• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개인적 신뢰

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스마트그리드 개인정보보호를 위한 정책적 고려사항

  • Lee, Donghyeok;Park, Namje
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2016
  • 지난 수년간 주요 선진국들은 스마트그리드의 도입을 적극적으로 추진하여 왔으며, 이에 대한 연구도 많이 진행된 상황이다. 스마트그리드의 활성화를 위해서는 개인정보보호에 대한 대책이 필수이며 이를 기반으로 사용자에게 신뢰성 있는 서비스가 제공되어져야 한다. 이러한 서비스 제공을 위해서는 개인정보보호에 대한 기술적인 부분만이 아니라 정책적인 부분도 동시에 고려되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 스마트그리드에서의 안전한 개인정보보호 정책 수립을 위한 고려사항에 대하여 살펴본다.

신뢰 네트워크 기반 Trusted Information Infrastructure(TII) 기술

  • Hong, Gang-Un;Eom, Tae-Won;Lee, Nam-Gyeong;Lee, Hyeon-U;Choe, Jun-Gyun
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2016
  • 본 고에서는 고신뢰 사물지능 생태계 창출을 위한 TII S/W 프레임워크를 소개한다. TII 기술은 사람, 사물, 서비스에 대한 신뢰 정보를 용이하게 수집하고, 신뢰 모델링을 통해 물리적, 사이버, 소셜 영역의 사람/사물에 대한 신뢰 데이터 구조화와 복합 신뢰 분석을 수행하며, TSB(Trust Service Broker)의 중재를 통해 상세 개인/사물 정보 제공없이 신뢰 기반 서비스를 이용/제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 전체론적 신뢰 관리를 위해 TII 시스템에 신뢰 네트워크를 고려한 구조를 제시한다.

Effect of Characteristics of Public Enterprise CEOs' Leadership on the Leader Trust and Organizational Effectiveness of Organizational Members (공기업 CEO의 리더십특성이 조직구성원의 리더신뢰수준과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Tae-Jin;Kim, Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.306-322
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire into the effect of characteristics of public enterprise CEOs' leadership (transforming leadership and transactional leadership) on the leader trust and organizational effectiveness of organizational members. A survey was made on 1,124 persons being in the service of 14 marketable and quasimarketable public enterprises. The results of this study were as follows. First, it showed that the individualized consideration had an effect on the confidence level of leader. Second, it showed that the transforming and transactional leaderships had an effect on the organizational effectiveness, which the hypothesis was adopted. Third, it showed that calculable, intellectual and identical factors had a positive effect on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment, but the organizational commitment of calculable variable was rejected in the confidence level. In general, the effect of transforming and transactional leaderships as public enterprise CEOs' leadership characteristics on the organizational effectiveness by mutual confidence level of calculable, intellectual and identical standards showed that the organizational commitment was rejected in the base of identification. And other factors were adopted as a positive mechanism, which they were a mechanism suitable to public enterprise CEOs' leadership characteristics.

The Impact of Experienced Conflict on Person-Organization Fit and Turnover Intention (갈등의 경험이 개인-조직 적합성과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2019
  • The current study aims to address the relationships among conflict, person-organization fit, and workers' turnover intention. Specifically, it aims to examine whether person-organization fit mediates the relationship between conflict in team and turnover intention, also trust in leader moderates the relationship between person-organization fit and turnover intention. The empirical analysis shows that conflict is positively associated with turnover intention and have a negative impact on objective-value fit. The relationship between conflict and turnover intention is mediated by the person-organization fit. Trust in leader moderates the relationship between person-organization fit and turnover intention. The findings address the issue in terms of the mechanisms between conflict-turnover intention and the importance of trust in leader for an effective management of conflict in work teams.

The Impact of Consumer Characteristics Upon Trust and Purchase Intentions in B2C E-marketplaces (오픈마켓에서 개인특성이 신뢰 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Cho, Hwi-Hyung;Hong, Il-Yoo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2010
  • The lack of customer satisfaction and trust remains a key barrier to electronic commerce. From the standpoint of online merchants, it is critical to build consumer trust by lessening sources of apprehensions and uneasiness associated with online transactions. This paper explores the relationships between customer satisfaction and intermediary's trustworthiness factors in B2C e-marketplaces. It also aims at examining the effects of consumer characteristics, including propensity to trust and Internet shopping self-efficacy, upon trust and purchase intentions. To meet the research objectives, an empirical study has been conducted by surveying 223 active e-marketplace buyers in Korea. The findings of the present research indicate that customer satisfaction positively affects all the three attributes of trustworthiness (i.e., competence, benevolence, and integrity), and more specifically it has a quite strong association with benevolence. In addition, propensity to trust has no significant influence on trust or purchasing intentions, and only affects benevolence and integrity with no direct effect on competence. Finally, Internet shopping self-efficacy was found to affect both trust and purchasing intentions, suggesting that e-marketplaces seek an online strategy designed to strengthen loyalty for customers with high self-efficacy, while they use a strategy to improve the usability and usefulness of their website to attract customers with low self-efficacy. The paper concludes with implications and directions for future research.

Qualitative Assessment of web quality and web-activities (웹사이트 품질과 웹활동에 따른 질적성과연구)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Kang, Inwon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2015
  • Online firms collect consumers' private information, which serves as a valuable database for marketing activities. In order to encourage consumers to provide their private information, online firms offer high quality websites for consumers who provide private information. However, identity theft, phishing, and pharming, become critical social issues, consumers started to avoid providing their private information to online firms. Thus, consumers often provide false or limited information, which lacks value for practical use for the online firms. The main issue raised in this study is to discuss how online marketing activities has influence on consumers attitude and information providing behavior. From the result, this paper found that websites reputation had greatest impact on willingness of providing information. Also this study revealed that unauthorized use is the key factor for increasing distrust and avoidance of providing information.

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A Structural Relationship among Satisfaction with Information, Freedom to Express Opinion, Input from Employees, Trust in Management and Hotel Employees' Attitude toward Organizational Change (호텔직원들의 정보에 대한 만족, 의사표현의 자유, 직원의 의견 반영, 경영에 대한 신뢰 및 조직의 변화에 대한 태도 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.185-203
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    • 2011
  • It's hard for hotel organizations to survive without adaptation to changing environment, and employees' positive attitude are required. The empirical objectives of the study include, firstly, to identify individual factors to influence hotel employees' attitude toward organizational change, secondly, to investigate the effects of the individual factors on their attitude toward organizational change mediated through trust in management Derived from existing literature, three underlying dimensions of the individual factors are given; (1) satisfaction with information, (2) freedom to express opinion, and (3) input from employees. An experimental design is applied to test four hypotheses that reflect the research questions. Five star hotels in Korea are targeted to be surveyed. A total of 156 faithful cases out of 300 cases are analyzed in this study. Descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis of variance, and SEM are utilized employing the SPSS and AMOS 7. Results of this study indicate that satisfaction with information, freedom to express opinion, and input from employees are significantly related to hotel employees' attitude toward change mediated through trust in management. At the same time, it shows that trust in management directly influences their attitude toward organizational change. In conclusion, the findings of the study contribute to hotel organizational development.

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Empirical Analysis Approach to Investigating how Consumer's Continuance Intention to Use Online Store is Influenced by Uncertainty, Switching Cost, Offline Trust, and Individual Negative Emotion: Emphasis on Offline-Online Multi-Channels (오프라인-온라인 멀티채널 상황에서 불확실성, 전환비용, 오프라인 신뢰 및 개인의 부정감정이 사용자 지속구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon Gyu;Lee, Kun Chang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.428-439
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    • 2016
  • It becomes undeniable trends that offline shopping stores operate their own online shopping stores too. The multi-channel shopping stores like this allow consumers to have much choices to shop from either offline channel or online channel. This trend, however, also opens new research issues. Especially, we have found from literature survey that a new research model is necessary for more in-depth study of the consumer behavior analysis in the multi-channel trends like this, where those constructs such as offline trust, uncertainty, switching cost, and individual negative emotion are considered. It is noted, especially in the multi-channel environments, that uncertainty and switching cost need to be considered, and that individual tends to feel negative emotion much more. By relying on 406 valid questionnaires, we obtained empirical results such that switching cost and offline trust have a positive effect on continuance intention, and uncertainty tends to increase switching cost. Individual negative emotion also affects continuance intention significantly.

Applied to Privacy Information Access Control Mechanism in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경내의 개인정보 접근통제 메커니즘 작용 방안)

  • Hong Seng-Phil;Jang Hyun-Me
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2006
  • 정보사회에서 인터넷을 기반으로 한 IT관련 기술의 빠른 증가와 더불어 유비쿼터스 환경의 연구 또한 점점 가시화 되어 지고 있다. 이와 더불어, 웹 기반의 분산 컴퓨팅 환경 내에서 관련 정보들의 수집, 보관, 공유, 이동이 활발해지면서, 개인정보의 불법적 유출, 남용에 따른 사생활 침해문제를 해결하기 위한 방안에 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 환경 내에서의 신뢰할 수 있는 개인정보 아키텍처를 구현하기 위한 3단계의 개인정보 보호 메커니즘/통합사용자 인증 메커니즘 CAM(Consolidated Authentication Mechanism), 개인정보정책 메커니즘 PPM(Privacy Policy Mechanism), 개인정보 통제 메커니즘 OCM(Output Control Mechanism)을 제시하였다. 또한 사용자에게 개인정보 사용시 정보의 중요도에 따른 "알림(Notice)" 기능을 웹 브라우저 내 개인정보 적용 기술(P3P)과 연동하여 제공하고, 접근 제어하는 기술적 적용 방안을 소개함으로써 개인 정보의 연동시 오 남용 방지 방안과 시스템 환경 내 실용 가능성(feasibility)을 소개하였다.

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Applet Design of File Access Control and User Authentication based on Java Card (JAVA CARD기반의 사용자 인증 및 파일 접근권한 Applet 설계)

  • 구은희;신인철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 2004
  • 최근 개인자료의 유출 및 불법적인 사용이 사회적으로 큰 이슈가 되고 있어 개인의 정보보호 및 신분확인에 대한 요구가 증가하게 되었다. 이로 인하여 최근 안전한 데이터 전송과 거래를 위해 스마트카드의 이용이 증가되고 있는 추세이다. 특히 자바카드는 스마트카드 플랫폼에 자바의 기술을 접목시킨 것으로 양방향 통신, 정보의 보호기능 등을 수행할 수 있으며, 개인을 확인할 수 있고 이동성이 뛰어나며 복제가 어렵고 암호 알고리즘을 카드 내부에서 수행하여 보안상 매우 좋은 이점을 지니고 있어 스마트카드에서 필요로 하고 있는 다양한 서비스의 내용을 충분히 안정적으로 제공하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이런 다양한 응용분야에 이용되는 자바카드의 보안성을 높이기 위하여 기존의 단순한 사용자 인증에 사용되는 PIN정보와 생체정보인 사인데이터를 함께 이용한다. 또한 개인에 따른 정보를 저장하는 방법과 이 정보를 접근하기 위하여 데이터를 사용하는 사용자간의 접근을 제한하기 위한 사용자의 접근권한을 설계하였다. 이와 같은 Applet을 설계함으로써 개인정보의 보다 안전하고 신뢰성을 보장하고 개인의 불법적인 유출 및 도용의 완벽한 제어가 될 것으로 기대된다.

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