol Use Disorder in Korean women (한국 여성의 알코올사용장애 영향요인)

  • Kim, Ji-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was identify the factor affecting alcohol use disorder in Korean women. This study used the data from the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examinations Survey and analyzed the demographic characteristics, health related factors and alcohol use disorder. Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 program. As a result, the prevalence of alcohol use disorder in Korean women was 14.7%. There were significant differences depending on age, marital status, educations level, occupation, smoking, stress, melancholy. By logistic regression, the risk factors of alcohol use disorder were age, marital status, occupation, smoking, melancholy. According to the results of this study, further research on the alcohol use disorder of single-working women should be conducted in considering of various variable.

건강체크 리스트 - 주의력결핍 과잉해동장애 자가진단, 산만한 우리 아이 괜찮은 건가요?

  • Choe, Yong-Gyun
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2010
  • 지금 당신의 자녀가 좋아하는 컴퓨터 게임은 한 시간이고 두시간이고 집중적으로 몰두하는데 숙제를 하기 위해 책상에 앉으면 채 5분도 못견딘다면? 집중하고 있을 때 외부의 자극에 금방 주의가 흐트러진다면? 특정한 과제나 활동에 필요한 물건들 장난감, 공책, 연필, 책 등의 도구를 자주 잃어버린다면? 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애가 아닌지 의심해봐야 한다.

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Effect of Activity Constraint due to Disability on Daily Life Satisfaction among the Disabled : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Subjective Health Status (장애인의 장애로 인한 활동제약이 일상생활 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 주관적 건강상태의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Ko, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the activity constraints due to disability on subjective health status and daily life satisfaction among disabled, and mediating effects of subjective health status on the relationship between activity constraints due to disability and daily life satisfaction. For this purpose, the response data of 3,809 people who participated in the 5th year of the 2nd Wave of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED) were used and analyzed. As a result, all sub-factors except for the degree of difficulties in hearing even when using hearing aids among activity constraints due to disability has a statistically significant negative effect on subjective health status, and all sub-factors has a significant negative effect on daily life satisfaction. And, subjective health status has a significant partial mediating effect on the relationship between all sub-factors except for the degree of difficulties in hearing even when using hearing aids among activity constraints due to disability and daily life satisfaction. Therefore, the level of activity constraint for the disabled should be reduced by providing systematic and differentiated customized rehabilitation programs that take into account the disability characteristics of the disabled, thereby improving the health level and social independence ability of the disabled. Furthermore, in order to improve the daily life satisfaction of the disabled, it is necessary to provide policy support such as the establishment of a community-based integrated support system for the disabled by linked rehabilitation program and health promotion program.

4050 멋지게 - 찌릿찌릿 손발 저림 혈액순환장애일까? 말초신경장애일까?

  • Kim, Ji-Ae
    • 건강소식
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 2012
  • 추운 날씨가 지속되면 손발 저림 증상을 호소하는 환자들이 늘어난다. 오른손이 저리고 감각이 무뎌지는 듯 느껴지고 심지어는 물건을 집을 때 통증이 생기기까지 한다. 자주 손을 주물러 주고 마사지하는 것도 중요하지만 정확한 원인과 증상을 파악하고 제대로 된 치료를 받으려는 노력이 필요하다.

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