• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개별성

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Word Sense Disambiguation using Semantically Similar Words (유사어를 이용한 단어 의미 중의성 해결)

  • Seo, Hee-Chul;Lee, Ho;Baek, Dae-Ho;Rim, Hae-Chang
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1999.10e
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 의미계층구조에 나타난 유사어 정보를 이용해서 단어 의미 중의성을 해결하고자 한다. 의미계층구조를 이용한 기존의 방법에서는 의미 벡터를 이용해서 단어 의미 중의성을 해결했다. 의미 벡터는 의미별 학습 자료에서 획득되는 것으로 유사어들의 공통적인 특징만을 이용하고, 유사어 개별 특징은 이용하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 유사어 개별 특징을 이용하기 위해서 유사어 벡터를 이용해서 단어 의미 중의성을 해결한다. 유사어 벡터는 유사어별 학습 자료에서 획득되는 것으로, 유사어의 개별 정보를 가지고 있는 벡터이다. 세 개의 한국어 명사에 대한 실험 결과, 의미 벡터를 이용하는 것보다 유사어 벡터를 이용하는 경우에 평균 9.5%정도의 성능향상이 있었다.

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Scour Simulation by Coarse-Grained DEM Coupled with Incompressible SPH (비압축성 SPH와 Coarse-Grained DEM을 활용한 세굴 모사)

  • Kim, Jihwan;Lee, Ji-Hyeong;Jang, Hoyoung;Joo, Young Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2021
  • 세굴은 유체와 유사의 상호작용으로 발생하는 중요한 자연 현상 중 하나로, 구조 및 지반 붕괴, 홍수, 생태계 파괴 등의 문제를 야기할 수 있다. 이러한 세굴 현상을 예측하기 위해 많은 수치적 연구가 진행되어왔지만, 대부분의 연구가 기존 격자기반방법인 유한체적법 (FVM)과 개별요소법 (DEM)이 연성된 모델을 이용하였고, 이는 격자 의존도로 인한 정확도와 효율성의 문제점을 보였다. 해결책으로 입자기반 유체해석 방법인 약압축성 SPH (WCSPH)와 개별요소법의 결합모델을 이용한 모의가 연구되어 왔지만, 단순 밀도차를 활용한 유체해석방법이 압력의 불안정성을 야기하여 유사의 운동에도 영향을 주는 결과를 보였다. 또한, 개별요소법의 특성상 모의 입자의 크기를 실제 실험 입자의 크기와 동일하게 설정하면서 입자수가 지나치게 증가해 계산의 효율성이 현저히 낮아지게 되었고, 이로 인해 실제 자연 지형에 적용하는데 어려움을 보여주었다. 본 연구에서는 향상된 세굴 수치모의해석을 위해 반복법을 통해 안정적인 유체 압력을 계산하는 비압축성 SPH (ISPH)와 개별요소법을 연성한 ISPH-DEM 모델을 사용하였다. 또한, 계산속도 향상을 위해 하나의 입자가 다수의 작은 입자의 움직임을 대표하는 Coarse-grained 방법을 적용하여 기존 모델을 개선하였다. 개선된 모델을 NFLOW ISPH PURPLE 소프트웨어를 이용하여 세굴 현상을 수치 모의하였고 실험 결과와 검증을 진행한 결과, 세굴의 깊이, 너비, 형상 등을 비교하였을 때 약 10% 이내의 오차를 보였고, Coarse-grained 방법을 통한 입자 수 감소로 최소 13배 증가된 해석 속도를 보였다. 이를 통해 본 연구에서 제시된 모델이 실제 자연 지형에서의 적용가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Applications of GIS Spatial Analysis in Extracting Land Characteristics for Calculate Individual Declared Land Value (개별공시지가산정을 위한 토지특성조사에 GIS 공간분석기법의 적용)

  • Sung, Chun-Ja;Park, Jae-Kook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2007
  • The current land characteristics survey to calculate an individual declared land value requires significant manpower, time, and cost. Accordingly, a revised method is required to reduce an economic cost and efficiently extract the information on land characteristics. This study proposed a utilization of spatial information as a means to rapidly and efficiently examine a survey on land characteristics and the method to obtain land characteristics that cannot be obtained in the KLIS (Korea Land Information System) among the land characteristics, which is a basic material in calculating an individual declared land value, via GIS spatial analysis. The proposed methods will not only reduce a significant time and cost as well as a demand necessary in a land characteristics survey but also provide an improvement direction to a current survey method for land characteristics.

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Automatic Methods for Selecting Comparative Standard Land Parcels Using Spatial Multicriteria Making Rules (공간 다기준 의사결정 방법을 이용한 개별공시지가 비교표준지 선정)

  • 박수홍;홍성언;김현석;김정엽
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2003
  • Currently, selecting comparative standard land parcels for evaluating individual public land price is done by cadastral officers manually. Due to the amount of land parcels to be evaluated in a short period of time and the subjective methodology adopted, the results are not satisfactory and affect the final individual public land price evaluation. This study aims to develop, implement, and test a new automatic and objective methodology for selecting comparative standard land parcels using spatial multi criteria decision making rules. We conclude that spatial multiattribute decision making rules perform very well in this kind of problem and especially an AHP based method is highly appropriate for this purpose.

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Comparisons of several measures related to k-anonymity algorithms (k-익명성 알고리즘 관련 측도들에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Youn-kyoung Shin;Ju-Sung Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1405-1408
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    • 2008
  • 개인정보 노출 위험을 최소화하면서 데이터 유용성을 최대화하기 위한 기법 중의 하나인 k-익명성 개념과 연관된 다양한 측도(measure)들을 비교 분석한다. 원본 데이터와 변형된 데이터가 주어졌을 때, 각각 다른 k-익명성 알고리즘들에서 제안된 높이(height), 정확도(precision), 손실측도(loss metric), 비용(cost), 점수(score) 등의 측도들이 데이터의 정확성(accuracy)을 측정하는 데에 대한 일관성과 개별성을 조사하고, 그 측도들의 특징에 따른 의미와 효율성을 비교분석한다.

A Study on Determinants of Realization Rate of Publicly Notified Individual Land Price Using One-Way ANOVA - focused on case of Wansan-gu, Jeonju-si - (일원변량분석을 이용한 개별공시지가 현실화율 결정요인에 관한 연구 - 전주시 완산구 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Min, Woong-Kie
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2020
  • The government is trying to secure reliability by raising the accuracy, objectivity, and transparency of the official price by promoting the reliability improvement plan of the official price and increasing the realization rate, but the Realization rate of Publicly Notified Individual Land Price is showing a big difference because the current market price is not fully reflected in the official price. Therefore, this study collected the actual transaction price reported to the RTMS in Wansan-gu, Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do and the individual official price of the KRAS and calculated the realization rate of publicly notified individual Land Price. SPSS 25.0 program was used for the empirical analysis of this study. The Dependent Variable was the realization rate of publicly notified individual Land Price, and Independent Variables, was six land characteristics items were selected, one-way ANOVA was conducted and post-test was conducted by Scheffe method. As a result of the analysis, average difference in realization rate of publicly notified individual Land Price was found in Residential areas, Commercial areas, and Farmland, Public land and Residential and commercia, Residential and Forest. Especially, it was found that the price of commercial area is higher than that of residential area and green area, and the price is less reflected in individual official land price.

A Individualized Reasoning Strategy using Learner's Cognitive Union (학습자 인지 구조체를 이용한 추론의 개별화 전략)

  • Kim, Yong-Beom;Kim, Yungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2006
  • The change into the knowledge based information society requires a transformation of educational paradigm. Accordingly, intelligent learning and distance education are attracting a fair amount of attention. To apply the instructional learning method in this field, we need to consider a individualization of learning, as it were, abstraction of fact and path through learning, which is based on learner's traits, this focus entails a argument for individualized reasoning strategy. Therefore, in this paper, we design a learner's cognitive union, which is based on X-Neuronet(eXtended Neuronet), represent learner's hierarchical knowledge is able to self-learn, and grows adaptive union by proprietor. Additionally, we propose a individualized reasoning strategy, which relies upon learner's cognitive union, and verify the validity.

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Statistical Analysis of Work Performance Indicator (작업 성과지표의 통계적 분석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hyo-Gi;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 2007
  • The construction project is composed of individual trade which is consists of each activity. and the performance of each activity is the lowest level to influence the project performance. Consequently, It is essential to measure and evaluate the performance of the each assignment. But the existing performance measurement have mainly focussed on company level and project level. Therefore, this paper select PPC as the indicator of a activity and, suggests the analysis method of indicators for a goal-oriented management and continuous improvement through a statistical control techniques.

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A Study in Effect of Private Banker's Characteristics on Sales Behavior and Moderating effect of Organizational Support System in the Korean Securities Industry (증권회사 PB의 개별 특성이 영업행동에 미치는 영향과 조직의 지원의 조절 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Young;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2013
  • In securities companies where corporate management performance is heavily dependent on the ability of salespeople, excellent sales-force with the ability to create high performance is very important. However, in the meantime, there was lack of studies on Private Banker's characteristics and sales behavior or sales performance. This study analyzed the effect of PB's characteristics on sales behavior in the Korean Securities Industry. The survey was conducted in March, 2013. 523 responses were used in the data analysis. As a result, PB's 4 characteristics- attitude to work, performance orientation, learning orientation, customer orientation- showed a positive impact on the sales behavior, and the organizational support showed positive moderating effect on this model. In this study, we reported that securities companies must reinforce training and self-development programs in order to improve the characteristics of the PB and to upgrade management performance. In particular, the securities has to rebuild organizational support system to improve the individual characteristics of the PB.

Evaluating Efficiency of the Bus Route Operation System (버스노선 운영체계의 효율성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyoung Sik;Jung, Byung Doo;Kim, Ki Hyuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2013
  • The main objective of the research is to analyse the efficiency of bus route operation system which is comprised of Individual Operation System and Joint Operation System. While the reformation of bus route operation system has been usually considered as a service upgrade strategy for inner-city bus operation, it is comparatively difficult to have background information for policy establishment due to shortage of analytical research output. This study adopts Data Envelopment Analysis technique to estimate efficiency of 101 bus routes in Ulsan Metropolitan City which operates two types of operation systems at the same time as of 2009. The analysis results tells that the reason of inefficiency lies on pure technical factor for J.O.G., and scale factor for I.O.G.. It is also confirmed that there is bus route which inefficiently operated in I.O.G and city government needs to prepare the specific plan to upgrade pure technique efficiency before reformation of bus route operation system for successful installation.