• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간격의 파라미터

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Pattern Recognition for the Target Signal Using Acoustic Scattering Feature Parameter (표적신호 음향산란 특징파라미터를 이용한 패턴인식에 관한 연구)

  • 주재훈;신기철;김재수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2000
  • Target signal feature parameters are very important to classify target by active sonar. Two highly correlated broad band pulses separated by time T have a time separation pitch(TSP) of 1/T Hz which is equal to the trough-to-trough or peak-to-peak spacing of its spectrum. In this study, TSP informations which represent feature of each target signal were effectively extracted by the FFT. The extracted TSP feature parameters were also applied to the pattern recognition algorithm to classify target and to analyze their properties.

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SOC and SOH Estimation Method for the Lithium Batteries Using Single Extended Kalman Filter (단일 확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 리튬배터리의 SOC 및 SOH 추정법)

  • Ko, Younghwi;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2019
  • 전기자동차(EV)뿐만 아니라 ESS(Energy Storage System) 등의 사용량이 증가하면서 리튬이온배터리의 중요성은 점점 커지고 있다. 리튬 이온 배터리의 정확한 상태를 추정하는 것은 배터리의 안전하고 신뢰성 있는 작동을 위해 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 AEKF(Adaptive Extended Kalman Filter)를 이용한 배터리 파라미터와 충전상태(SOC, State of Charge)를 추정하고, 이를 활용하여 배터리의 건강상태(SOH, State of Health)를 추정하는 간단한 알고리즘을 제시한다. AEKF에 파라미터 값을 적용하여 SOC를 추정하고, 추정된 SOC값과 전류 적산을 이용하여 SOH를 추정한다. SOC 오차에 따른 SOH 추정 값의 편차는 SOC 연산 간격을 늘리고 가중치 필터를 적용하여 최소화시킴으로써 결과의 정확성을 향상했다. 다양한 자동차의 표준 주행 패턴을 적용한 실험을 통해 제안된 방법을 이용하여 얻어진 SOH 추정 결과는 RMSE(Root Mean Square Error) 1.428% 이내임을 검증하였다.

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A Study on the Reduction of LSP Transformation Time by Adjustment of Search Band (검색구간 조절에 의한 LSP 변환시간 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2006
  • 일정한 스펙트럼 민감도와 낮은 스펙트럼 왜곡을 보이고 선형 보간이 용이하다는 장점을 갖는 LSP 파라미터는 음성코덱(codec)이나 인식기에서 음성신호를 분석하여 전송형이나 저장형 파라미터로 변환되어, 주로 저전송률 음성부호화기에 사용된다. 그러나 LPC 계수를 LSP로 변환하는 방법이 복잡하여 계산시간이 많이 소요된다는 단점이 있다. 기존의 LSP 변환 방법 중 음성 부호화기에서 주로 사용하는 real root 방법은 근을 구하기 위해 주파수 영역을 순차적으로 검색하기 때문에 계산시간이 많이 소요되는 단점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘은 LSP 분포 특성에 따라 검색구간의 순서와 검색간격을 달리하며, 제1 포만트와 제2 포만트의 연관성을 고려하여 검색구간을 조절한다. 기존의 real root 방법과 제안한 방법을 비교한 결과 검색시간이 평균 48.13% 단축되었다.

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A Study on the Reduction of LSPComputation Using Adjustment of Search Band Sequence and Interval (검색구간의 순서와 해상도 조절을 통한 LSP 계산량 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ji-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2010
  • 일정한 스펙트럼 민감도와 낮은 스펙트럼 왜곡을 보이고 선형보간이 용이하다는 장점을 갖는 LSP 파라미터는 음성코덱(codec)이나 인식기에서 음성신호를 분석하여 전송형이나 저장형 파라미터로 변환되어, 주로 저전송률 음성부호화기에 사용된다. 그러나 LPC 계수를 LSP로 변환하는 방법이 복잡하여 계산시간이 많이 소요된다는 단점이 있다. 기존의 LSP 변환 방법 중 음성 부호화기에서 주로 사용하는 real root 방법은 근을 구하기 위해 주파수 영역을 순차적으로 검색하기 때문에 계산시간이 많이 소요되는 단점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘은 LSP 분포 특성에 따라 검색구간의 순서와 검색간격을 달리하며, 제1 포만트와 제2 포만트의 연관성을 고려하여 검색구간을 조절한다. 기존의 real root 방법과 제안한 방법을 비교한 결과 검색시간이 평균 48.13% 단축되었다.

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A Classification of lschemic Heart Disease using Neural Network in Magnetocardiogram (심자도에서 신경회로망을 이용한 허혈성 심장질환 분류)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2137-2142
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    • 2016
  • The electrical current generated by heart creates not only electric potential but also a magnetic field. In this study, the signals obtained magnetocardiogram(MCG) using 61 channel superconducting quantum interference device(SQUID) system, and the clinical significance of various feature parameters has been developed MCG. Neural network algorithm was used to perform the classification of ischemic heart disease. The MCG signal was obtained to facilitate the extraction of parameters through a process of pre-processing. The data used to research the normal group 10 and ischemic heart disease group 10 with visible signs of stable angina patients. The available clinical indicators were extracted by characteristic point, characteristic interval parameter, and amplitude ratio parameter. The extracted parameters are determined to analysis the significance and clinical parameters were defined. It is possible to classify ischemic heart disease using the MCG feature parameters as a neural network input.

A study on the Optimum Design of an Inverted-F Antenna for the Bluetooth system (블루투스용 역-F형 안테나 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kab-Ki;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristics of an inverted-F antenna for the 2.4GHz(ISM) Bluetooth system have been analysed in terms of the variation of design parameters. The antenna can be integrated on printed circuit board, and the characteristics in terms of the variation of the gap between feed line and shorting stub, gap between antenna's leg and ground plane, antenna leg's width, substrate's height and dielectric constant are analysed By using these characterization plot of design parameter, the tuning techniques are proposed to design optimum antenna. The designed antenna has 6.3%(150MHz) frequency bandwidth for VSWR under 1.5, and 3dBi gain.

Improvement of Attenuation Characteristics for Multiple Coupled Line Structure on the Specific Lossy Media (특정 손실 매질위의 다중 결합선로에 대한 손실특성 개선)

  • Kim, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Min-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an analysis for a new substrate shielding symmetric coupled MIS structure consisting of grounded crossbar at the interface between Si and SiO2 layer using the Finite-Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method is presented. In order to reduce the substrate effects on the transmission line characteristics, a shielding structure consisting of grounded crossbar lines over time-domain signal has been examined. Parameters of symmetric coupled MIS transmission line with various gaps between crossbars for even- and odd-mode are investigated as the functions of frequency, and the extracted distributed frequency-dependent transmission line parameters and corresponding equivalent circuit parameters as well as quality factor for the new MIS crossbar embedded structure are also presented. It is shown that the quality factor of the symmetric coupled transmission line can be improved without significant change in the characteristic impedance and effective dielectric constant.

Blind Parameter Estimation Schemes for Uniform Linear Array MIMO Radars Using Distributed Multiple Electronic Sensors (분산 다중 전자전 센서를 이용한 등 간격 선형 배치 MIMO 레이다 파라미터의 암맹 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Song, Jong-In;Chung, Wonzoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.619-627
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    • 2017
  • MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) radar is an emerging radar technology for its numerous advantages. However, in the electric warfare viewpoint, MIMO radar is a new developed radar technology for that existing parameter estimation cannot applied and a new radar parameter estimation based on the characteristics of MIMO radar is desired. In this paper, we propose a blind estimation scheme for the number of orthogonal waveforms of a uniform linear array(ULA) MIMO radar using minimum two electronic sensors.

Web Traffic Analysis according to the Link-down Duration of TCP and SCTP (링크다운 시간에 따른 TCP와 SCTP의 웹 트래픽 분석)

  • Choi, Yong-Woon;Cho, Kwang-Moon;Lee, Yong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2010
  • The most popular world wide web traffic in the Internet uses TCP as the transport layer protocol. Since TCP utilizes the single path, it can not communicate with the correspondent host during the link-down. On the other hand, SCTP can still communicate with the other SCTP entity by using alternate path even while the primary path is down. Most of previous studies have conducted the performance comparison research between TCP and SCTP by using typical file transfer. Since web traffic with self-similarity is characterized by the packet inter-arrival times and shape parameter affecting the size of web file in the Pareto distribution, it is necessary to perform the experiments considering these parameters. This paper aims to compare the throughput between TCP and SCTP while varying parameters reflecting the web traffic characteristics in link-down environment. Experimental results for web traffic using NS-2 simulator show that the throughput of SCTP using multi-homing is better than that of TCP. Simulation also shows that TCP is more affected than SCTP by mean inter-arrival and shape parameters with regard to the web traffic. These results can be applied to estimate the performance variation of web traffic due to the duration of link-down.