• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변형상

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Geometry-to-BIM Mapping Rule Definition for Building Plane BIM object (건축물 평면 형상에 대한 형상-to-BIM 맵핑 규칙 정의)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2019
  • Recently, scanning projects have been carried out in various construction and construction fields for maintenance purposes. The point cloud generated by the scan results is composed of a number of points representing the object to be scanned. The process of extracting the necessary information, including dimensions, from such scan data is called paradox. The reverse engineering process of modeling a point cloud as BIM involves considerable manual work. Owing to the time-consuming reverse engineering nature of the work, the costs increase exponentially when rework requests are made, such as design changes. Reverse engineering automation technology can help improve these problems. On the other hand, the reverse design product is variable depending on the use, and the kind and detail level of the product may be different. This paper proposes the G2BM (Geometry-to-BIM mapping) rule definition method that automatically maps a BIM object from a primitive geometry to a BIM object. G2BM proposes a process definition and a customization method for reverse engineering BIM objects that consider the use case variability.

Development of a Pulse Light System for Treating Skin Pigmentation (피부의 색소치료를 위한 펄스 광 시스템의 개발)

  • Jeun, Jong-Baeg;Tack, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2021
  • In this study the skin care system was designed and tested by introducing V-IPL(Variable-Intense Pulse Light) methods that allow various skin treatments. The discharge method, a new method of switching on the flash lamp sequentially according to the lesions, was used. Pulse shape control is implemented in the system using the conventional LC variable method and the switching method control method of the switching element. As a result, the pulse width could be varied up to 1[㎛] by using a microprocessor, and by turning on the flash lamp sequentially along the lesions the depth and width, the pulse shape and pulse shape could be more diverse. We could also make long pulses of up to 1~100[ms] in various pulse width. And the special differences between the existing system and the proposed system in this study are as follow. Existing system is one pulse(pulse width : 1~40ms) and proposed system is three pulse(pulse width : 1~100ms).

Parameter estimation of unsteady flow model using mulit-objective optimization and minimax regret approach (다목적최적화와 최소최대 후회도 방법에 의한 부정류 계산모형의 매개변수 추정)

  • Li, Li;Chung, Eun-Sung;Jun, Kyung Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.310-310
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    • 2017
  • 홍수추적 모형의 적절성을 결정하는 중요한 요소 중 하나는 모형의 매개변수이다. 특히 자연하천에 관한 부정류 계산모형의 매개변수인 조도계수는 하상재료의 특성에 따라 좌우되는 표피마찰뿐만 아니라 하상의 굴곡 등 단면형의 변화에 따른 형상손실 및 하천의 사행에 따른 손실 효과 등을 포괄적으로 내포하고 있기 때문에 모든 하천구간에 대하여 일반적으로 적용할 수 있는 조도계수의 값을 하나로 결정하기는 어렵다. 또한 조도계수는 흐름조건, 즉 유량 또는 수위의 변화에 따른 가변성을 갖고 있기 때문에, 흐름이 시간 및 공간적으로 변화하는 부정류 계산모형에 있어서는 더욱 그러하다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 조도계수의 가변성과 다수 지점의 관측치를 고려한 모형보정의 결과로부터 얻은 파레토 최적화와 최소최대 후회도 방법(Minimax regret approach, MRA)을 결합하여 부정류 계산모형의 안정적인 매개변수를 선정할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 여러 지점의 관측치를 고려한 모형의 보정은 다목적 최적화 문제로서, 여러 지점에 대한 가중치를 결합하여 얻은 하나의 목적함수에 대하여 여러 번의 개별 최적화를 수행함으로써 다수의 파레토 최적해들을 구할 수 있는 통합접근법을 적용하였다. 이때 유량에 따른 조도계수의 가변성을 나타내는 두 개의 매개변수로 구성된 관계식을 이용하여 두 구간에 대한 매개변수들을 모형의 추정 대상 매개변수로서 최적화하였다. 이 후 각기 다른 홍수사상에 대해 보정과 검증을 수행하였으며 각각에 대한 평가지표의 후회도를 정량화하였고 최종 안정적인 매개변수를 추정하기 위해 MRA를 이용하여 종합적인 순위를 도출하였다. MRA는 완전히 불확실한 의사결정 상황에서 유용한 방법으로 알려져 있는데 가장 나쁜 순위가 가장 좋은 것을 선택할 수 있게 하는 보수적인 의사결정기법이다. 계산결과 추정된 모형의 가변조도계수와 그로부터 얻은 두 개 지점에서의 평가지표인 RMSE는 두 지점에 대한 가중치의 조합에 따라 선택되는 매개변수 값에 따라 달라짐을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 제시한 방법은 수문 및 수리모형의 다수의 관측지점의 자료를 이용한 매개변수 산정문제에 있어서 안정적인 해를 도출할 수 있다.

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Dynamics of a Projectile with a Passive Moveable Nose (가변탄두를 갖는 발사체의 동역학에 대한 기초연구)

  • Lee Hyun-Chang;Park Woo-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2006
  • The extent of impact dispersion is a function of parameters including gun geometry and tolerances, the foe control system, projectile manufacturing tolerances, etc. The study here investigates potential impact point accuracy improvement for a projectile realized by replacing the rigid nose cone wind screen with a passive nose. Toward this end, a nose projectile dynamic model is derived which consists of the standard six degrees of freedom similar to a rigid projectile plus three additional degrees of freedom associated with rotation of the nose with respect to the main projectile body. By Observing the pitch and yaw movement of the nose in the simulation results, it is believed to be possible to reduce the effects of uncertainties which is occurred at firing step.

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Configuration Planning of an Actively Articulated Suspension to Vehicle Orientation Control on Unstructured Terrain (험지에서의 가변 휠형 무인 자율차량의 자세 제어를 위한 가변 휠의 형상 계획)

  • Lim, Kyeong-Bin;Park, Suk-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-San;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kang, Shin-Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2009
  • Hybrid locomotive UGV with actively articulated legs along with wheeled ends has high traversability to travel over rough terrain. The behavior control method was usually adapted for the controlling of the suspension configuration which determines the traversability of the UGV. In this study, we are proposing a method of configuration planning of the legs without any detail geometric data about the terrain. The terrain was estimated by the traces of each wheel and the leg configurations for the desired posture of the vehicle were set up against the constraints of the terrain. Also, an optimal leg configuration was calculated based on the quasi-static stability and power consumption, and plans for the leg behavior were made. Validity of the proposed method was checked by simulations using some off-the-shelf programs, and showed that the orientation control without geometric features of terrains and simplification of the behavior planning for obstacle negotiation were possible.

A Study on Anamorphosis variable Images Using Mobile Device (모바일 기기를 이용한 아나모포시스 가변형상 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byongsu;Um, Jongseok;Cho, Youl
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1555-1561
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    • 2015
  • This paper tries to converge computer and art by applying anamorphosis principle in drawing technique to mobile application. As comparing to current anamorphosis which shows one image at the round cup, we focus on the variability which shows several variable images at the mobile device according to the color board. The usage of the proposed algorithm is able to extended to various areas such as souvenir and public relation.

Caluation of line constants for distribution power calbes according to its shapes and geometrcal arrangements (배전용 케이블의 종류와 형상에 따른 선로정수 모의 계산)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Woo, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.658-660
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 한전 22.9kV 배전선로의 고장전류 및 선로손실 계산의 기초 자료로 활용하고 있는 배전선로 선종별 임피던스 값을 EMTP를 사용하여 계산하였다. EMTP와 그 보조 프로그램인 LINE CONSTANTS와 CABLE CONSTANTS의 간단한 계산 원리와 근거들을 각 항목들별로 자세히 기술하였다. 각 선종별로 기하학적 위치와 물리적은 제정수를 사용하여 계산을 하였으며, 가변 가능한 변수들은 모두 조정하여 상호 비교하였다.

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A Study on the Measurement of 3-D object, make use of grid fringe generator (피치가변격자를 이용한 자유곡선 형상측정에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤창;정경민;박경근;장석준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2000
  • Noncontact measuring methodology of 3-dimensional profile using CCD camera are very attractive because of it's high measuring speed and its's high sensitivity. Especially, when projecting a grid pattern over the object the captured image have 3 dimensional information of the object. Projection moire extract 3-D information with another grid pattern in front of CCD camera. However phase measuring profilometry(PMP) obtain similar results without additional grid pattern. In this paper, new method for grid pattern generation system by polygonal mirror and Laser Diode. This system is applied the projection moire and the PMP.

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