• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.261-269
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 아동이 지각한 부모의 거부·제재 양육이 학교적응에 영향을 미치는 경로에서 아동의 공격성 및 사회불안과 어떤 직접적, 간접적 연계성을 보이는 가를 탐색하는 데에 있다. 연구대상은 초등학교 4학년 아동 267명(남 117명, 여 150명)과 그 담임교사로 설정하였다. 거부·제재 양육과 사회불안은 아동의 자기보고를 통해 측정하였으며 공격성과 학교적응은 아동의 담임교사들의 보고를 통해 측정하였다. 각 변인들이 학교적응과 지니는 직간접적인 연계성을 알아보기 위해 구조방정식모형을 통해 검증하였다. 그 결과 거부·제재 양육은 공격성에는 정적인 영향을, 학교적응에는 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 거부·제재 양육은 공격성을 매개로 하여 학교적응에 간접적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 아동이 지각한 거부·제재 양육은 아동 후기 학교 적응에 직접적으로 관여될 뿐 아니라 공격성을 통해 간접적으로도 영향을 미치는 주요한 변인임을 확인하였다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.87-99
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• 2004

The subjects of this investigation were 393 fourth and fifth graders from two elementary schools in Seoul and parents of these children. The level of fathers' emotional separation from the family of origin was higher than that of mothers'. Mothers were more warm acceptant and rejective restrictive than fathers; fathers were more permissive neglectful than mothers. Both fathers and mothers were more rejective restrictive of girls than of boys. Mothers with high scores in emotional separation from family of origin were more warm acceptant to their children and less rejective restrictive than those with low scores. Fathers with high scores in emotional cut off from the family of origin were more permissive neglectful behavior of their children than fathers with low scores.

• 아동학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.11-27
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• 2004

The relationship between children's behavior problems and perceptions of their parents' childrearing behaviors was studied in 359 fourth graders. Children reported on perceptions of their parents' childrearing behaviors with the Childrearing Behavior Questionnaire (Park, 1995) and on their own behavior with the Korean Youth Self-Report (K-YSR; Oh, Lee, Hong, & Hah, 1997). Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results showed that girls viewed their fathers and mothers as more warm/accepting and their fathers as less rejecting/restricting than boys. Boys had more externalizing (aggressive/delinquent) behavior problems than girls. Children's internalizing behavior problems were positively related to their perceptions of paternal and maternal rejection/restriction and permissive/non-interfering. The relationship was differed as a function of child's sex. Children's externalizing behavior problems were positively related to their perceptions of paternal and maternal rejection/restriction and paternal permissive/non-interfering. The relationship was differed as a function of child's sex.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.173-189
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to find and provide the prevention method by examining the Effects of Maternal Negative Behaviors and Children's Attachment Stability on Children's Aggression. The subjects were 339 children of fifth or sixth graders in Seoul. The questionnaires were derived and modified from Young Ae Park (1995) for the maternal negative behavior, Children's attachment stability from Ok Jung (1998) and Children's aggression from In Sun Jung(2006). The date were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, F-test, Pearson's correlations and hierarchical multiple regression by SPSS 14.0 program. The major findings were as follows : First, the result showed there was average level of negative relationship when mother's negative behavior was compared with children's attachment whereas it showed average level of positive relationship in aggression. And also, low level of negative relationship showed between the attachment and aggression. Second, studying the influence it gives to the children's reaction and aggression after adding the children, parent and the family's popular social variables into the maternal's negative behavior, the outcomes showed the maternal's discipline and defiance upbringing had influenced the highest and tolerance, negligence was second high. This study mainly looked at the relationship between the maternal negative behavior with the children's attachment and aggression, but not like the nations pre.studied results, changes in human relation were examined with identifying the main several factors that bring greatest influence to the children's attachment and aggression. In conclusion, the children's attachment and aggression's the cause of the children's attachment and aggression were mainly from the maternal discipline and defiance upbringing. Based on this conclusion, it is essential for the maternal to have a sound discipline with right minds for endeavor to bring up the children with bring minds with less aggression and composed attachment.