• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가스배출시설

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Estimation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG) Inventory and Reduction Plans for Low Carbon Green Campus in Daegu University (저탄소 그린캠퍼스 조성을 위한 온실가스 인벤토리 구축 및 감축잠재량 분석 - 대구대학교를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, YeongJin;Li, KaiChao;Kim, TaeOh;Hwang, InJo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to establish the greenhouse gases (GHG) inventories and estimate the GHG reduction plans for Daegu University from 2009 to 2011. The annual average of GHG emissions in Daegu University was estimated to be 19,413 ton $CO_2$ eq during the study period. Emissions of electricity usage in Scope 2 most contributed about 55.4% of the total GHG emissions. Also, GHG emissions of Scope 2, Scope 1, and Scope 3 contributed 60.4%, 22.6%, and 17.0%, respectively. In order to estimate reduction potential of GHG, the Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning (LEAP) model was calculated using three scenarios such as sensor installation, LED replacement, and solar facility. The GHG will be reduced by 1,656 ton $CO_2$ eq for LED scenario, by 1,041 ton $CO_2$ eq for sensor scenario, and by 737 ton $CO_2$ eq for solar scenario compared to 2020 business as usual (BAU). Therefore, the total GHG emissions in 2020 apply three scenarios can be reduced by 15% compared with 2020 BAU.

Removal and Recovery of VOCs using a Hallow Fiber Membrane Module (중공사막모듈에 의한 휘발성유기화합물의 제거 및 회수)

  • 강창국;차준석;전배혁
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 1997
  • 1. 서론 : 다양한 산업공정에서 대기중으로 배출되는 휘발성유기화합물들은 물리, 화학적성질과 그들이 생성되는 기술적인 조건등에 따라 소각, 응측, 흡착, 흡수 등의 처리기술들이 사용되어왔다. 이러한 기존의 처리기술들은 안전성, 성능, 운전비, 시설공간 및 비용 등의 면에서 크게 만족스럽지 못하였다. 이에 비하여 분리막을 이용한 공정은 배출가스에 대한 처리농도범위가 광범위하고 장치가 간단하여 시설투자비 및 운전비용이 낮으며 제거효율도 매우 높은 것으로 알려져 왔다. 본 실험에서는 비다공성의 중공사막모듈을 통한 휘발성유기화합물의 분리특성을 고찰하였고, 휘발성유기화합물의 농도와 feed가스의 유량 및 막양단의 압력차 등을 변화시키면서 막의 성능을 실험적으로 조사하였다.

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Estimation of GHGs Emission to Improvement of Facility Efficiency in the Food wastewater Treatment Process (식품폐수처리시설의 설비효율 개선에 따른 온실가스 배출량 평가)

  • An, Sang-Hyung;Song, Jang-Heon;Kim, San;Chung, Jin-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2019
  • In the food wastewater treatment facilities, the water quality improvement effect and the greenhouse gas emission amount followed by the change in electricity usage through a change of the aeration tank ventilation system were evaluated. also, the amount of greenhouse gas emission followed by the change in electricity usage through the change of the sludge dewatering, storage, transporting method was also evaluated. The total GHG emission from food wastewater treatment facility improvement were divided into direct emissions from the treatment processes and indirect ones from electricity usage. The water quality improvement effect of wastewater treatment plant was found to be 63.3% for BOD removal rate, 42.0% for COD removal rate, 71.0% for SS removal rate and 39.6% for T-N removal rate. and according to the results of calculating output by applying both direct emissions of greenhouse gas (Scope 1) and the indirect emission (Scope 2) of greenhouse gas followed by changes in power consumption. It was estimated that there was a total of 276.0tCO2eq./yr(7.5%) greenhouse gas reduction effect from 3,668.8tCO2eq./yr before improvement to 3,392.8tCO2eq./yr after improvement. In this result is not due to the effects of water quality improvement of emission source, but because the reduction in electricity use has reduced the amount of greenhouse gas emissions.

Characterization of Heavy Metals Including Mercury and Fine Particulate Emitted from a Circulating Fluidized Bed Power Plant Firing Anthracite Coals (무연탄 순환유동층 발전소로부터 배출되는 수은을 포함한 중금속 및 미세분진의 배출 특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Yoo, Jong-Ik;Seo, Yong-Chil
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2010
  • Emission of heavy metals as hazardous air pollutants has been focused with tightening regulatory limits due to their hazardousness. Measurements and characteristic investigations of heavy metals emitted from a commercial power plant burning anthracite coal have been carried out. The plant consists of a circulating fluidized bed combustor, a cyclone, a boiler and an electrostatic precipitator(ESP) in series. Dust and gaseous samples were collected to measure main heavy metals including gaseous mercury before ESP and at stack. Dust emissions as total particulate matter (TPM), PM-10 and PM-2.5 at inlet of ESP were very high with 23,274, 9,555 and $7,790mg/Sm^3$, respectively, as expected, which is much higher than those from pulverized coal power plants. However TPM at stack was less than $0.16mg/Sm^3$, due to high dust removal efficiency by ESP. Similarly heavy metals emission showed high collection efficiency across ESP. From particle size distribution and metal enrichment in sizes, several metal concentrations could be correlated with particle size showing more enrichment in smaller particles. Mercury unlike other solid metals behaved differently by emitting as gaseous state due to high volatility. Removal of mercury was quite less than other metals due to it's volatility, which was 68% only. Across ESP, speciation change of mercury from elemental to oxidized was clearly shown so that elemental mercury was half of total mercury at stack unlike other coal power plants which equipped wet a scrubber.

Practical Study of The Phenomenon and Removal of White Smoke for JBR FGD Plant (JBR FGD Plant에 있어서의 가시매연 발생원인 및 제거 방안 연구)

  • 전상기;조승원;황영호;이병규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.273-273
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    • 2000
  • 우리나라 대기환경기준은 이미 선진국 수준으로 강화되었거나 강화될 계획으로 있어 이에 따른 대기오염 방지시설의 설치 또는 보완이 요구되고 있다. 특히, 배기가스 중 황산화물 배출농도 강화로 황산화물 저감을 위한 배연탈황설비 설치ㆍ가동중에 있으나 황산 Mist가 주요원인으로 추정되는 Plume Opacity가 발생되어 대기 중에서 색깔을 띄게됨에 따라 오염물질 배출농도는 법적 규제기준 이내로 배출되더라도 인간의 심리적 불안감을 유발할 수 있어, 그 발생원인을 규명함과 동시에 현장여건에 적합한 최적의 황산 Mist 저감방법을 연구하고자 하였다. (중략)

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Performance of Gas-phase Hg Removal by Hybrid Type Fabric Filter (하이브리드형 여과집진장치의 증기상 수은 제거 성능)

  • 김상도;임영준;박영옥;이시훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 2003
  • 연소 배가스 중에 대표적인 가스상 중금속은 수은(Hg), 비소(As), 셀레늄(Se)을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도 수은은 증기압이 높아서 가스상으로 배출될 가능성이 가장 높은 물질이다. 수은은 세계적으로 약 5000톤이 가스상으로 발생하고 있다. 이 중에서 1000톤은 자연적인 발생원 즉, 화산, 암반이나 해양에서의 증발로부터 발생하며, 나머지 4000톤은 인위적 시설들, 즉 소자로나 발전소, 천연가스, 형광등, 전기제품, 촉매 생산공정 등 일반산업체에서 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다. (중략)

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Effects of Lime/Activated Carbon on Dioxins Formation (다이옥신 생성에 있어 소석회/활성탄의 영향)

  • 윤균덕;조연행;김주청;박인출;구윤서;최상민;조주생;박노정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.278-279
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    • 2002
  • 소각시설에서 다이옥신 배출문제가 사회문제화 되면서 대부분의 소각시설이 소석회 슬러리 분무의 반건식세정기와 백필터가 연결된 공정에 분말활성탄을 분무하는 시스템으로 운영하고 있다 원래, 다이옥신이 사회문제화 되기 이전부터 소석회 슬러리 분무의 반건식 세정기가 소각시설에서 사용되었는데 이는 주로 산성가스 제거 및 백필터 보호차원의 온도조절기능이었다. 백필터의 경우도 전기집진기와 더불어 먼지를 제거하는 기능을 담당하는 방지시설이었다. (중략)

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A Case Study on the Emission Impact of Land Use Changes using Activity-BAsed Traveler Analyzer (ABATA) System (활동기반 통행자분석시스템(ABATA)을 이용한 토지이용변화에 따른 차량 배기가스 배출영향 사례 분석)

  • Eom, Jin Ki;Lee, Kwang-Sub
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2023
  • Activity-based modeling systems have increasingly been developed to address the limitations of widely used traditional four-step transportation demand forecasting models. Accordingly, this paper introduces the Activity-BAsed Traveler Analyzer (ABATA) system. This system consists of multiple components, including an hourly total population estimator, activity profile constructor, hourly activity population estimator, spatial activity population estimator, and origin/destination estimator. To demonstrate the proposed system, the emission impact of land use changes in the 5-1 block Sejong smart city is evaluated as a case study. The results indicate that the land use with the scenario of work facility dispersed plan produced more emissions than the scenario of work facility centralized plan due to the longer travel distance. The proposed ABATA system is expected to provide a valuable tool for simulating the impacts of future changes in population, activity schedules, and land use on activity populations and travel demands.

Implementation of IPTV Embedded Monitoring System for Emission Inventory (IPTV 기반 온실가스 인벤트리 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Nam-Gung, Gwang;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2008
  • The Climate Change Convention has a purpose for stabilizing the concentration of greenhouse gases of the atmosphere so that the dangerous and artificial effects may not influence atmosphere systems. We intend to present the model needed to establish the systems able to monitor and control in real time not sticking to places by grafting IPTV technique and setting the monitoring objects of the greenhouse emitting sources of industrial facilities, the estimation instruction of emissions, the guidelines of emission estimation, etc. in order to corresponding to this Climate Change Convention.

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