• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간이 진단

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실리콘 산화물 및 질화물 증착을 위한 신규 실리콘 증착소재의 실시간 진단 연구

  • Jeon, Gi-Mun;Sin, Jae-Su;Yun, Ju-Yeong;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Chang-Hui;Yeom, Ho-Yeong;Choe, Jeong-Hyeon;Ha, Hong-Sik;Gang, Sang-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2011
  • 실리콘 질화막($Si_3N_4$)과 산화막($SiO_2$)은 반도체 소자를 구성하는 물질 중 가장 널리 사용되는 유전 또는 절연물질이다. 이러한 실리콘 산화막과 질화막은 적용할 소자에 따라 다양한 CVD나 ALD 공정을 기반으로 제조한다. 증착공정 개발에 있어 실리콘 증착소재가 성공여부를 결정하는 근간이 되며, 이는 실리콘 증착소재의 특성에 따라 증착된 산화막과 질화막의 물성이 크게 변하기 때문이다. 실리콘 증착소재 개발을 위해서 국내외 증착소재 합성업체가 노력을 기울이고 있지만 개발된 증착소재의 특성을 정확히 진단하기 위한 기술이 뒷받침되지 않아 개발 효율이 높지 않은 것이 현실이다. 한국표준과학연구원 내 진공기술센터에서는 이러한 실리콘 증착소재의 특성, 특히 반응성을 평가하기 위한 기술 및 시스템을 개발하고 이를 활용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 적외선 분광법을 이용하여 개발된 증착소재의 기상 열적안전성 및 반응기체에 따른 반응성을 실시간으로 진단하였다. 반응기체로는 산화막을 증착하기 위해 가장 많이 사용되는 $H_2O$와 질화막을 증착하기 위해 가장 많이 사용되는 $NH_3$를 사용하였다. 각 반응기체의 유량별, 가스셀 온도, 압력 등의 반응조건의 변화에 따른 실리콘 증착소재의 반응성 및 안정성을 평가하고 기존에 양산용으로 소자제조에 사용되고 있는 증착소재와 비교평가를 수행하였다.

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A Fault Detecting Scheme for Short-Circuited Turn in a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor through a Current Harmonic Monitoring (전류 고조파 관찰을 통한 영구자석 동기전동기의 권선 단락 고장 진단 기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Gu, Bon-Gwan;Jung, In-Soung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2010
  • To diagnose a stator winding fault caused by a short-circuited turn in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), an on-line based fault detecting scheme during motor operation is presented. The proposed scheme is based on monitoring the second-order harmonic components in q-axis current obtained through the harmonic analysis and a winding fault is detected by comparing these components with those in normal conditions. The linear interpolation method is employed to determine harmonic data in arbitrary normal operating conditions. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault detecting scheme, a test motor to allow inter-turn short in the stator winding has been built. The entire control system including harmonic analysis algorithm and fault detecting algorithm is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335. The proposed scheme does not require any additional hardware and can effectively detect a fault during motor operation so long as the steady-state condition is satisfied.

A Development of EMAS (Easy Maintenance Assistance Solution) for Industrial Gas Turbine (산업용 가스터빈을 위한 정비지원 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Myoungcheol;Ki, Jayoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2017
  • The solution was developed for the maintenance decision support of combined cycle power plant gas turbine. The developed solution was applied to MHI501G gas turbine and is, in present, on the process of field test at GUNSAN combined cycle power plant, South Korea. The developed solution provides the calculated result of optimal overhaul maintenance period through following modules: Real Time Performance Monitoring, Model-Based Diagnostics, Performance Trend Analysis, Optimal Overhaul Maintenance Interval, Compressor Washing Period Management, and Blade Path Temperature Analysis. Model-Based Diagnostics module analyzed the differences between the data of gas turbine performance model and the online measurement. Compressor washing management module suggests the optimal point of balancing between the compressor performance and the maintenance cost.

A Study on Connectivity between Maritime Traffic Safety Audit Scheme and Sea Area Utilization Impact Assessment (해상교통안전진단제도와 해역이용협의제도간 연계성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Cho, Ik-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to examine whether Marine sand mining business is Maritime Traffic Safety Audit and priority between Maritime Traffic Safety Audit and Sea Area Utilization Impact Assessment because development and action to use in the ocean is ambiguous, it is overlapped with system of environmental aspect, and priority is not designated. Therefore, the way to improve to settle the overlapping problem etc. between Maritime traffic Safety Audit and Sea Area Utilization Impact Assessment was suggested and legal ground for sand mining is suggested. Because management department for Maritime Safety Act and Marine Environment Management Act is Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, the solution for this is both embodying co-experts on each committee for determinant of system with maintaining contact and radical revise of law. If revised, the possibility of accident in ocean is decreased, and it can be a way to protect marine environment.

Leak Detection and Evaluation for Power Plant Boiler Tubes Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 보일러튜브 누설평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2004
  • Boiler tubes in power plants are often leaked due to various material degradations including creep and thermal fatigue damage under severe operating conditions such as high temperature and high pressure over an extended period of time. To monitor and diagnose the tubes on site and in real time, the acoustic emission (AE) technology was applied. We developed an AE leak detection system, and used it to study the variation of AE signal from the on-site tubes in response to the changes in the boiler operation condition and to detect the locations of leakage based on it. Detection of leak was performed by acquiring and evaluating the signals in separate regimes of high and low frequency signal. As a result of these studies, we found that on-line monitoring and detection of leak location for boiler tubes is possible using the developed system. Thus, the system is expected to contribute to the safe operation of power plants, and prevent economic losses due to potential leak.

Robust Influenza Analysis Algorithm Based on Image Processing under Varying Radiometric Conditions (광원 환경에 강인한 영상 기반 인플루엔자 판독 기법)

  • Lee, Ji Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2019
  • Influenza is an infectious disease caused by an influenza virus with symptoms of high fever and headache. Since influenza especially mutates into multiple subtypes in the carrier's body, it is a serious threat for mankind such as Spanish influenza. The treatment of influenza infection mandates the use of antiviral drugs through rapid diagnostic test. Generally, immunochromatography-based rapid influenza diagnostic tests are used for rapid diagnosis in an emergency. In this paper, we propose an influenza analysis algorithm based on image processing to examine a large number of patients suspected of being infected with influenza. Also, we propose a robust influenza analysis algorithm based on the joint cumulative mass function under varying radiometric conditions such as illuminant and exposure differences. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm significantly reduces the error of influenza diagnosis under different radiometric conditions.

A Study on the Development and Validation of Learning Status Diagnostic Tool (학습상황진단도구 개발 사례 연구 : K대학교를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seong Ah
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.64
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    • pp.409-444
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and propose a tool for accurately diagnosing factors influencing academic activities in Christian University. The first, the evaluation area is composed of factors that influence the academic life of students. Then, by developing a tool to diagnose the status in that areas, it is intended to provide a basis for providing appropriate help for students to adjust to university life. This tool composed items through prior research and developed a draft of tool through Delphi research. The draft tool was verified for reliability and validity by analyzing the response values of 182 freshmen at K University. As a result of the analysis, the reliability showed high reliability of .869~.955 for each diagnosis area. In conclusion, through the results of EFA and CFA, a final diagnostic tool was developed and suggested.

Development of Continuous ECG Monitor for Early Diagnosis of Arrhythmia Signals (부정맥 신호의 조기진단을 위한 연속 심전도 모니터링 기기 개발)

  • Choi, Junghyeon;Kang, Minho;Park, Junho;Kwon, Keekoo;Bae, Taewuk;Park, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2021
  • With the recent development of IT technology, research and interest in various bio-signal measuring devices are increasing. But studies related to ECG(electrocardiogram), which is one of the most representative bio-signals, particularly arrhythmic signal detection, are incomplete. Since arrhythmia has various causes and has a poor prognosis after onset, preventive treatment through early diagnosis is best. However, the 24-hour Holter electrocardiogram, a tool for diagnosing arrhythmia, has disadvantages in the limitation of use time, difficulty in analyzing motion artifact due to daily life, and the user's real-time alarm function in danger. In this study, an ECG and pulse monitoring device capable of continuous measurement for a long time, a real-time monitoring app, and software for analysis were developed, and the trend of the measured values was confirmed. In future studies, research on derivation of quantitative results of ECG signal measurement analysis is required, and further research on the development of an arrhythmic signal detection algorithm based on this is required.

The Effects of Individual Patient Behavior and Medical Care Level on Doctor's Diagnosis of Hypertension (개인 건강행태 및 지역보건의료 수준이 고혈압 의사진단에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Kim, Young-Ran;Lee, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of individual patient behavior regarding health and medical care level on doctor's diagnoses of hypertension. A X2-test was used to compare therapeutic compliance in individual characteristics and two-stage multilevel logistic regression to identify community variance of the related index of high blood pressure therapeutic compliance using data from 229,229 adults over the age of 19 in a community health survey conducted in 2010. The experience rate of doctors' diagnoses of hypertension was higher for people of older age, higher level of education, higher BMI, and among heavy drinkers (no recipients of basic living). Furthermore, there was a higher rate for those visiting health and medical institutions, having more frequent checks of blood pressure in a month, having a higher stress level, and having depression. Among paid workers, the ratio was lower for employers and owner/operators with more daily exercise (such as walking), infrequent smokers, and private health insurance holders. Doctor's diagnoses of hypertension was affected by individual health behavior and health and medical care level. Further studies employing multilevel analyses considering regional level data should be conducted in the future.

Diagnostic Performance of Cardiac CT and Transthoracic Echocardiography for Detection of Surgically Confirmed Bicuspid Aortic Valve: Effect of Calcium Extent and Valve Subtypes (외과적으로 확진된 이첨 대동맥 판막의 진단을 위한 심장 CT 및 경흉부 심초음파의 진단적 성능: 판막 아형 및 칼슘의 양이 미치는 효과)

  • Jeongju Kim;Sung Mok Kim;Joonghyun Ahn;Jihoon Kim;Yeon Hyeon Choe
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.6
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    • pp.1324-1336
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    • 2023
  • Purpose This study aimed to compare the diagnostic performance of cardiac CT and transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) depending on the degree of valvular calcification and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) subtype. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included 266 consecutive patients (106 with BAV and 160 with tricuspid aortic valve) who underwent cardiac CT and TTE before aortic valve replacement. Cardiac CT was used to evaluate the morphology of the aortic valve, and a calcium scoring scan was used to quantify valve calcium. The aortic valves were classified into fused and two-sinus types. The diagnostic accuracy of cardiac CT and TTE was calculated using a reference standard for intraoperative inspection. Results CT demonstrated significantly higher sensitivity, negative predictive value, and accuracy than TTE in detecting BAV (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p = 0.003, respectively). The TTE sensitivity tended to decrease as valvular calcification increased. The error rate of TTE for CT was 10.9% for the twosinus type of BAV and 28.3% for the fused type (p = 0.044). Conclusion Cardiac CT had a higher diagnostic performance in detecting BAV than TTE and may help diagnose BAV, particularly in patients with severe valvular calcification.