• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거리법

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The Adaptive Loop Subdivision using the Closeness Distance of Limit Surface (극한 표면의 근접거리 메트릭을 이용한 적응적 Loop 메쉬분할법)

  • 정원기;김창헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.647-649
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 매쉬 분할시 생성되는 정점들과 그 점들의 극한위치와의 차이로 정의되는 근접거리 메트릭을 이용한 적응적 Loop 메쉬분할법을 제안한다. 근접거리 메트릭은 모든 approximation 분할법에 적용가능하며, 이 메트릭을 이용하여 초기메쉬를 사용자 입력 허용치에 따라 적응적으로 분할하여 적은 데이터로 극한메쉬에 근접한 결과를 생성할 수 있다. 또한, 본 논문에서 제시한 적응적 Loop 분할법은 다단계 메쉬표현이나 메쉬 편집 등 Loop 메쉬분할법이 사용되는 알고리즘에 유용하게 적용시킬 수 있다.

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Phoneme Similarity Error Correction System using Bhattacharyya Distance Measurement Method (바타챠랴 거리 측정법을 이용한 음소 유사율 오류 보정 개선 시스템)

  • Ahn, Chan-Shik;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • Vocabulary recognition system is providing inaccurate vocabulary and similar phoneme recognition due to reduce recognition rate. It's require method of similar phoneme recognition unrecognized and efficient feature extraction process. Therefore in this paper propose phoneme likelihood error correction improvement system using based on phoneme feature Bhattacharyya distance measurement. Phoneme likelihood is monophone training data phoneme using HMM feature extraction method, similar phoneme is induced recognition able to accurate phoneme using Bhattacharyya distance measurement. They are effective recognition rate improvement. System performance comparison as a result of recognition improve represent 1.2%, 97.91% by Euclidean distance measurement and dynamic time warping(DTW) system.

The Sub-pixel Image Magnification Using Adaptive Warped Distance Calculation (적응적 왜곡 거리 계산을 이용한 부화소 기반 영상 확대)

  • Yoo, Jae-Wook;Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Yoon;Kim, Man-Bae;Jung, In-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06b
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 영상의 해상도를 부화소 기반의 새로운 적응적 선형보간법으로 변경하는 방법을 제안한다. 일반적 선형보간법에서 고정된 위치로 쓰이는 거리계수를 왜곡된 거리 계산에 의한 화소 가중치를 주는 방법으로 개선한다. 이를 계산하기 위하여 최소 평균 자승 에러(minimum mean square error, MMSE)를 이용한다. 원영상과의 차이를 최소화하는 왜곡 거리 계산을 위하여 이웃한 보간 화소와 왜곡거리를 참조하게 된다. 이를 사용하면 복잡도가 높지 않은 효과적인 화소 보간을 할 수 있고 실험 결과 일반적인 보간법과 비교할 때 PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio)과 주관적 화질 면에서 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

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Optimal distance exponent of inverse distance method (역거리법의 최적 거리 지수)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2018
  • We calculated the optimal exponent values based on the hourly rainfall data observed in South Korea by treating the exponent value as a variable without fixing it as a square in the inverse distance method. For this purpose, rainfall observation stations providing the data are classified into four groups which are located at the Han river upstream, downstream, the Geum river upstream, and the Nakdong river midstream area. A total of 52 cases were analyzed for seven stations in each group. The optimal exponent value of distance was calculated in a case including one base station and four surrounding stations in a group. We applied the golden section search method to calculating this optimum values using rainfall data for 10 years (2004~2013) and verified the optimum values for the last three years (2014~2016). We compared and analyzed two results of the conventional inverse distance method and the inverse distance method in this study. The optimal values of distance exponent obtained in this study were 3.280, 1.839, 2.181, and 2.005 respectively, in the four groups, and totally mean value was 2.326. It is shown the proposed inverse distance method applying the optimal exponent is superior to the conventional inverse distance method.

Adaptive Linear Interpolation Using the New Distance Weight and Local Patterns (새로운 거리 가중치와 지역적 패턴을 고려한 적응적 선형보간법)

  • Kim, Tae-Yang;Jeon, Yeong-Gyun;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12C
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    • pp.1184-1193
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    • 2006
  • Image interpolation has been widely used and studied in the various fields of image processing. There are many approaches of varying complexity and robustness. In this paper, a new distance weight is proposed for the conventional linear interpolation. In comparison with the conventional linear weight, the new distance weight uses a quadratic or cubic polynomial equation to reflect that the interpolated value should be influenced more by the value of closer pixels in an input image. In this paper, the new adaptive linear (NAL) interpolation, which considers patterns near the interpolated value, is also proposed. This algorithm requires a pattern weight, which is used to determine the ratio of reflection on local patterns, to obtain an interpolated image that exhibits better quality at various magnification factors (MF). In the computer simulation, not only did the NAL interpolation exhibit much lower computational complexity than conventional bicubic interpolation, it also improved peak signal-to-noise ratios (PSNR).

A legal study on a Street Performance (거리 공연에 관한 공법적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jang-Hee
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.55
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    • pp.7-56
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the legal meaning and issues of street performances. The key elements in the legal sense of street performances (or artistic performances) are 'public places' and 'artistic activities'. Therefore, as far as belongs to "artistic activities in public places", we can call them in principle as street performances regardless of its level of art, whether they are paid or not, size of performances or genre of artistic activities. Street performances are a way for anyone to freely participate and enjoy art by being performed on open places. In addition, street performances can be seen as more popular and democratic artistic acts than mainstream art culture in that anyone can become street performers. Although street performances are in vogue and becoming a universal cultural phenomenon, they do not appear to be legally organized yet. However, we don't have to strictly regulate street performances on the grounds that they are something different and special. Instead, they should let their street performances be freely performed and enjoyed in accordance with the constitutional law that guarantees the freedom of art or the freedom of artistic expression. Of course, it is necessary to modify the relevant laws on key issues raised regarding street performances. Finally, for street performances to be well established as cultural phenomenon, it should be harmonized that efforts to observe the law and orders by street performers, mature rituals and cultural tolerances of citizens who enjoy street performances, and efforts to realize the purpose of cultural countries and to promote street performances by governments.

a new distance weighted correlation method to evaluate reconstructed brain sources (복원된 뇌신호원의 국지화 정확도 평가를 위한 거리 가중치 유사도 비교법)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho;Park, Sun-Ae;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2027-2028
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문에서는 복원된 뇌신호원을 평가하는 방법 중의 하나로 거리 가중치 유사도 비교법을 제안한다. 의료영상처리 분야에서 시공간적인 뇌신경신호원의 변화를 비교 및 분석하기 위해서 여러 방법이 적용되고 있는데 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 것이 유사도 비교법이다. 본 논문에서는 1차원 기준으로 구성된 기존의 유사도 비교법을 3차원 뇌신호원 평가에 적합하도록 거리 가중치를 고려한 새로운 유사도 비교법을 제시한다. 또한 3차원 뇌신경신호원의 시뮬레이션을 통해 새로운 기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

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수치변화탐지의 새로운 접근 - 기하거리분석법 -

  • Jeong, Seong-Hak
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 1993
  • A new digital change detection algorithm, Euclidean Distance Analysis, was developed in an attempt to utilize the multi-band information in a selected band-comination, as an alternative to the conventional single-band analysis methods. To evaluate the relative performance of this new method, image differencing was applied. The better performance in change detection between the two algorithms investigated was provided by the Euclidean distance analysis. The new technique of Euclidean distance analysis holds promise for change detection, since it summarizes the multiple-band information on the cover-type changes and reduces the data dimensionality. It is suggested to further evaluate this new method, quantitatively, in the different environments. The use of different accuracy indices was also examined in the determining the optimal threshold level for each change image. As the standard measure for classification accuracy, the Kappa coefficient of agreement was used for evaluation.

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An Efficient Space Leaping Using Minimum Distance Value (최소 거리값을 이용한 효율적인 공간 도약법)

  • 채유식;신병석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.424-426
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    • 2002
  • 효과적인 볼륨렌더링을 위해서는 빠른 속도와 고화질이라는 두 가지 조건을 모두 충족시켜야 한다. 기존에 사용된 광선추적법은 화질이 좋은 반면에 실시간 렌더링을 하기에는 한계가 있었다. 공간 도약법은 빈 공간에 대한 샘플링을 생략함으로써 렌더링 속도를 향상시킬 수 있으나 관측조건에 따라 성능이 저하되는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 공간 도약법을 개선하여 관측조건과 무관하게 고화질을 유지하면서 속도를 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 여기서는 뷰 평면을 균일한 격자로 분할하고 각 격자내에서 가장 가까운 객체의 표면까지의 거리를 구한 후 그 위치부터 공간 도약함으로써 속도를 향상시킨다.

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Modeling of ambient noise in ocean environment using coupled mode (연성모드법을 이용한 해양 배경소음 모델링)

  • Park, Jungyong;Kwon, Hyuckjong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2022
  • A model is developed for the calculation of sea surface generated ambient noise in the range dependent ocean environment. The sources are located in the horizontal plane all around and their depths are at the near-surface. The receiver array is located in the range dependent ocean waveguide. One-way coupled mode method is used to model the acoustic propagation between the sources and receiver in the range dependent waveguide, and the cross spectral density matrix of noise is derived. In simulation, noise intensity, beamforming result and coherence function are calculated from the cross spectral density matrix. These results are compared with those in the range independent environment. The modeling result shows the effect of the vertical directionality and asymmetry characteristics of the horizontal plane.