• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
• /
• 2007.06a
• /
• pp.66-66
• /
• 2007

• The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
• /
• s.31
• /
• pp.14-15
• /
• 2004

현재 에너지 및 자원사업 특별회계(에특회계) 예산에 ESCO자금 지원을 별도로 반영해 지원 방안을 강구할 예정이며 전력산업기반기금을 이용해 발전차액 지원도 검토중에 있습니다. 또 여름철에 한해 소형열병합 발전용 가스요금을 현재의 냉방용 요금 수준으로 인하할 계획이며 현재 9개 지역에 적용되고 있는 열병합용 요금 지역을 확대할 계획입니다.

• NEWSLETTER 전기공업
• /
• no.92-13 s.56
• /
• pp.1-17
• /
• 1992

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
• /
• v.10 no.4 s.33
• /
• pp.34-40
• /
• 2006

This paper provides a fusion technology between a district cooling energy system and an environment conservation policy based on the energy savings and reusable cold energy resources. The district heating and cooling systems are very effective ways for an energy saving, a cost reduction and a safety control. It is necessary to equalize the energy savings and an environmental preservation policy for an improved human lift. A gasification process of a liquefied natural gas, cooling water from deep seawater and an ice water thermal storage system may produce a cold energy. A district cooling system is used to cool an apartment, office buildings and factory facilities with a cooling energy supply pipeline. LNG cooling energy will switch a conventional air-conditioning system, which is operated by on electrical energy and a Freon refrigerant. Coincident with significant clean energy and operating cost savings, LNG cold energy system owen radical reductions in an air-borne pollutant, $CO_2$ and the release of environmentally harmful refrigerants compared with that of the conventional air-conditioning system. This study provides useful information on the fusion technology of a LNG cold energy usage and energy savings, and environmental conservation.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
• /
• v.21 no.8
• /
• pp.425-432
• /
• 2009

In this study, the improvement of cooling capacity by applying gas injection technique in a two-stage heat pump using R410A was experimentally investigated. A twin rotary type compressor with gas injection was applied to the heat pump system. The optimum refrigerant charge for the injection and the non-injection cycles was selected to achieve the maximum COP at the cooling standard condition. The injection cycle showed less optimum refrigerant charge than that of the non-injection cycle. The cooling performances of the injection and the non-injection cycles were measured and compared by varying compressor frequency from 40 to 90 Hz. The cooling capacity of the gas injection cycle was 1.6% -11.3% higher than that of the non-injection cycle. The COP of the gas injection cycle was 13.7% to 28.9% higher than that of the non-injection cycle at the same cooling capacity. The heat pump system showed stable operation after 30% of the injection valve opening.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
• /
• v.23 no.1
• /
• pp.19-26
• /
• 2019

In this study, we developed a cooling system for 1 ton size refrigeration vehicle using carbon dioxide natural refrigerant among hydrocarbon type refrigerant which is attracting attention as environment friendly refrigerant, and designed a heat exchanger and a unit cooler to raise COP. In addition, existing CNG 5 ton refrigerated trucks were converted into LNG vehicles to increase the efficiency of the cooling system and ensure safety against CNG. As a result, environmentally friendly refrigerated trucks using natural refrigerants of 1 ton and 5 ton sizes were developed.

• 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2006.11a
• /
• pp.251-256
• /
• 2006

LNG 냉열 활용에 대한 관심은 유가의 고공행진과 더불어 고조되고 있다. 본 연구는 생산기지 내에서 LNG 냉열의 이용현황 및 활용 가능량에 대한 분석을 토대로 LNG를 사용하는 6대 냉열사업에 대한 타당성 연구를 수행하였다 하절기 생산기지 내에서 냉열의 활용 가능량은 전체 냉열량의 30%로 LNG kg당 약 60kcal 정도로 매우 적다. 또한 생산기지 내에서 천연가스 송출량이 시간대별로 크게 차이가 발생되기 때문에 실질적으로 활용 가능한 양은 이것보다 적은 것으로 나타났다. 6대 냉열사업은 공기액화분리, 냉열발전, 저온분쇄, 액화탄산 및 드라이아이스, 냉동 및 냉장창고, 지역냉방사업이고, 사업화 가능성에 대한 타당성 연구를 수행하였다. 본 결과 전체 냉열사업의 투자비 회수기간이 15년 이상 상회하는 것으로 나타났다. 현시점에서 냉열사업 자체의 외국기술 의존도 때문에 막대한 초기투자비가 필요하고, 생산품의 부가가치가 낮으며 기존 시장에서 경쟁력을 확보하기가 어려운 것으로 평가되었다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
• /
• v.34 no.9
• /
• pp.604-612
• /
• 2012

Self-management plan for GHG (Greenhouse Gas) reduction should be prepared in academic facilities, which occupy a large amount of energy consumption. In this study, a university was chosen as one of the major academic facilities and its energy consuming pattern and GHG emission were analyzed. The results have shown that annual $CO_2$ emission from university buildings was 10,452 ton-$CO_2$ (0.65 ton-$CO_2/m^2$), and dependent upon 78.0% electricity, 20.5% LNG and 1.5% oil, respectively as energy sources. According to more detail analysis by usage of energy consumption, appliances occupies 36.7% followed by gas heating (18.9%), lighting (18.6%), heating with electricity (12.5%), cooling with electricity (10.2%), transportation (1.5%), gas cooling (1.2%) and cooking (0.4%). Furthermore, annual $CO_2$ emissions per unit area and a student by electricity usage were evaluated to 51.30 kg-$CO_2/m^2$ and 981.86 kg-$CO_2$/capita, respectively and those by LNG usage were 14.61 kg-$CO_2/m^2$ and 241.01 kg-$CO_2$/capita.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2005.07a
• /
• pp.786-788
• /
• 2005

전력 부하관리기기인 축냉시스템은 그동안 건물 냉방 공조용을 중심으로 보급되었다. 기저부하를 증진시키고 주간의 피크부하를 낮추어 주야간의 부하불균형을 해소하는 축냉시스템은 그동안 전력부하율 향상 및 부하평준화에 많이 기여해왔다. 산업용으로의 축냉기기보급의 타당성 및 부하평준화에 관한 연구시행 결과, 그 타당성과 보급확대의 필요성이 확인 되었다. 가스식 냉방기는 피크억제측면에서, 축냉식은 부하이전 측면에서 장점이 매우 크며, 전체 부하관리 측면에서 이들의 균형보급발전 노력이 필요하다. 산업용으로의 축냉기기 보급은 특히 주야간 부하불균형이 심한 하계의 부하평준화효과가 크며, 그 보급시장 및 전력절감 잠재량 규모를 감안할 때 국가적 편익과 추가 발전설비건설억제에 크게 기여할 것으로 예상된다.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
• /
• v.61 no.12
• /
• pp.1774-1781
• /
• 2012

There are some efforts to improve the performance of electrical heat pump(EHP) and replace it with an alternative cooling equipment such as gas engine-driven heat pump(GHP), a gas cooling equipment, in order to solve the problem of summer electricity supply through reducing the summer electricity peak. This paper analyzes cost-benefit in accordance with replacement of electrical cooling system by gas cooling system using california standard test and sensitivity analysis of some scenarios.