• Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.45 no.6
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• pp.703-709
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• 2008

In the shipyard, line heating and triangle heating are two major processes for forming curved plates in various shapes. While there have been many studies on line heating, triangle heating has been rarely studied due to its complicated heating process with irregular multi-heating paths and highly concentrated heat input. As the triangle heating process is one of the most labor-consuming jobs in shipyards, it is essential to study the automation as well as improvement of triangle heating process in order to increase hull forming productivity. In this study, a pioneering attempt to simulate triangle heating was made. A circular disk-spring model was proposed for elasto-plastic analysis procedure of triangle heating and the inherent strain method was also used to analyze the deformation of plates. Simulation results were compared with those of experiments and showed good agreement. It is shown that the present approach including analysis model used in this study is effective to simulate the triangle heating for plate forming process in shipbuilding.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.149-157
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• 2008

During CVD process of semiconductor wafer fabrication, maintaining the uniformity of temperature distribution at wafer top surface is one of the key factors affecting the quality of final products. Effect of contact conductance between wafer and hot plate on predicted temperature of wafer was investigated. The validity of opaque wafer assumption was also examined by comparing the predicted results with Discrete Ordinate solutions accounting for semitransparent radiative characteristics of silicon. As the contact conductance increases predicted wafer temperature increases and the differences between maximum and minimum temperatures within wafer and between wafer and hot plate top surface temperatures decrease. The opaque assumption always overpredicted the wafer temperature compared to semitransparent calculation. The influences of surrounding reactor inner wall temperature and hot plate configuration are then discussed.

• Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.121-126
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• 2003

This paper is concerns with the development of the formulae to predict deformation of curved plate due to line heating. For this purpose thermal elasto-plastic analysis has been carried out for both flat and curved plate models with varying parameters which affect the result of line heating. based on the results of numerical analysis, the formulae for predicting angular deformation has been derived through the regression analysis, which. It has been seen that the present model well agrees with the numerical analysis results and can reflect the curvature effect of plate to be heated. This paper ends with some comments on this formulae.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.22 no.3 s.168
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• pp.137-145
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• 2005

The present research deals with structural analysis and optimal design of the heating drum of a hot-rolling press for medium density fiberboard. Stress concentration in the journal of the heating drum is analyzed by the submodel technique of the finite element method. The fatigue life under operating conditions is analyzed and evaluated by the stress-life theory. Shape optimal design problems, to minimize the maximum stress occurring in the journal, are formulated and shape parameters of the corner fillets of the journal are defined as the design variables. The problems are solved by the numerical optimization method and optimal shapes are found. The optimal designs are shown to be reliable in terms of the maximum stress and the fatigue life.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.39-40
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 자성체 및 비자성체 용기 가열이 모두 가능한 Induction Cooker 스위칭 소자를 선정한다. 비자성체 용기 가열 시 스위칭 소자에서 발생하는 손실, 열 저항 및 방열판의 온도를 통해 Package Type에 따른 접합 온도를 계산하여 스위칭 소자를 선정하고 실험을 통해 선정한 스위치의 적합성을 검증한다.

• Journal of ILASS-Korea
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.173-179
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• 2008

The current machinery and tools of secondary channel of the nuclear power plants were produced in the carbon-steel and low-alloy steel. What produced with the carbon-steel occurs wall thinning effect from flow accelerated corrosion by the fluid flow at high temperature, high pressure. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle-installed. Wall thinning by flow accelerated corrosion occurs piping system, the heat exchanger, steam condenser and feedwater heaters etc,. Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced sever wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progress. This study describes the comparisons between the numerical results using the FLUENT code and experimental data of down scale model.

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2009.06a
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• pp.841-846
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• 2009

Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle-installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction stream line inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. This paper describes operation of experience and numerical analysis composed similar condition with real high pressure feedwater heater. This study applied several impingement baffle plates to feedwater heater same as previous study. In addition, it shows difference of pressure distribution and value between single phase and two phase based on experience and numerical analysis.

• Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• 2005.06a
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• pp.177-184
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• 2005

This paper is concerns with the development of the formulae to predict deformation of curved plate due to line heating. For this purpose thermal elasto-plastic analysis has been carried out for both flat and curved plate models with varying parameters which affect the result of line heating. based on the results of numerical analysis, the formulae for predicting angular deformation has been derived through the regression analysis, which. It has been seen that the present model well agrees with the numerical analysis results and can reflect the curvature effect of plate to be heated. This paper ends with some comments on this formulae.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2011.08a
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• pp.295-295
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• 2011

CIGS박막을 동시 증발법(co-evaporation)으로 몰리브덴이 증착된 소다라임 유리 위에 성장시켰다. CdS 박막은 화학적 용액 성장법 (chemical bath deposition: CBD)을 이용하여 약 60 nm를 증착하였다. 열처리는 가열판 (hot-plate)을 사용하여 공기중에서 하였다. 열처리 온도는 0~350$^{\circ}C$까지 변화하였으며, 열처리 시간은 각각 5분이었다. 시료의 표면 및 계면의 변화를 SEM측정을 통하여 관측하였다. CdS/CIGS 박막의 열처리 온도 변화에 따른 photoluminescence 특성을 조사하였다. 여기 레이저는 488 nm ($Ar^+$ laser)와 632.8 nm (He-Ne laser)를 사용하여 결함의 근원을 조사하였다. 온도 의존성 실험을 통하여 CIGS 박막의 띠 간격 에너지를 확인할 수 있었으며, 결함 준위의 활성화 에너지 및 특성을 알 수 있었다. $Ar^+$ laser에서만 관측되는 신호의 근원은 CdS에 기인한 것이었다.

• Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.33 no.1
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• pp.206-213
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• 1996

Longitudinal deformation due to welding of built-up beams must be straightened for attachment with plates. Straightening of deformation is carried out by much experienced workers and requires much time and labor. In this study, a procedure to calculate the required reverse curvatures to straighten the welding deformation is presented and a method to simulate the fabrication procedures for the built-up beams is developed for the purpose of improvement of productivity.