• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개폐방식

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Development of step classification security system using artificial intelligence and radar (인공지능과 레이다를 활용한 걸음 분류 보안 시스템 개발)

  • Kwack, DaeWon;Kim, DaYun;Kim, JiHoon;Park, ChanYeol;Lee, JunHee;Kim, Hyung Hoon;Shim, Hyeon-min
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1207-1210
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    • 2021
  • 본 본문은 사람의 걸음걸이를 분석을 하여 사람을 인식하는 시스템을 개발한다. mmWave 레이다 센서를 사용하여 사람의 걸음걸이를 인식하고 인식한 데이터를 바탕으로 어떤 사용자인지 분석한다. 데이터를 분석하여 등록된 사용자가 왔을 경우 개방하는 방식으로 출입을 통제하는 개폐 시스템을 사용하고 통신을 사용하여 스마트폰과 통신하여 문이 열리면 실시간으로 사용자가 볼 수 있게 한다.

An Input Method for Decimal Password Based on Eyeblink Patterns (눈깜빡임 패턴에 기반한 십진 패스워드 입력 방법)

  • Lee, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.656-661
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    • 2022
  • Password with a combination of 4-digit numbers has been widely adopted for various authentication systems (such as credit card authentication, digital door lock systems and so on). However, this system could not be safe because the 4-digit password can easily be stolen by predicting it from the fingermarks on the keypad or display screen. Furthermore, due to the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic, contactless method has been preferred over contact method in authentication. This paper suggests a new password input method based on eyeblink pattern analysis in video sequence. In the proposed method, when someone stands in front of a camera, the sequence of eyeblink motions is captured (according to counting signal from 0 to 9 or 9 to 0), analyzed and encoded, producing the desired 4-digit decimal numbers. One does not need to touch something like keypad or perform an exaggerated action, which can become a very important clue for intruders to predict the password.

Measuring Changes of Dominance in Designs of Mobile Phones (휴대폰 디자인에 있어서 지배성 변화 측정)

  • Park, Sang-June;Lee, Yu-Ri
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the dominant degree of product design factors through the process of change of design factors. The previous research suggested a concrete measurement method of dominant designs, but it did not investigate empirically the degree of dominance due to the limited data for changes of designs. In this research, thus, after collecting design data of mobile phones and we measured the dominance and structure change of the designs by year. The analyses showed the following two things. First, in design factors of mobile phone the dominance on the body form and the edge grows more and both of them as dominant design factors tend to converge into the rectangular body form and the round edge, respectively. Second, the dominance on other design factors(e.g. the button type, the open type, whether or not to have digital multimedia broadcasting(DMB) and video telephony functions, the combination of colors and the body color) increases and decreases; and hence, design levels tend to diverge. In conclusion, the measurement of dominance on product design factors contributes to marketing managers and designers who are required to establish a strategy for products under the rapidly changing circumstances of market. This research aims to provide those managers and designers with a guide line for a successful development of new product to prepare for the dominant design from this empirical study.

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A Study on Development of Independent Low Power IoT Sensor Module for Zero Energy Buildings (제로 에너지 건축물을 위한 자립형 저전력 IoT 센서 모듈 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Ja-Yoon;Cho, Young-Chan;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2019
  • The energy consumed by buildings among the total national energy consumption is more than 10% of the total. For this reason, Korea has adopted the zero energy building policy since 2025, and research on the energy saving technology of buildings has been demanded. Analysis of buildings' energy consumption patterns shows that lighting, heating and cooling energy account for more than 60% of total energy consumption, which is directly related to solar power acquisition and window opening and closing operation. In this paper, we have developed a low - power IoT sensor module for window system to transfer acquired information to building energy management system. This module transmits the external environment and window opening / closing status information to the building energy management system in real time, and constructs the network to actively take energy saving measures. The power used in the module is designed as an independent power source using solar power among the harvest energy. The topology of the power supply is a Buck converter, which is charged at 4V to the lithium ion battery through MPPT control, and the efficiency is about 85.87%. Communication is configured to be able to transmit in real time by applying WiFi. In order to reduce the power consumption of the module, we analyzed the hardware and software aspects and implemented a low power IoT sensor module.

MAC Schemes for Best Effort Service in Wireless MAN: Design and Performance Analysis (무선 MAN에서 Best Effort 서비스를 위한 MAC 방식의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Kyung;Shin, Woo-Cheol;Ha, Jun;Choi, Cheon-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.128-140
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    • 2006
  • In the IEEE 802.16 Wireless MAN standard specifies the air interface of fixed point-to-multipoint broadband wireless access systems providing multiple services. Among the service classes supported between the base station and subscriber stations in the wireless MAN, the best effort service class is ranked on the lowest position in priority and is assisted by a MAC scheme based on reservation ALOHA. The wireless MAN standard, however, does not reveal every detail of the MAC scheme but only describes the skeleton of the MAC scheme. Focusing on the amount of resource that a subscriber demands by a request and the amount of resource that the base grants to a request we thus present a number of resource demand rules and resource grant rules. Also, we construct a candidate MAC scheme by implanting a pair of resource demand and grant rules into the skeleton of the MAC scheme. Meanwhile a difficult situation for the best effort service is expected wherein only scarce resource is available after most of the resource is already preempted by other services. Perceiving such a situation, we evaluate the throughput and delay performance of each candidate MAC scheme. Especially we develop an analytical method to approximately calculate the throughput in the saturated environment. From the numerical results, we observe that the candidate MAC scheme which adopts the non-gated exhaustive demand rule paired with the full grant rule attains superior performance at the expense of the fairness.

Development of Hydrazine Thruster Latching Valve (하이드라진 추력기 래칭 밸브 개발)

  • Yoon Ho-Sung;Chae Heon-Jung;Lee Jae-Hun;Cho Nam-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2005
  • Latching valves are operated like solenoid valves by open/close command and they maintain final open or close commend without electric power source, so they are widely used in propulsion system of satellite and launch vehicle requiring reliability and being subject of restriction of power. This paper present design and test procedure of latching valve using permanent magnet polarized solenoid, which is developed for 45N Hydrazine propulsion system, to estimate feasibility of design and manufacture of latching valve.

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(A study on the fuel economy in the vehicle using variable cylinder system) (가변실린더시스템을 이용한 차량의 연비향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이태표;김종부;박준훈
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2002
  • Because the driving time is increased under the low speed by rapidly increasing of vehicles, this paper is presented a new ignition control system for improvement the fuel economy, which only some of cylinders are using under the idle status or low speed and preserving the engine rpm. is applicable to effective in fuel economy. An actual hardware was made to prove this new control system. The developed variable cylinder engine concentrated the heat neat the cylinders in idle status or low speed, so there was a problem in re-ignition. It was the reason of a lot of exhaust gas, high fuel consumption and instability of engine revolution. In this paper, in order to solve above problem to show the improvement fuel economy using the new ignition control system and valve opening period at idle status of low speed.

A Study on the Control Method of Hand & Automatic Operation of On-Off Wiring of an Easy Elevator (간이 엘리베이터 수.자동 개폐배선 제어방식에 관한연구)

  • Wee, Sung-Dong;Gu, Hal-Bon;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1107-1112
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    • 2002
  • An easy elevator originated is an opened system to compare an existing equipment, and learning efficient is high as a wiring that the sequence control circuit is on and off. The structure of an equipment to be controled from the first floor to the fifth floor is constructed by a lamp to express the function of the open-close of the door according to the cage moving, to express the mechanical actuation of the forward-reverse break and motor of load and of hand-worked control component of Push-Button S/W, L/S and Relay. In order to act of the elevator function that these components connected, designed the auto program and the sequence control circuit. Consequently the process that these(1~5steps) operated the cage with an auto program of the elevator and the sequence control circuit is controled by the step of forward and reverse that the L/S1~L/S5 of sensor adjust function let posit, by the adjustable S/W1~S/W5 of PLC testing panel and the S/W1~S/W5 which installed on the transparent acryl plate of a frame. In here, improved apparatus is the learning equipment of combined use to study the principle and the technique of the originated sequence control circuit and the auto program of PLC.

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Development of a System Security Unit using RFID (RFID를 이용한 시스템 보안 장치 개발)

  • Jang, Jae-Hyuk;Sim, Gab-Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • This study developed a digital security device which power is on/off by the RFID card. This device is based on the wireless data transmit/receive circuits, built in RS-232C chip and applied to computer and other digital devices. We can check whether this device is operated or not by connecting the LED. In this system, 13.56MHz frequency circuit supplies power with ID card, and DC inputs check the proximity operating distance of the card field for verifying the existence of a card. The security level of this system is much stronger than that of a compared system[13]. Anyone cannot use the system without RFID card. All illegal access is prevented except for authorized path.

A study on the water saving device using a variable position straight trap in a water closet system (가변식 직선 트랩 양변기 시스템에 관한 고찰)

  • Suh, Kee-Won;Won, Young-Jae;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the water saving technology for the toilet stool system in a water closet. Since in 21st century water would be the prospected factor to measure the wealth of a country instead of the oil, water saving technologies in the toilet stool in a closet system is getting more important than the cleaning stool and the reducing noise performances. According to the statistics in Korea the percentage of using water in toilet is about 27% to the total amount of water used. Therefore, this study theoretically approached the possible amount of water saving and suggested the new variable position straight trap device in the toilet stool system.

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