• 제목/요약/키워드: 가변댐퍼

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.026초

승용차용 연속가변 ER댐퍼의 성능연구 (Performance Investigation of a Continuously Variable ER Damper for Passenger Vehicles)

  • 김기선;장유진;최승복;정재천;서문석;여문수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents performance investigation of a continuously variable ER(Electro-Rheological) damper for passenger vehicles. A dynamic model of the damper is formulated by incorporating electric field-dependent Bingham properties of the ER fluid. The Bingham properties are experimentally obtained through Couette type electroviscous measurement with respect to two different particle concentrations. The governing equation of the hydraulic model treating three components of fluid resistances;electrode duct flow, check valve flow and piston gap flow, is achieved via the bond graph method. A prototype ER damper is then designed and manufactured on the basis of parameter analysis. The damping forces of the system are experimentally evaluated by changing the intensity of the electric field, the particle concentration and the electrode gap.

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자기유변유체를 이용한 마이크로 가변형 댐퍼 (A Controllable Micro Damper Using Magneto-Rheological Fluids)

  • 김기덕;심원철;전도영;최범규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2000
  • This paper provides a new concept of the controllable micro damper using MR(Magneto Rheological)fluids. The damper is composed of four layers which are fabricated by wet etching. The Process of the fabrication is explained and the change of damping property is experimentally shown. Since the damping force is controllable by the applied magnetic field the vibration can be effectively absorbed.

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파력발전 장치의 최대전력 운전을 위한 가변부하 시스템 (Variable Load System for Maximum Power Operation of Wave Power Generation System)

  • 안현성;김영철;차한주
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 파력발전 장치의 최대 전력 운전을 위한 가변 부하 시스템을 구현하고 해상 및 육상 실험을 통해 검증하였다. 파력 장치는 가변 스프링, 댐퍼, 질량, 동기발전기, 가변 부하 시스템 등으로 구성되었으며, 동기발전기는 최대 출력을 발생시킨다. 파도 조건에 따라 달라지는 부하의 크기는 최적부하계산 알고리즘을 통해 선정되었으며, 제안된 부하 시스템을 통해 부하의 크기를 가변시켰다. 파력발전 장치는 수조 장치를 통해 파도 진폭의 크기(200mm~600mm)와 주파수(0.2Hz~1Hz)를 가변시켜 발전된 전력을 비교 분석하였으며, 해상 시험을 통해 시스템의 성능을 검증하였다.

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작동유체 질량을 고려한 유연우주트러스구조물 제진용 반능동 댐퍼의 성능분석 (Performance Investigation of Semi-Active Damper Considering Mass Modeling of Functional Fluid)

  • 오현웅;최영준;이경민
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2009
  • 수동형 진동제어 방식과 같이 시스템이 안정되며, 수동형에 비해 높은 제진 효과가 기대되는 반능동 진동제어 방식은 시스템의 안정화가 요구되는 우주구조물의 제진방법에 유효한 진동제어 방식중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 유연우주트러스구조물의 진동제어를 위해 고안된 반능동 댐퍼내 작동유체의 질량을 모델링에 고려했을 경우의 제진특성을 분석하였고 댐퍼내 작동유체의 점성이 부족감쇠를 유지 할 경우, 작동유체 질량 적용에 따른 반능동 댐퍼의 제진효과를 확인하였으며 이를 토대로 반능동 댐퍼의 성능향상을 위한 설계방법을 제시하였다.

가변 풍량 유닛에 대한 적분기를 가진 상태 궤환 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the State feedback with Integral Control for a Variable Air Volume Unit)

  • 박세화
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • 건물의 에너지 효율과 절약을 위해 최근 주목을 많이 받고 있는 가변 풍량 유닛(VAV)에 대해 실제적인 적용을 위한 적분기를 가진 상태 궤환 제어기를 연구한다. 디지털 제어기에 적합하도록 제어기를 개발하게 되며, 디지털 제어기는 결과적으로 대상으로 하는 실내 공간의 온도와 급기 유량으로부터 VAV 유닛 댐퍼의 개도를 조절한다. 설정 온도의 변화와 외부 온도의 변화등의 조건에 대해 모의 실험이 수행되었으며, 단순화된 대상 실내 공간과 댐퍼 구동기의 모델링이 고려되어 제어기의 이득 파라미터와 시스템의 동특성과의 관계를 고찰한다.

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MR 유체를 이용한 연속 감쇠력 가변형 댐퍼를 위한 감쇠유동의 현상학적 모델링과 성능평가 (Phenomenological Damping Flow Modeling and Performance Evaluation for a Continuous Damping Control Damper Using MR Fluid)

  • 박재우;정영대
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2008
  • Recently MR CDC damper has been applied to semi-active suspension control system gradually. Compared to former hydraulic CDC damper, it has rapid time response performance as well as simple internal structure and wide range of damping force. In order to develop control logic algorithm which enables to take maximum advantage of unique characteristics of MR CDC damper, it is inevitable to perform a thorough investigation into its nonlinear performance. In many previous researches, MR fluid model was either simply assumed as Bingham Plastic, or a phenomenological model based on experiment was established instead to predict damping performance of MR CDC damper. These experimental flow model which is not based on flow analysis but intentionally built to fit damping characteristics, may lead to totally different results in case of different configuration or structure of MR CDC damper. In this study, a generalized flow formula from mathematical flow model of MR fluid for annular orifice is derived to analyze and predict damping characteristics when current is excited at piston valve.

리버스 무단 댐퍼용 연속가변밸브의 튜닝 파라미터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Tuning Parameter of Continuous Variable Valve for Reverse Continuous Damper)

  • 윤영환;최명진;유송민
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2002
  • Semi-active suspension systems are greatly expected to be in the mainstream of future controlled suspensions for passenger cars. In this study, a continuous variable damper for a passenger car suspension is developed, which is controlled actively and exhibits high performance with light weight, low cost, and low energy consumption. To get fast response of the damper, reverse damping mechanism is adapted, and to get small pressure change rate after blow-off, a pilot controlled proportional valve is designed and analyzed. The reverse continuous variable damper is designed as a HS-SH damper that offers good body control with reduced transferred input force from tire, compared with any other type of suspension system. The damper structure is designed, so that rebound and compression damping force can be tuned independently, of which variable valve is placed externally. The rate of pressure change with respect to the flow rate after blow-off becomes smooth when the fixed orifice size increases, which means that the blow-off slope is controllable using the fixed orifice size. The damping force variance is wide and continuous, and is controlled by the spool opening, of which scheme is usually adapted in proportional valves. The reverse continuous variable damper developed in this study is expected to be utilized in the semi-active suspension systems in passenger cars after its performance and simplicity of the design is confirmed through real car test.

MR유체를 이용한 스퀴즈필름 댐퍼의 응답특성 (Performance of Squeeze Film Damper Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid)

  • 안영공;양보석;신동춘;김동조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the property of the Squeeze Film Damper (SFD) using Magneto-Rheological fluid (MR fluid). The damping property of a SFD for a flexible rotor system varied according to vibration mode. MR fluid is known as a functional fluid with controllable apparent viscosity of the fluid by applied magnetic field strength. When the MR fluid is applied in the SFD, the SFD using MR fluid can effectively reduce vibrations of the flexible rotor in a wide range of rotating speed by control of the applied magnetic field strength. To investigate in detail the SFD using MR fluid, the SFD to support one mass was constructed and its performance was experimentally investigated in the present study. The damping property of the SFD using MR fluid has viscous damping by Newtonian fluid, but not Coulomb friction by Bingham fluid. Therefore, The system damped by the SFD can be considered as a linear system.

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궤도차량용 반능동 현수장치 성능특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Characteristics of Semi-Active Suspension System of Tracked Vehicle)

  • 김병운;이윤복;강이석
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the performance of a semi-active suspension system for heavy duty tracked vehicles has been investigated. To this end, continuous and on-off Sky-Hook control law have been evaluated for a 1/4 car model. Simulation results show that the semi-active suspension system has potential to improve ride quality of the vehicle. And we proposed a method for improving of variable damper performance.