• 제목/요약/키워드: 간호단위

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.023초

간호단위의 리더-구성원 교환관계와 조직몰입이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Leader-Member Exchange and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Nursing Organization)

  • 김문실;전혜숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study aims to secure basic data required to enhance the organizational efficiency as increasing the organizational citizenship behavior of nurses through identifying the influence of leader-member exchange and organizational commitment en organizational citizenship behaviors in nursing organization. Method: The subjects of this study were 352 nurses. Data was collected using structured questionnaires for 15 days from 10 to 24 April 2003. Result: According to the analysis on the influence of leader-member exchange, organizational commitment and general characteristics on organizational citizenship behaviors, the organizational commitment, leader-member exchange and tenure of office had significant influences, as 23.0%, 30.2% and 31.3%, respectively. Conclusion: It is required to increase the organizational commitment and to enhance leader-member exchanges for the purpose of inducing the organizational citizenship behaviors. Furthermore, it is also necessary to develop the strategies through development of medical environment and clinical carrier experiences for self-development of member based en long-term tenure of nursing organization

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일 보건소 동단위 지역담당 방문간호서비스 성과 (A Study on Evaluation of District Visiting Nursing Services of Urban Health Center)

  • 유호신;황라일;진달래;석민현
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to present the outcomes of the district visiting nursing services. Method: We analyzed nursing records and inspected public health center data for evaluating nursing tasks. and conducted a telephone survey of 651 district inhabitants. Results: According to the result, the coverage of the district population, the rate of new registration and overall program activities increased. Meanwhile, accessibility of visiting health care, the level of health problem management, personal cognition and satisfaction concerning visiting nursing care increased, but there was little change in personal perception of health improvement. Furthermore, the status of client management was improved. In the analysis of participation in national cancer screening program, we found that there was twice higher participation in the district than others. Conclusion: We suggest that this district visiting nursing system takes responsibility for district inhabitant health management. Based on the study, we also suggest that the government and local autonomous entities should increase administrative and financial supports to execute the district-based visiting nursing system in wider areas.

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내·외과계 입원단위 핵심 간호중재 분석 - 일 종합전문요양기관 중심으로 - (Analysis of the Core Nursing Interventions Used in the Medical and Surgical Units in a Tertiary Hospital)

  • 성영희;신희연
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.632-641
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to analyze the core nursing interventions that are used in the medical and surgical units, and to present the basic data that can be applied in clinical fields. Method: The data was collected from 353 nurses of the medical and surgical units from Jan. 2005 to Dec. 2005, using the database of nursing process record system used at a tertiary hospital. Results: 190 interventions were performed in the medical units, with 21 core nursing interventions. 198 interventions were performed in the surgical units, with 16 core nursing interventions. There were 11 common core nursing interventions. Conclusion: The results revealed that the ratio of physiological interventions and the interventions related to safety were high. The interventions were classified according to one's field of specialization, together with the common interventions were also being performed. According to the changes in the demands of consumers, there was also increases in the performance of 'pain management' and 'fall prevention.' We expect that this study will allow for the performance of standardized interventions, and that it will be helpful in the role of the experienced nurse, and in the approach to the nursing specialty.

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대도시지역 동단위 지역담당 방문간호소서비스 효과분석 - 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 - (An Evaluation of the Visiting Nursing Service Model Based on the District Management System - focused on stroke patients -)

  • 유호신;황라일;진달래;석민현
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effect of visiting nursing of the visiting nursing services based on the district management system on the subjects of stroke patients. Method: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was applied to 50 stroke patients (31 from the experimental group, 19 from the control group). To evaluate the effects of visiting nursing services. health status(SF-36) and activity daily living(ADL/IADL) were measured from June 2003 to November 2004. Result: Health condition and the activities of daily living (ADL/IADL) of the subjects who received visiting nursing service were shown to be improved. Conclusion: Visiting health service model based on the district management system in public health center is considered to be an effective measure of visiting nursing services in large cities.

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면 단위에 거주하는 영유아 자녀를 둔 여성의 분만 후 시기별 모유수유 실천 및 모성적응 (Breast Feeding Practice and Maternal Adaptation of Infant and Early Childhood Mothers)

  • 김미옥;송경수;조윤희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.376-387
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to assess the breast feeding rate and maternal adaptation of mothers with infants and children in early childhood in a community. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted from November to December 2015, and included a total of 283 mothers of infants and children in early childhood. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, the ${\chi}^2-test$, and one way ANOVA. Results: The rates of breast feeding after birth were 76.3% (1 month postpartum), 69.3% (3 months postpartum), 53.4% (6 months postpartum), 32.2% (9 months postpartum), and 22.6% (12 months postpartum). The level of maternal adaptation of subjects was $3.78{\pm}0.54$. Subjects who were breastfed until 9 months postpartum had a higher level of maternal adaptation than those who stopped breast feeding at 1 month postpartum (F=3.926, p<.002). The breast feeding rate of subjects who were educated about breast feeding after childbirth was significantly higher than that of those who did not receive breast feeding education after delivery. Conclusion: To increase the breast feeding rate and maternal adaptation, community health nurses should develop and provide breast feeding programs to mothers soon after childbirth.

간호활동을 중심으로 한 아동간호시뮬레이션 실습 분석 (Nursing Activities Identified through Pediatric Nursing Simulation)

  • 신현숙;심가가;이유나
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2013
  • 목적 본 연구는 간호대학 4학년생을 대상으로 아동간호 시뮬레이션 실습동안에 관찰된 간호활동을 분석한 기술연구이다. 시뮬레이션 실습동안 간호활동의 빈도와 그 내용을 알아보고자 함이다. 방법 아동간호 시뮬레이션 실습동안 총 36개의 에피소드가 녹화되었다. 녹화된 자료는 언어적, 비언어적으로 전사하고 분석하였다. 도출된 의미단위에서 간호활동의 횟수와 상호작용의 목적을 확인하였다. 결과 각 시뮬레이션 평균 운영 시간은 27분이었고 최소 3분 30초에서 최대 32분 54초로 나타났다. 시뮬레이션 에피소드에서 간호활동은 활력징후 측정, 관련증상 사정, 환자상태확인하기 등과 같은 간호사정 영역과 투약, 미온수 마사지, 수액요법, 산소제공, 흡인, 고혈당 및 저혈당 관리 활동이 포함된 간호중재 영역 그리고 보호자 교육, 처치 및 시술 기준설명, 의료진 간의 의사소통과 같은 의사소통 영역으로 구분되었다. 간호사정 영역의 활동이 가장 빈번하게 이루어지는 것을 확인하였다. 결론 학생들은 시뮬레이션 실습동안 간호사정, 의사소통, 중재영역에서 다양한 간호활동을 경험하는 것으로 확인되었다. 그러므로 시뮬레이션 실습은 강화된 실습경험을 학생들에게 제공하기 위한 하나의 교육전략으로 고려할 수 있겠다.

활동기준원가계산(Activity-Based Costing; ABC) 기반 간호원가분석 연구의 방법론적 질 평가 (A Methodological Quality Evaluation of Nursing Cost Analysis Research based on Activity-based Costing in Korea)

  • 임지영;노원정;모진아
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 활동기준원가계산을 이용한 간호원가 연구의 방법론적 질 평가를 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 대상 논문은 RISS, KISS, DBpia와 국회도서관에서 수집하였고, 2015년 10월까지의 연구 중 8편의 연구가 선정되었다. 대상 논문의 방법론적 질을 평가하기 위한 평가틀은 활동기준원가계산의 5요소에 근거하여 구성하였다. 대상 논문의 87.5%가 의료기관의 간호단위를 분석대상으로 하였다. 활동기준원가계산 요소 중 자원 항목의 인건비 요인에 대해서는 8편 모두 방법론적으로 적절하게 기술되었으나, 자원 항목의 보조부문비 요인에 대해서는 2편의 연구를 제외하고는 적절하게 기술한 연구가 없었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 향후 활동기준원가계산방법을 이용한 간호원가분석 연구 시행 시에는 원가 산출의 정확성을 높이는 것이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 이러한 연구 결과는 간호실무에서 원가관리 및 성과관리에 유용하게 활용될 것이다.

종합병원 간호단위의 간호사 관계 네트워크 연구 (Relationship networks among nurses in acute nursing care units)

  • 박승미;박은준
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the characteristics of social networks among registered nurses in acute nursing care units. Methods: This study used a survey design. Four nursing units from two acute hospitals were selected using a convenience method, and 83 nurses from those nursing units participated in the study in July 2022. The positive influences among nurses included friendship, collaboration, advice, and referent networks, and the negative influences included avoidance and bullying networks. Using the NetMiner program, the k-means clustering technique was applied to create groups of nodes with similar characteristics. The general characteristics of the participants were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, frequency, and ANOVA or chi-squared test. Results: As a result of dividing the 83 nurse participants into four clusters, positive influencers, silent peers, unwelcome peers, and active bullies were identified. Positive influence group nurses were frequently mentioned in the friendship, collaboration, advice, and referent networks. On the other hand, nurses in the unwelcome group and the active bullying group were frequently mentioned in the avoidance and bullying networks. Conclusion: Social networks that have a positive or negative impact on nursing performance are created through different relationships between nurses. Nurse managers can use the findings to create a more supportive and collaborative environment. Further research is needed to develop intervention programs to improve interactions and relationships between fellow nurses.

종합병원 호스피스 병동부 단위공간에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Unit Spaces of Hospice Unit within a General Hospital)

  • 하영창;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2001
  • The hospice movement evolved as an alternative to hospitals as places to die. Recently, the palliative care for dying and hospice has been developed rapidly and placed itself as one of the medical systems. But the studies on hospice program and establishment method in Korea are few or no in comparison with developed countries. Hospice unit within a general hospital is more efficient hospice type than other terminal care establishments, therefor it will be developed rapidly. With this in mind, this study puts elements of architectural planning on the hospice unit for the space requirements. Also, It is investigated the architectural conditions of hospice unit within a general hospital, analyzed the unit space and spatial composition in hospice unit. The purpose of this study is to propose the fundamental data and unit space for architectural plan and design.

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노인전문요양시설의 건축계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of Skilled Nursing Homes for the Elderly)

  • 유영민
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제5권9호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1999
  • Korean society is facing the situation in which it has to dramatically increase the supply of healthcare facilities for the elderly in the near future. Recently many nursing homes and geriatric hospitals have been supplied all over the country. But the data for planning and design of the facilities are very insufficient in Korea. So this paper aims to present the basic data for planning and design of skilled nursing homes. To do this we surveyed and analyzed 10 skilled nursing home facilities, and then present the compiled data from this analyses.

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