• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가족혁명

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4th Industrial Revolution, Re-evaluation on Criticism of Confucian Familism - Rediscovering the Confucianism of Confucius and Mencius - (4차 산업혁명 시대, 유교의 가족주의 비판에 대한 재평가 - 공맹유학의 재발견 -)

  • Kim, Sang-hyun
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.145
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    • pp.1-43
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    • 2018
  • This article intends to look for the desirable form of Confucian familism in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. First of all, the concept of the fourth industrial revolution is a very vague concept. Therefore, it would be more meaningful to analyze the situation of the family in present Korean society and to find an alternative to it in Confucian familism. But the problem is that it is very burdensome to bring out the Confucian familism idea again. Since Confucian Confucianism was criticized in 1915 during the New Cultural Movement, many people have criticized Confucian familism as patriarchal and authoritarian, and thus an anti-democratic value that seriously damaged the equality of men and women. Therefore, the discussion starts with looking at the justification of such an evaluation. I wanted to see if their evaluation of Confucian familism is legitimate or an unjustified evaluation resulting from misunderstanding, and if it is an inappropriate evaluation, where they are based. In addition, I examined whether the cause of such an evaluation was attributed to the subject who made the evaluation, or because the spectrum of significance contained in the Confucian familism thought formed over 2500 years was too wide. I sought to reassess criticism of the existing Confucian familism by looking for answers to these questions. Through such a reevaluation, I has found that the wrong criticism of Confucian familism was because we saw the Confucian scholarship and the Confucian scholarship without distinguishing the ideological Confucianism from the Qin(秦) Dynasty. In the end, I tried to show that Confucian familism can function as an alternative to resolve family problems that are occurring in today's Korean society through the illuminating work of the ideas of Confucian familism.

The Global Revolution in Families and Responses of Family Members (가족의 혁명적 변화와 대응)

  • Chung, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the research is to critically review the major changes of marriages and families during the 20th & 21st centuries and its impact on family relations. Especially, three topics that is, changes in the meaning of marriage, changes in the gender role and sexuality, and changes in the life span were reviewed in terms of how those changes had impacts on each family members and who had been influenced most. Also, how those kinds of changes will have influences on marriage and family relations. Finally, based on the review implications and research agendas for the family scholars were added.

Future Scenarios Regarding Domestic Labor and Caregiving by the Baby Boomer Generation in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 시대, 베이비부머 세대의 가사노동과 돌봄의 미래 시나리오 - 시나리오 플래닝 기법 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sunhyung;Kim, Sunghee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • This study forecasts the outlook 10 years from now regarding domestic labor and caregiving by the Baby Boomer generation and the preparations needed in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The scenario-planning method was used to explore changing trends in domestic labor and caregiving, the rationale for which has been questioned by both seniors and family welfare experts. Based on the results of the survey and our researchers' opinions, it was concluded that the changing trends were caused by two factors: the probability of alterations in domestic labor and the strength of family relationships. On the basis of these conclusions, four scenarios regarding baby boomers' domestic labor and caregiving in 10 years were proposed using two axes: the "high and low probability of alterations" and the "strengthening and weakening of family relationships." The first scenario is a "preference for the self-caring form of family," which has a high probability of domestic labor alterations and weak family relationships. The second scenario is a "preference for the flexible form of family," which has a high probability of domestic labor alterations and strong family relationships. The third scenario is a "preference for the traditional form of family," which has a low probability of domestic labor alterations and strong family relationships. The fourth scenario is a "preference for the public caregiving form of family," which has a low probability of domestic labor alterations and weak family relationships. These results provide basic information about the various aspects of baby boomers' lives-including the development of various goods and services, the establishment of policies regarding seniors, and programs for successful aging-and can help equip our society to take the actions needed for a super-aged population.

Housework and Care in the Era of the 4th Industrial Revolution through Big Data: Changes in the Aspects of Household Service based on the Platform (빅데이터로 살펴본 4차 산업혁명 시대의 가사노동과 돌봄: 플랫폼을 통한 가사서비스 양상 변화)

  • Lee, hyunah;Kwon, Soonbum
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2023
  • The 4th industrial revolution came deep into family life and changed the way of housework and care. The change in the family caused by the technological change of the 4th industrial revolution is remarkable in terms of socialization of housework. In this study, the socialization of housework, which is accelerating in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, was examined focusing on the change in the aspect of "household service" through the "platform". Since 2015, when technological changes in the 4th industrial revolution began to decline, related newspaper articles were extracted for daily and economic newspapers nationwide and analyzed big data. The results of big data analysis show that the platform economy using the 4th industrial revolution technology is rapidly spreading the socialization of housework not only at the business level but also at the public policy level. It has been confirmed that support for household services through the platform is growing into a new business area of companies, and at the public policy level, it is being treated as an important policy task in supporting work-family balance or responding to infectious diseases. This study is meaningful in that it provided an opportunity to reflect on the roles and tasks of the family, market, and state for housework and care in the future through changes in housework and care caused by the 4th industrial revolution technology.

역사속 과학인물 - 비날론 개발 '이승기(1905~1996)'

  • Park, Seong-Rae
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.29 no.4 s.323
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 1996
  • 지난 2월8일 북한서 91세로 작고한 이승기박사는 '비날론'이란 석탄화학섬유를 연구하여 자체생산을 실현시킨 북한 섬유혁명의 주역이다. 전남 담양서 출생한 이박사는 서울대 공대학장을 지냈으며 1950년 가족을 이끌고 월북했다.

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Study on Vitalization Strategy for 'Management of Technology Family Membership System': Case Study of Pukyong National University (기술경영가족회사제도의 활성화 방안 연구 : 부경대학교 기술경영전문대학원 사례)

  • Kim, Sook-Ja;Kim, Moo-Hyun;Bark, Pyeng-Mu;Shin, Seung-Jun;Byeon, Ju-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.08a
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2017
  • As business paradigm shifts toward the convergence of technology and industry, so-called the fourth industrial revolution, research and development on enterprises is becoming the core capability of growth momentum for the future. Accordingly, Management of Technology (MOT) is being paid attention to construct systematical planning and operations on technological strategy, thereby increasing the importance of cooperative relationship in MOT-relevant domains. Due to this reason, academia manages the family membership system that enables mutual collaborations between academia and industry to achieve their win-win strategy and makes customized cooperative systems to share their human and property resources systematically. Particularly, it is vital to operate the family membership system effectively and efficiently in the MOT domain because family enterprises need to endeavor the establishment of value-toward technology strategy within the framework of those cooperative systems. For such the purpose, this paper presents the analysis of the state-of-the art of the family membership system managed by Graduate School of Management of Technology at Pukyong National University. This paper also proposes vitalization strategies of this membership system so that famliy enterprises located in the east-southern area in Republic of Korea can gain MOT-oriented innovative capability.

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The Role of Home Economics Education in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명시대 가정과교육의 역할)

  • Lee, Eun-hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2019
  • At present, we are at the point of change of the 4th industrial revolution era due to the development of artificial intelligence(AI) and rapid technological innovation that no one can predict until now. This study started from the question of 'What role should home economics education play in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution?'. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is characterized by AI, cloud computing, Internet of Things(IoT), big data, and Online to Offline(O2O). It will drastically change the social system, science and technology and the structure of the profession. Since the dehumanization of robots and artificial intelligence may occur, the 4th Industrial Revolution Education should be sought to foster future human resources with humanity and citizenship for the future community. In addition, the implication of education in the fourth industrial revolution, which will bring about a change to a super-intelligent and hyper-connected society, is that the role of education should be emphasized so that humans internalize their values as human beings. Character education should be established as a generalized and internalized consciousness with a concept established in the integration of the curriculum, and concrete practical strategies should be prepared. In conclusion, home economics education in the 4th industrial revolution era should play a leading role in the central role of character education, and intrinsic improvement of various human lives. The fourth industrial revolution will change not only what we do, or human mental and physical activities, but also who we are, or human identity. In the information society and digital society, it is important how quickly and accurately it is possible to acquire scattered knowledge. In the information society, it is required to learn how to use knowledge for human beings in rapid change. As such, the fourth industrial revolution seeks to lead the family, organization, and community positively by influencing the systems that shape our lives. Home economics education should take the lead in this role.