• 제목/요약/키워드: 갱폼

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.018초

서중환경시 갱폼 거푸집 내부 철근의 온도변화 (Temperature Rise of Steel bars Located in a Gang Form Before Placing Concrete During Hot Weather Condition)

  • 김경훈;손호정;임춘근;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the temperature rise of reinforcement bars located in the middle of the form (for reinforcement concrete) during hot weather condition. The temperature was measured for three consecutive days before placing concrete. Test results showed that the temperature started to increase at 7:00 AM before sun rised, and peaked at around 2:00 PM. It was found that the thinner the diameter of a reinforcement bar, the higher is the speed of temperature rise and drop of the bar. The peak level of temperature for D13, D19, D25 and D32 was 54.4℃, 55.2℃, 56.4℃ and 60.2℃, respectively.

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갱폼 재해의 FTA를 통한 정량적 위험성 산정에 관한 연구 (Quantitative Risk Assessment based on Fault Tree Analysis for Gangform Accident)

  • 함영종;기정훈;박종일
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2020
  • Although gangform has good workability due to the integration of outer wall forms and working platforms, 22 workers were died from 21 gangform related accidents during 2012 to 2016. Quantitative risk assessment is required for evident based prevention measure selection. In this study, based on 52 accident data from 2004 to the first half of 2019, FTA is conducted for probabilities of direct causes and their contribution to accidents. Three stages are considered; gangform installation, dismantling and lifting, and using. The effectiveness of countermeasures is evaluated through minimum cut set, RAW and RRW. Complete assembly of gangform on the ground level, detailed planning, and fall prevention device are suggested as prevention measures for installation, dismantling and lifting, and using stages, respectively.

초고층빌딩 거푸집 공사의 장단점 비교에 관한 연구 (Comparative Study of Strength and Weakness of System Form in High-rise Building Project)

  • 박병주;유승규;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2012
  • According to the recent trends in the construction business have been actively booming both overseas plant orders and high-rise buildings orders. In addition high-rise building projects have being promoted or is actually under construction in Korea. Frame structure review which is the most consuming period on high-rise building is essential on that project. In this study looks for the currently form system and compares to those large system used in high-rise buildings.

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동절기 공동주택 갱폼 개구부 천막보양에 따른 보양 온도 분포 분석 (The temperature distributions of the curing space according to blocking the opening of gang-form at the apartment in the cold weather)

  • 조홍범;송진희;김영선;최지수;이규남
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.140-141
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    • 2022
  • CFD analysis was performed to analyze the temperature distribution of the inner space of the curing house according to blocking the opening of the gang-form with a tent in case of concrete pouring and heat curing of the apartment house during the winter season. If the gang-form opening is closed with a tent during internal heating using a hot air blower in the winter, the internal temperature rises compared to the non-reserved due to air-tightness of the curing spaces, and uniform temperature distribution can be ensured. In addition, it is possible to increase curing efficiency by reducing the amount of heat supplied and shortening the heating time.

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동절기 단열거푸집을 적용한 콘크리트 열분석 특성 (Characteristics of Thermal Analysis of Concrete Applied with Insulated Formwork in Winter)

  • 남경용;김성덕;최석;유정일
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.246-247
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to quantitatively evaluate concrete quality factors according to the application of thermal insulated gang form. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the amount of calcium hydroxide produced increased in the insulated gang form than in the general gang form, and the thicker the insulation of the insulated gang form, the greater the amount of calcium hydroxide produced.

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구조물 입면 변화에 따른 시스템 거푸집 활용 방안 연구 (Study on the Utilization of System Form By the Variation on Structure Elevation)

  • 이용상
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2014
  • The construction of economic, efficient and stable process has been a major challenge as the building are getting high-rise and biger. Low-rise buildings widely have been used Euro-form in the past. Recently, we are mainly using Al-form which can respond to chang in the various structures. we should be used in combination with Al-form and Gang-form to ensure the quality and construction process, according to the change of various elevations. Recently construction project is reguired diversification of elevation. And we apply the open balcony on the general architecture as well as public housing. Accordingly, Al-form & Gang-form has been applied the change of elevation, We further apply design and construction as proposal of issues and alternatives.

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무근콘크리트 균열저감을 위한 배합설계 및 시공프로세스 수립에 대한 연구 (Study about cracking reducing of the concrete by utilizing fiber-reinforced admixture)

  • 김대건;최상환;문경식;조만기;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.140-141
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays, as to increased the workability of the press concrete and decrease the cracking, the fiber-reinforced admixture has been widely used. As the low adhesion force between the paste and fiber-reinforced admixture, it was considered as could not be used in the structure. Even more, as the loss of flowability and the exposure of the fiber, further study is needed. In this study, as the different environment and position of the building, the dosages of the fiber-reinforced admixture has also been changed. The fundamental properties and cracking of fiber-reinforced concrete have been tested.

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FTA 기법을 이용한 아파트 갱폼작업의 효율성 분석 (Analysis of Efficient Investment for Apartment Gang Form Work by FTA Technique)

  • 손기상;김시억
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis using FTA technique, the author proposes a new method of analysis of some accidents in construction work. Some efficient plans of safe facility investment are made out. For this study, I referred to 'The Death Accident in Construction Works', which have been published by Korea Industrial Safety Corporation from 1993 to 1999 for 6 years. I selected some of apartment constructions which have caused many deaths for the purpose of analysis in the study. I found that the concrete work using ferro-deck takes more deaths than the conventional construction. After finding this, I selected GANG FORM works using ferro-concrete which is the most widely used but causes many accidents. On the basis of the classification, I try to do some quantitative analyses by adding the death frequency and material factors. In order to draw up the most efficient investment plan, it is imperative that FT diagram be made out and that factors. In order to draw up the most efficient investment plan, it is imperative that FT diagram be made out and that minimal Cut Set be needed. It requires a great deal to labor and time to get Minimal Cut Set. The Minimal Cut Set which is formed of these process is the main factor to analyze disaster in the work. It is desirable that we add calculated percentage of accidents to these factors to these factors in value order, that is to say, from the high cost to low cost.

대단면 터널 라이닝 거푸집의 조기 제거를 위한 초기 강도 발현 기법 연구 (Research of Early-age Strength Development Technology for Remove the Steel Form of Large-wide Tunnel Lining Concrete)

  • 김광돈;이득복
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2014
  • 대단면 터널 라이닝 콘크리트를 1일에 1cycle로 진행하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 터널 내부의 기후특성이 변화하고 콘크리트 타설온도가 낮은 경우에는 수화발현 속도도 지연되어 강도발현에 영향을 미치게 되므로 거푸집의 존치시간이 길어지게 된다. 이를 보완하기 위하여 갱문의 설치와 갱폼의 양쪽에 양생막을 설치한 후, 그 내부에 $28{\pm}2^{\circ}C$의 추가적인 열원을 공급하게 되면 균열관리방안으로 제시한 관리 기준 (4.5MPa) 이상의 조기강도발현을 이루어 낼 수 있었으며, 따라서 거푸집을 재령 14hr 후에 제거할 수가 있었다. 한편, 터널내 자연양생온도인 $10{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ 조건에서는 콘크리트 타설 후 36hr 이상의 양생시간을 확보해야 되는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구를 통하여, 초기재령에서의 콘크리트 온도와 강도발현은 양생온도가 크게 작용하고 있음을 재확인 할 수 있었으며, 플라이애쉬가 10% 혼입된 콘크리트라도 일정 시간동안 거푸집의 표면온도를 상승시켜 줄 수 있다면 조기강도발현에는 문제가 되지 않는 것으로 나타났다.