• 제목/요약/키워드: 간호단위

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.022초

재활간호단위에 적용되는 간호진단의 타당도 (The Validity of Nursing Diagnosis in Rehabilitation Nursing)

  • 강현숙;임난영;서문자;김금순;양광희;이명화;조복희;오혜경
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to investigate the nursing diagnosis applying to rehabilitation unit. The subject of this study was consisted of 101 nurses who have been working over 1 year in rehabilitation unit. The clssification of nursing diagnosis used NANDA's system and analysis of the validity was based on Fehring's model. In summury of this study. some dirrerences were found in related factors in nursing diagnosis between rehabilitation and general unit. Major related factors of nursing diagnosis were physical factors associated with neuromuscular disorder. Valid related factors in altered nutrition more than body requirements was not found for rehabilitation unit. It is helpful for the nurses who work at rehabilitation unit to apply the nursing diagnosis validated in this study. This finding can be used as the database for accomplished nursing diagnosis appropriate for improving the rehabilitation nursing practice.

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일반간호단위의 환자 분류군별 간호원가 산정연구 (Estimation of nursing costs by Patient Classification System(PCS) in general nursing units)

  • 박정호;송미숙;성영희;심원희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The objective of our study was to figure out costs of nursing services in general nursing units based on the PCS in order to determine an appropriate nursing fee schedule. Method: The data were collected from 8 hospitals from September 9 to October 8, 2002. The costs of nursing services in general nursing units was analyzed by nursing hours based on the nursing intensity. The inpatient in the general nursing units were classified by Park's PCS tool(2000). Results: The distribution of patients by PCS ranged from class I to Class III in general nursing units. The higher PCS in general nursing units consumed more nursing hours. As a result, the higher nursing intensity, the more the daily average nursing costs in general nursing units. Conclusion: We found that the higher PCS, the more the daily average nursing costs in general nursing units. In conclusion, our study provides the evidence to refine the current nursing fee schedule that it does not differentiated from the volume of nursing services based on the nursing hours.

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국내 아동간호단위 간호중재 분석 (A Survey of the Nursing Interventions Performed by Pediatric Care Unit Nurses)

  • 오원옥
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.461-473
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify nursing interventions performed by pediatric care unit nurses. For data collection this study used the taxonomy of Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC : 486 nursing intervention) which was modified by McCloskey & Bulecheck(2000). The 419 nursing interventions were selected by panel group, which consist of pediatric clinical experts and nursing scholars. The data were collected 104 nurses of pediatric care unit. There were 158 nursing interventions identified as being used at least monthly 50% or more of the nurses. The 32 nursing interventions were used at least daily, indication a set of core interventions unique to pediatric care unit practice. The most frequently used nursing interventions were 'Medication administration: intravenous' & 'Medication administration: oral'. The 27 nursing interventions were rarely performed by 90% or more of the nurses. The rarely used interventions were 'Ostomy care' & 'Rectal prolaps management'. The domain received the highest mean score was Health System, followed by Physiolocal: complex, Physiolocal: Basic, Safty, Community, Family, Behavior domain. These findings will help in building of a standardized language for the pediatric care units and enhance the quality of nursing care.

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간호대학생의 정신간호학 실습경험 (The Lived Experiences of Psychiatric Nursing Practice among Nursing Students)

  • 최숙희;변은경
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 정신간호학 실습경험을 심층적으로 파악하기 위해 현상학적 방법으로 시행되었다. 본 연구의 자료수집기간은 2018년 6월~8월까지였고, 간호대학생 9명의 참여자를 대상으로 정신간호학 실습경험을 심층 면접을 통해 이루어졌다. 수집된 자료는 Colaizzi 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구참여자의 원자료에서 정신간호학 실습경험을 분석한 결과 206개의 본질적인 의미단위를 추출하였고, 본질적인 의미단위에서 9개의 주제와 6개의 주제모음을 구조화할 수 있었다. 연구결과 6개의 주제모음은 '편견으로 인한 실습의 두려움', '전혀 다른 실습을 경험함', '한계에 부딪힘', '친밀한 인간관계를 맺음', '긍정적인 변화가 나타남', '도움을 줄 수 있는 역할을 깨달음'으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생을 대상으로 정신질환에 대한 편견 해소에 대한 경험을 확인하는 연구가 필요하다.

국내 상급종합병원의 간호단위 및 임상경력별 핵심간호실무와 교육요구도 (Core nursing practice and educational requirements according to nursing unit and clinical career in tertiary hospital)

  • 김연희;정영선;최진선;이혜영;정혜련;김지수;김경희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide fundamental data to develop an educational program for the development of nurses' core competences, and to improve the curriculum in nursing education institutions. Methods: This study, based on a descriptive survey, was conducted with 1,019 nurses working in a tertiary hospital in Seoul. Among 47 core nursing practice items, core nursing practices as perceived by the participants and relevant educational requirements were measured on a four-point scale. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for the mean and standard deviation, one way ANOVA, and Duncan test as post-hoc test. Results: Regarding the core nursing practice perceived as by the nurses, there were statistically significant differences in 43 out of 47 items according to nursing unit, and in 15 items according to clinical career. Regarding the educational requirements for core nursing practice, there were also statistically significant difference for the same items as perception differences according to nursing unit and clinical career. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest further study on the development of educational programs to advance the clinical expertise of nurses and for the development of curriculum reflecting the actual conditions and requirements in clinical nursing practice fields.

신생아 간호단위 간호중재 분석 - 3차 개정 Nursing Intervention Classification(NIC)을 적용하여 - (A Survey of the Nursing Interventions Performed by Neonatal Nursing Unit Nurses Using the NIC)

  • 오원옥;석민현;윤영미
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.161-178
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify nursing interventions performed by neonatal nursing unit nurses. For data collection this study used the taxonomy of Nursing Intervention Classification(NIC : 486 nursing intervention) which was modified by McCloskey & Bulecheck(2000). The new 58 nursing interventions was translated into Korean, and then modified by pannel group, which consist of clinical experts and nursing scholars and finally the 419 nursing interventions was selected. The data were collected from 112 nurses. 168 nursing interventions were performed at least monthly by 50% or more of the nurses. The high frequency of performed nursing interventions were Family domain. 37 nursing interventions were performed at least once a day. The nursing interventions receiving the highest item mean score were neonatal care, neonatal monitoring, photo-therapy; neonate, bottle feeding and temperature regulation. 56 nursing interventions were rarely performed by 90% or more of the nurses. Most of them were in the behavioral domain. The rarely used interventions were urinary bladder training, art therapy, religious addiction prevention, religious ritual enhancement and bladder irrigation. Therefore, neonatal nursing units nurses used interventions in the Physiological: basic domain most often on a daily basis and the interventions in the behavioral domain least often. These findings will help in building of a standardized language for the neonatal nursing units and enhance the quality of nursing care. Further study will be needed to classify each intervention class and nursing activity and validate NIC in pediatric care unit.

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간호단위 관리자의 변혁적 리더십 선행요인에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석 (Antecedents factor of Transformational Leadership in Nursing Unit Managers Perceived by Hospital Nurses: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis)

  • 김선미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.443-455
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 국내 간호단위 관리자의 변혁적 리더십 선행요인들에 대한 메타분석을 실시하여 이들 변인들의 관계를 통합하여 제시하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 PRISMA 지침에 따라 국내·외 데이터베이스를 통해 문헌을 수집하였으며, 최종적으로 선정된 23편의 문헌에 대한 변혁적 리더십과 선행요인간의 상관관계 효과크기를 산출하였다. 연구결과 23편 연구의 전체 효과크기는 ESzr=.54로 큰 효과크기였다. 변혁적 리더십 선행요인들을 개인·심리군, 직무관련 변인군, 조직관련 변인군의 세 개의 범주로 분류하였으며, 그 중 조직관련 변인군의 효과크기가 ESzr=.56으로 가장 큰 효과 크기를 나타냈다. 본 연구는 변혁적 리더십을 발휘하기 위해 선행되는 요인들에 대한 효과크기를 메타분석을 통해 검증하였으며, 본 연구의 결과는 간호 관리자의 변혁적 리더십 향상을 위한 중재 프로그램 개발 시 근거가 되는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

간호진단-간호결과-간호중재 연계를 이용한 내외과계 간호단위 간호정보시스템 구축 및 적용 (Construction and Application of Nursing Information System Using NANDA-NOC-NIC Linkage in Medical-Surgical Nursing Units)

  • 고은;소향숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.365-376
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct, develop, and apply a nursing information system (NIS) using NANDA-NOC-NIC linkage in medical-surgical nursing units. Methods: This study consisted of three phases which were the construction of the database, development of the NIS, and application of the NIS. To construct the database, a questionnaire and nursing record review by an expert group were used. Collected data were analyzed by the SPSS/WIN 13.0 program. Results: In first phase, the database was made up of 50 nursing diagnoses, 127 nursing outcomes and 300 nursing interventions. In the second phase, NIS was developed according to its flow diagram and then tested. In the third phase, the developed NIS was applied to 130 inpatients. Nursing diagnoses frequently used were acute pain, delayed surgical recovery, and deficient knowledge (specify). Nursing outcomes for a nursing diagnosis of 'acute pain' were identified as pain control, pain level and comfort level. Nursing interventions for the nursing outcome 'pain control' were pain management, patient controlled analgesia assistance and medication management. Conclusion: The results of this study will facilitate the use of the newly proposed NIS in nursing practice and provide a guideline for evidence-based nursing.

시간-동인활동기준원가계산(Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing)을 이용한 일 내과병동 간호단위 원가계산 및 효율성 분석 (Analysis of Cost and Efficiency of a Medical Nursing Unit Using Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing)

  • 임지영;김미자;박창기
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.500-509
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Time-driven activity-based costing was applied to analyze the nursing activity cost and efficiency of a medical unit. Methods: Data were collected at a medical unit of a general hospital. Nursing activities were measured using a nursing activities inventory and classified as 6 domains using Easley-Storfjell Instrument. Descriptive statistics were used to identify general characteristics of the unit, nursing activities and activity time, and stochastic frontier model was adopted to estimate true activity time. Results: The average efficiency of the medical unit using theoretical resource capacity was 77%, however the efficiency using practical resource capacity was 96%. According to these results, the portion of non-added value time was estimated 23% and 4% each. The sums of total nursing activity costs were estimated 109,860,977 won in traditional activity-based costing and 84,427,126 won in time-driven activity-based costing. The difference in the two cost calculating methods was 25,433,851 won. Conclusion: These results indicate that the time-driven activity-based costing provides useful and more realistic information about the efficiency of unit operation compared to traditional activity-based costing. So time-driven activity-based costing is recommended as a performance evaluation framework for nursing departments based on cost management.

간호단위문화와 간호업무수행, 직무만족 및 이직의도와의 관계 (A Study on Nursing Unit Culture, Efficiency on Nursing Performance, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention)

  • 김소인;김정아
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this descriptive, correlational study was to identify, describe the patterns of nursing unit culture, nursing performance, job satisfaction and turnover intention in the hospital setting, and to analyze the relationships between nursing unit culture, nursing performance, job satisfaction and turnover intention among the characteristic of the subjects The subject consisted of 223 nurses who were employed in medical & surgical units of 3 different University hospitals in Seoul. Data collection was done in November, 1996 by means of questionnaire. The instruments used for this study were the questionnaire based on the Nursing unit cultural assessment tool developed by Coeling(1993), Nursing performance scale used by Yoon(1991), Job satisfaction scale developed by Slavitt, et al.(1978) and Turnover intention scale used by Lee(1995). The data were analyzed by percentage distribution. Pearson correlation coefficient and ANOVA. The summarized results were as follows: 1. There was significant differences in the nursing unit culture between individual cultural behavior and group cultural behavior. 2. There was positive correlation between nursing unit culture, nursing performance and job satisfaction. 3. There was negative correlation between nursing unit culture and turnover intention. 4. There was significant difference in nursing performance efficiency according to the age, educational level, professional carrier in the nursing unit, in the hospital. 5. There was significant difference in turnover intention according to the age, educational level. According to these results, the following implications can be made ; 1. It needs to study on the nursing unit culture in other size hospitals and compare them to these results. 2. It is necessary to assess nursing unit culture and endeaveor good climate for the nursing organizational outcomes and prepare the training course of leadership of nurse manager. 3. In nursing administration, there should be an emphasis on assessment of staff nurses' cultural behavior in case of nurses' orientation, allocation, recruitment, continuning education, so that staff nurses' performance and job satisfaction will be increased and trunover intention will be decreased.

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