• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개념기반 정보검색

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Evaluation of shape similarity for 3D models (3차원 모델을 위한 형상 유사성 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sik;Choi, Soo-Mi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.4
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2003
  • Evaluation of shape similarity for 3D models is essential in many areas - medicine, mechanical engineering, molecular biology, etc. Moreover, as 3D models are commonly used on the Web, many researches have been made on the classification and retrieval of 3D models. In this paper, we describe methods for 3D shape representation and major concepts of similarity evaluation, and analyze the key features of recent researches for shape comparison after classifying them into four categories including multi-resolution, topology, 2D image, and statistics based methods. In addition, we evaluated the performance of the reviewed methods by the selected criteria such as uniqueness, robustness, invariance, multi-resolution, efficiency, and comparison scope. Multi-resolution based methods have resulted in decreased computation time for comparison and increased preprocessing time. The methods using geometric and topological information were able to compare more various types of models and were robust to partial shape comparison. 2D image based methods incurred overheads in time and space complexity. Statistics based methods allowed for shape comparison without pose-normalization and showed robustness against affine transformations and noise.

Java Method Technique for the Integration of Web and Object-Relational Database System (웹과 객체-관계 데이터베이스 시스템 연동을 위한 Java 메소드 기법)

  • 윤현진;용환승
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, Java Method approach for the integration of Web and Object-Relational DBMS is proposed. For the purpose, we extend to use Java language in programming user-defined function which is one of important characteristic of Object-Relational DBMS with object concept. Therefore we can retrieve not only database objects but also their associated Java methods to run in clients. Finally, to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed Java Method technique, we designed and implemented this Java method system based on three-tier client/server architecture using JDBC(Java Database Connectivity) and Java RMI(Remote Method Invocation).

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Semantic Web-based Clinical Decision Support System for Armed Forces Hospitals (군 병원을 위한 시맨틱 웹 기반 진료 의사결정지원 시스템)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hee;Ra, Min-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2010
  • To improve the diagnosis and prescription for military personnel, it is required to adopt Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) in armed forces hospitals. The objective of this paper is to suggest a CDSS for armed forces hospitals using semantic web technologies. To this end, we designed military medical ontologies and military medical rules which consist of the various concepts and rules for supporting medical activities. We developed a semantic web-based CDSS to demonstrate the use of the ontologies and rules for treating military patients. We also showed the process of semantic search for the medical records which are created from the semantic web-based CDSS.

An efficient Decision-Making using the extended Fuzzy AHP Method(EFAM) (확장된 Fuzzy AHP를 이용한 효율적인 의사결정)

  • Ryu, Kyung-Hyun;Pi, Su-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.828-833
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    • 2009
  • WWW which is an applicable massive set of document on the Web is a thesaurus of various information for users. However, Search engines spend a lot of time to retrieve necessary information and to filter out unnecessary information for user. In this paper, we propose the EFAM(the Extended Fuzzy AHP Method) model to manage the Web resource efficiently, and to make a decision in the problem of specific domain definitely. The EFAM model is concerned with the emotion analysis based on the domain corpus information, and it composed with systematic common concept grids by the knowledge of multiple experts. Therefore, The proposed the EFAM model can extract the documents by considering on the emotion criteria in the semantic context that is extracted concept from the corpus of specific domain and confirms that our model provides more efficient decision-making through an experiment than the conventional methods such as AHP and Fuzzy AHP which describe as a hierarchical structure elements about decision-making based on the alternatives, evaluation criteria, subjective attribute weight and fuzzy relation between concept and object.

Implementation a Philosophy Ontology based on Knowledge of Text Contents (텍스트 내용 지식 기반의 철학 온톨로지 구축)

  • Kim Jung-Min;Choi Byoung-Il;Kim Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2005
  • Ontologies are the core components of the Semantic Web and knowledge-based systems. But it is difficult to find useful ontologies in actual domains. In order to build useful domain ontology, the conceptualization of the domain knowledge by knowledge experts of the specific domain and the specification of conceptualized knowledge with formal languages by ontology designers are required. In addition, structured and detailed guidelines and methods should be provided to be shared by the development team members. However, existing ontology building methodologies define and describe the skeletal structure of the whole building process at the top-layer. We build a useful academic ontology that is based on the conceptual knowledge structure in the domain of philosophy, and propose a detailed methodology to build a text ontology based on Topic Maps. Our methodology consists of two phases, ontology modelling and ontology implementation. We implement a philosophy knowledge portal to support retrieving and navigating of the philosophy knowledge.

Polyline Nearest Neighbor Queries (다중선 최근접 객체 질의)

  • Chung, Jae-Hwa;Jang, Hong-Jun;Jung, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Suk;Gil, Joon-Min;Jung, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • 최근접 객체 질의(Nearest Neighbor Query)는 질의가 요청된 지점으로부터 가장 가까운 객체를 찾는 질 의로 위치기반 서비스 분야에서 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 질의의 형태이다. 이를 기반으로 한 지역 최근접 객체 질의 (Range Nearest Neighbor), 연속 최근접 객체 질의(Continuos Nearest Neighbor)등의 확장 된 개념으로 다양한 최근접 객체 질의가 제안되어 왔다. 그러나 지금까지의 최근접 객체 질의를 기반으로 한 연구들은 점으로 표현된 질의를 기준으로 하여 최근접 객체를 찾는 기준점 최근접 객체(Point Nearest Neighbor) 질의를 기반으로 하고 있어, 점으로 표현이 불가능한 1 차원 형태의 질의에 대하여 효과적인 최근접 객체를 검색하는 연구는 연구된 바 없다. 본 논문에서는 한 개 이상의 1 차원 형태의 선분으로 이루어진 질의에 대하여 질의 주변의 객체 중 최근접 객체를 찾는 다중선 최근접 객체 질의 (Polyline Nearest Neighbor)를 정의하고 효과적인 질의 처리 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 기법의 성능 분석을 위한 실험은 객체와 질의가 다양한 형태로 분포되어 있는 환경아래 진행되었으며, 실험 결과는 기대 값과 근접한 결과 값을 얻었다.

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A Design of Ontology-driven Historical Information Services (온톨로지 기반 역사정보서비스 설계)

  • Nah, Bang-Hyun;Kwon, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2010
  • Ontologies, which are consist of entities and their relationships, have been used to implement various scenarios of information services. That is because an entity can be understood well when the surrounding entities and the relationships are known. In describing historical events. The spatio-temporal locations connote the historical context comprehensively. Therefore spatio-temporal locations are one of the most important carriers to connect the historical events. In this paper we analyzed the usage scenarios to access and retrieve historical information, and proposed the design of ontologies for historical information services for making historical stories based on spatio-temporal reference frame.

A Study of Integrated RM & IM with KM Governance: Public Enterprise Centered (KM 기반의 기록관리 및 일반 정보관리 통합화 연구 - 공기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Ki-Ae;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2008
  • Knowledge resources are classified with two groups, the records produced by internal parts of company and general information materials from external organizations. Production, acquisition, storage, retrieval and utilization patterns of two groups became similar due to digitization of knowledge resources. And separated RM and IM should be changed integrated management concept. This paper compares RM and IM based on KM governance strategy and several methods to integrate RM and IM. Especially the selection and identification of knowledge resources, information systems to be integrated and the methods of integration and integrators of public enterprises are presented.

A Research of Targeting Technique for Dynamic Objects with Neural Network and Robocode (Neural Network와 Robocode를 이용한 동적 객체에 대한 Targeting 기법의 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2006
  • 우수한 능력의 인공지능 개체로 구성된 게임은 그렇지 못한 게임에 비해 더 나은 흥미를 사용자에게 제공할 수 있다. 미국 Valve사의 Half-Life, Counter-Strike 및 한국 Dragonfly사의 Special-Force와 같은 실시간 FPS 전투게임에서 상대편에 대한 검색 및 목표 화하는(Targeting) 기법은 인공개체의 전투력에 중요한 하나의 요소이다. 하지만 이 같은 경우의Targeting은 정적인 대상에 대한 것이 아니라 동적인 대상에 대한 것이므로 단순한 산술 계산으로는 실용적인 효과를 내기 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 Neural Network를 이용한 학습기법을 사용하여 동적인 개체에 대한 효과적인 Targeting기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 매 순간 변화하는 상황정보와 Virtual bullet이라는 가상 미사일 개념을 활용하여 학습 Data를 모델링한 후 Neural Network로 학습시켜 효과적인 Targeting이 가능하도록 구현하였다. 제안한 기법은 Java기반의 탱크전투 시뮬레이션 Framework인 Robocode에 적용하여 그 성능을 평가하였다. 제안된 기법으로 제작된 Robot(Crystal 1.0)은 ‘2006 Robocode Korea Cup에서 우승을 차지하였다.

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A Study on Metadata for Images and Videos (이미지 및 비디오 메타데이터에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Eun-Ju;Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2005
  • 이미지와 비디오가 효율적으로 검색되고 이용되기 위해서는 메타데이터가 구조적으로 기술될 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 메타데이터 구축 체계의 기반으로 MPEG-7과 Plateau, ViMod에 대해 분석하였다. MPEG-7에서는 저작 및 생산, 이용, 컨텐츠의 구조적, 개념적 측면 등과 같은 다양한 관점에서 시청각 정보가 기술된다. Plateau는 다양한 응용 분야에 적합하도록 모델링 하였기 때문에 모델이 간단명료하고 응용분야에서는 전문성을 띠고 있으나 범용성이 부족하다는 단점이 있다. ViMod는 질의의 특성을 질의의 확실성, 질의의 차원성, 데이터 의존성 관점에서 정지영상과 비디오 영상으로 분류하고 그 하위 레벨을 내용 의존적인 영상과 내용 독립적인 영상으로 분류하였다.

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