• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간섭패턴

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SIR based Beam Switching in Distributed Controlled Cellular Systems (분산제어되는 셀룰라 시스템에서 SIR기반 빔 스위칭 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5A
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 2010
  • SIR based beam switching in distributed controlled cellular systems is proposed to reduce intercell interference. Compared with Random beam switching that beam switching pattern is randomly selected and cannot avoid beam collision between neighboring cell, SIR based beam switching update its switching pattern based on SIR report from mobile. Neighboring cells independently update their switching patterns and the updated patterns converge to the patterns that minimize beam collision. We shows SIR base beam switching has 20% gain compared with random beam switching in two neighboring cell model.

Aerodynamic Characteristics of Supersonic Jets Impinging on $60^{\cire}$ Wedge (꼭지각이 $60^{\cire}$인 쐐기에 충돌하는 초음속 제트의 공기역학적 특성)

  • 박종호;이택상;김윤곤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2004
  • Supersonic jets impinging on $60^{\cire}$ wedge were investigated to obtain fundamental design data for jet deflector It was of interest to study flow phenomena such as shock interaction and separation induced by shear layer. Experiments using supersonic cold flow system were conducted for Schlieren flow visualization and measurement of surface pressure. Numerical results were compared with the experimental results. The major parameters are underexpansion ratio, distance from nozzle to apex and design Mach number. Flow conditions were obtained for the wedge shock to attach on or detach from the wedge. The dominant feature of flow-field is shock pattern induced by the Interaction between the wedge shock and the barrel shock.

Nondestructive Testing with Shearography (Shearography를 이용한 비파괴 검사)

  • Chang, Seog-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2001
  • Nondestructive testing(NDT) is one of the fundamental tools to improve the quality of commercial and industrial products. NDT is potentially a major application of interferometry. Interferometry(ESPI, Shearography, ect) has successfully been applied in various industrial environments such as high performance aircraft, home appliance, automotive, and laminates on engine structures, etc. Today's industry demands high performance components with toughest mechanical features and ultimate safety standards. Especially in automotive and aircraft industry the development process focuses on tailor-made design and solutions to meet customer specifications. To reconcile economy, ligh-weight construction has become a key issue. Many companies are looking for new advanced NDT techniques to archive cost efficiency over the limitations of classical methods. ESPI and shearography allow a rapid, full field and 3D-measurement without contact. In this paper recent applications of ESPI and shearography for NDT are described. Advanced features of classical techniques are specified and new applications in material and component testing are presented.

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Adaptive Nulling Algorithm for Null Synthesis on the Moving Jammer Environment (이동형 재밍환경에서 널 합성을 위한 적응형 널링 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Jongwoo;Park, Dongchul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an adaptive nulling algorithm which can be used to form nulls in the direction of jammer or interference signals in array antennas of single port system is proposed. The proposed adaptive algorithm does not require a priori knowledge of the incoming signal direction and can be applied to the partially adaptive arrays. This algorithm is the combination of the PSO(Particle Swam Optimization) algorithm and the gradient-based perturbation adaptive algorithm, which shows stable nulling performance adaptively even on the moving jammer environment where the incident direction of the interference signal is changing with time.

A Study of Supersonic Jets Impinging on Axisymmetric Cone (원뿔에 충돌하는 초음속 제트에 관한 연구)

  • Park,Jong-Ho;Lee,Taek-Sang;Kim,Yun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, supersonic jets impinging on axisymmetric cone were investigated to obtain fundamental design data for jet deflector case of example being VTOL/STOL or rocket launch. It was of interest to study flow phenomena such as shock interactions and separation induced by shear layer. Experiments were conducted to obtain schlieren flow visualization and measurement of surface pressure. Numerical results are compared with the experimental result. The dominant feature of the flow is the shock pattern induced by the interaction between the cone shock and the barrel shock. This pattern can take a wide variety of forms depending on the structure of the free jet and strongly influences the form of the surface pressure distributions.

A Study on the Strain Analysis of Cracked Plate by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (전자처리 Speckle Pattern 간섭법에 의한 균열평판의 Strain 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석;양승필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1382-1390
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    • 1995
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI) with a CW laser, a video system and an image processor was utilized to measure the in-plane displacement. Unlike traditional strain gauges or Moire method. ESPI method measure the in-plane displacement on real time with out any surface preparation on surface attachment. The specimen has a crack of 10*0.1 mm in the middle of plate and strain gauge was also attached on that surface to compare with ESPI method. This study reveled the ESPI method to measure the displacement and distribution of strain in the specimen. It was shown in tensile tests that the measurement by ESPI method was comparable with strain gauge.

Indoor Wireless Channel Characteristics at 800MHz (실내에서의 800MHz 대역 채널 특성 분석)

  • 곽도영;이종호;최준수;김성철
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2000
  • Channel characteristics between the outdoor transmitter far away from the building and receivers inside the building are explored theoretically using ray tracing technique. In this paper, 29 receivers are located on the single floor of the building to observe the variation of channel properties depending on receiver location. For each receiver, amplitudes and phases of ail the possible rays form the transmitter to the receiver are traced to obtain impulse response. Statistical results for rms delay spread and power delay profiles for representative receiver location are given.

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Quantitative Determination of Out-of-plane Displacement by Shearography (Shearography의 1차도함수로부터 면외변위의 정량적 추출)

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Yoon, Hong-Seok;Park, Chan-Ju;Choi, Jung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.772-776
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    • 2004
  • The paper describes the quantitative determination of out-of-plane displacement from result of Shearogrpahy, which can measure the first-order partial derivative of out-of-plane displacement directly. However, the differential sensitivity of Shearography is related to the amount of shearing, which is manually adjustable in optical interferometer and affects the quantitative determination. The relationship between those is inspected by comparing ESPI with Shearography. From the result, the amount of shearing plays a modulation factor of out-of-plane displacement and small amount of shearing gives good agreement with out-of-plane displacement.

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A Study on the Measurement of Elastic-Plastic Zone at the Crack Tip under Cyclic Loading using ESPI System. (전자스페클 간섭시스템을 이용한 피로하중을 받는 균열선단에서 탄소성 영역 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Su;Shin, Byung-Chun;Shim, Chun-Sik;Park, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the plastic zone size ahead of the crack tip of DENT specimen and the crack growth length under cyclic loading were measured by ESPI system. These results of the plastic zone size measured by ESPI system were compared with the plastic zone size proposed by Irwin. The results of tile crack growth length measured by it were also compared with them measured by the image analysis system. It is confirmed that it is possible to measure the plastic zone and crack growth length.

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A performance analysis of CGH algorithm for Multi-processor (Multi-processor 를 위한 CGH 알고리즘에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Yi, Jeong Youn;Lee, Seong Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2011
  • 홀로그램은 레이저 빔의 간섭을 이용하여 입체영상을 광학적으로 기록하는 방법으로 동영상의 기록 및 재생에는 여러 제약 조건이 따른다. 때문에 광학적 방법으로는 홀로그램 TV 시스템을 구현하기 힘들다. 이런 단점을 극복하기 위해 컴퓨터를 이용해 홀로그램을 구현할 수 있다. 즉, 광학적인 신호들을 근사화한 후 컴퓨터에서 수학적인 연산을 거쳐 간섭 무늬를 계산하는 Computer generated hologram(CGH) 방법을 사용하여 패턴을 생성한다. 하지만 CGH 기법의 경우 상당한 연산을 필요로 하기 때문에 연산을 최적화하여 홀로그램 생성에 걸리는 시간과 비용을 최소화하려는 연구들이 많이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이전에 연구된 CGH 고속 연산을 위한 알고리즘을 정리하며 연산 식의 최적화를 통해 연산을 횟수를 줄이는 방법과 look-up table 을 이용한 방식의 연산량과 하드웨어 비용을 계산하여 multi-processor 에 적용 시 어떤 알고리즘이 유리할지 제안한다.

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