• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개스킷

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Computational Approach to Improve Diesel Engine Coolant Flow Characteristics (디젤엔진 냉각수 유동특성 개선을 위한 수치해석적 접근방법)

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Park, Sung-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2010
  • 2600cc급 디젤엔진의 냉각수 유동특성 개선을 위한 수치해석적 방법을 제시하기 위하여 본 연구가 수행되었다. 실린더 블록 및 헤드의 유동특성 분석을 위하여 개스킷 냉각수 통로의 면적과 갯수가 중점적으로 고려되었다. 베이스 모델의 수치해석적 분석에서 입구측에 치우친 냉각수 홀의 배치에 의하여 1, 2번 실린더 헤드로만 주 유동이 발생되었다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 개스킷 냉각수 통로를 재설계하였다. 수정모델은 주 유동이 4번 실린더 측으로 유도되었으며, 배기밸브 사이의 유동도 개선되었다. 재설계과정에서 개스킷 냉각수통로의 전체면적을 고려치 않게 되면 유량이 줄어들게 되는 문제점이 발견되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 실린더 헤드와 블록사이의 냉각수 유동을 제어하는 개스킷의 중요성을 확인하였으며, 냉각수 유동특성 최적화는 개스킷 홀의 총 면적을 고려하여 냉각수의 총질량유량을 설계하여야 한다.

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Structure analysis of metal gaskets in tightened flanges (플랜지 체결 시 금속 개스킷의 구조해석)

  • IN, S.R.;Yoon, B.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 2006
  • The deformation, the stress distribution, and the contact pressure of gaskets used in sealing flanges of CF (Con-Flat) or IPD (Improved) type were calculated to investigate the possibility of analyzing and estimatimg the sealing performance under a given tightening condition for a specific flange system.

The Fire Cause Analysis and Judgement of Metering Out Fit(MOF) Installed Outdoors (옥외에 설치한 계기용변성기의 화재원인 분석과 판정)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Young-Seog;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyzed on the fire cause of the metering out fit(MOF) installed the outdoors in domestic. There are observed by the rule is approved officially such as KS C IEC. and developed into the judgement can be in site. As the results, there founded out the fire cause on the gasket parts of MOF as the process of work which finish is bad. It's estimated the fire process that water percolates through on the MOF according to the un-airtight gasket.

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Sealing Test of the Helicoflex Gasket (Helicoflex 개스킷의 기밀 시험)

  • 유인근;인상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2002
  • With a specific model for the Helicoflex type metal gasket expected to be used in large ports of the KSTAR vacuum vessel, a sealing curve was obtained by measuring the flange tightening properties such as the correlations of the tightening torque(or linear load), displacement to the leak rate. From the experiment results it was found that the leak rate of the Helicoflex seal in the room temperature was bellow $2\times10^{-1}\textrm{mbar\cdot L/s}$ with a tightening torque of 2500kgf . cm using Ml8 bolts.

Robust Design of Engine Head Gasket (엔진 헤드 개스킷 강건 설계)

  • Lee, Seungwoo;Yang, Chulho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2016
  • A robust design of head gasket is pursued by using FEA model of engine assembly. Engine assembly model consists of cylinder head, block, gasket, and head bolt is constructed to understand a complex behavior of this engine compound. Thermal loading is performed on the assembled engine cylinder and block to obtain temperature field. Firing load is added to the results of heat transfer analysis to simulate the engine operation condition. Temperature filed results from heat transfer analysis are mapped into the structural mesh. Contact pressure distribution along the bead has been monitored for the engine operation condition. Based on the results obtained from the analysis, Taguchi method has been adopted for a robust design process of head gasket. Among the control factors, bolt size affects most robustness of head gasket sealing.

Effects of Activator on Rubber Characteristics for Gasket to Lithium Ion Battery (리튬 이온 전지용 개스킷 고무 물성에 미치는 가교조제의 영향)

  • Kang, Dong-gug;Kim, Hye-young;Kang, Young-im;Hur, Byung-ki;Seo, Kwan-ho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 2011
  • Material of the gasket for lithium ion battery requires the chemical resistance, the electrical insulting property, the compression set, the anti-contamination level and the low temperature resistance. We compounded ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), which showed widely different solubility parameter index, with adjusting the amount of metal oxide as an activator. We did long-term test and compression set against an electrolyte with consideration for operating conditions in lithium-ion battery. In these tests, we checked the physical, chemical characteristics and the effect to lithium ion battery with different kinds of activators. In case of rubber with ZnO as an activator, through 1000 h depositing test in propylene carbonate which is one of representative solvents, we could get the satisfying characteristics and result. However, $Zn^{2+}$ had eluted in the ion elution test. So, ZnO should be limited in EPDM compound for the gasket material in lithium-ion battery.

Finite Element Analysis of Surface Pressure of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Gasket (수소 연료전지 개스킷의 면압에 대한 유한요소 해석)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Ryeol;Park, Soo-Hyun;Zoo, Woo-jung;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2022
  • The optimal strain energy function was obtained by comparing the results of the analysis using the strain energy functions obtained by uniaxial tensile and equibiaxial tensile tests on gasket materials used in hydrogen fuel cells, with the results measured using a contact pressure measurement sensor. At this time, even when only the uniaxial tensile test was conducted, Yeoh could obtain the most accurate results even by conducting only the uniaxial tensile test. Using this, an analysis of the cross section of the gasket used in stack confirmed a safe contact pressure and no deformation on the separator. In the future, research will be conducted to verify the gasket durability by reliability evaluation.

Structural Analysis of Built-in Side-by-Side Refrigerator with Ice Dispenser and Home Bar and Evaluation of Door Differences and Gasket Gap (얼음디스펜서와 홈바가 있는 빌트인 양문형 냉장고의 구조해석 및 도어 단차와 개스킷 간극의 평가)

  • Ryu, Si-Ung;Lee, Boo-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2018
  • A cabinet-door integrated finite element model for a built-in side-by-side refrigerator with an ice dispenser and home bar was constructed, and its deformation was analyzed by ANSYS. As loads, the food load in the shelf and baskets, and thermal load occurring during the normal operation condition were considered. From results of the analyses, the door height difference (DHD) and door flatness difference (DFD) between the two doors, and the increase in the gap of the door gasket, which affects the sealing of cool air in the cabinet, were derived. As results of an evaluation of the differences, the DHD and DFD under the assembled condition satisfied the acceptance criteria of the manufacturer. The food and thermal loads increased the DHD and DFD due to thermal deformation, and the DFD increased significantly. In addition, the increase in the gap of door gasket located between the cabinet and doors was derived from the results of displacements under the food and thermal loads. The evaluation showed that the maximum increase in gap appeared at the left edge of the freezing compartment gasket, which satisfied the acceptance criteria of the manufacturer.

A Numerical Simulation of Flows in an Engine Cooling Passage (엔진 냉각유로 내의 유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • 허남건;윤성영;조원국;김광호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 1993
  • Flow fields in model engine cooling passages are studied numerically by using TURBO-3D program, a finite volume based 3-D turbulent flow program adopting a general body fitted coordinate system. The effects of exit position on mass flow rate at each gasket hole are examined for a model cooling passage in order to understand the flow distribution inside the water jacket. The results of the present study can be applied to the design of high performance, high reliability engine.

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Interference-free French door design using four-bar linkage mechanism (4절 링크를 이용한 프렌치 도어의 간섭 방지 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Gyu;Yun, Jae-Deuk;Jung, Yoong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2031-2037
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    • 2011
  • The French doors have the advantage that they can use inner space more efficiently due to without of partition between two rooms. However, when they are used for refrigerators, the door gaskets for sealing may cause interference of themselves during opening and closing, which causes fatal effect on sealing by worn out of the gaskets as well as increases door opening force. This research proposes a new mechanism for the French doors using the parallelogram motion of 4-bar linkage mechanism, which does not make any interference between gaskets. We manufactured the French doors of proposed mechanism to verify that they do not cause any interference during opening and closing, as well as opening force is decreased. The use of our developed mechanism is not limited to refrigerators, but can be extended to other industrial products with the French doors.