• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가공유기마르텐사이트

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.021초

고 Mn 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강의 기계적 성질에 미치는 가공온도의 영향 (Effect of Deformation Temperature on Mechanical Properties of High Manganese Austenitic Stainless Steel)

  • 강창룡;허태영;김영화;구차진;한현성;이상희
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of the deformation temperature in high manganese austenitic stainless steel. ${\alpha}$'-martensite was formed with a specific direction by deformation. The volume fraction of the deformation induced martensite was increased by increasing the degree of deformation and decreasing the deformation temperature. With the increase in the deformation, the hardness and tensile strength were increased, while the elongation was rapidly decreased at the initial stage of the deformation, and then gradually decreased. The hardness and tensile strength were increased and the elongation was decreased with adecrease in the deformation temperature. The hardness and tensile strength were strongly controlled by the volume fraction of martensite, but the elongation was controlled by the transformation behavior of the deformation induced martensite.

GMA용접에 용접이행모드가 오버레이 용접부에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Transfer mode on the Overlay weldment in GMA welding)

  • 김남훈;고진현;서희훈;김인주;김준기
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 추계학술논문집 2부
    • /
    • pp.382-384
    • /
    • 2011
  • 최근 오일샌드, 극지유전, 심해저자원 등 극한지 자원개발이 활발해짐에 따라 수요가 증대되고 있는 극한지용 내마식 소재는 내마식성과 함께 저온 인성이 요구되고 있다. 철계 합금에서 관찰되는 변형유기 마르텐사이트 상변태는 입자의 충돌에 의한 충격을 흡수하고 소재의 표면을 가공경화시켜 내마식성 향상 및 저온 인성에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있지만 합금조성의 정교한 제어가 필요하기 때문에 오버레이 용접에 적용하기 위해서는 모재와의 희석률을 제어하는 방안이 필요하다. 용접플럭스 설계기술은 용접시 금속이행모드, 용융풀 거동 등과 같은 용접현상 제어를 통해 오버레이 용접재료의 용접성과 용접비드형상, 용접부 희석률을 최적화할 수 있는 기술이다. 본 연구에서는 내마식 고인성 오버레이 용접재료의 개발을 위해 다양한 용접플럭스를 첨가한 메탈코어드 와이어를 제조하고 일정 송급속도에서 GMA 용접시 용접전압과 용접전류 간의 관계를 분석하여 용접플럭스가 아크현상 및 희석률에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다.

  • PDF

Fe-26Mn-4Co-2Al 합금의 감쇠능에 미치는 가공 유기 마르텐사이트의 영향 (Effect of Deformation Induced Martensite on the Damping Capacity of Fe-26Mn-4Co-2Al Alloy)

  • 정규성;강창룡
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제26권9호
    • /
    • pp.493-497
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of deformation induced martensite on the damping capacity of Fe-26Mn-4Co-2Al damping alloy. ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ and ${\varepsilon}$-martensite were formed by cold working, and; deformation induced martensite was formed with according to the specific direction and the surface relief. With an increasing degree of cold rolling, the volume fraction of ${\alpha}^{\prime}$-martensite increased rapidly, while the volume fraction of ${\varepsilon}$-martensite decreased after rising to a maximum value at a specific level of cold rolling. Damping capacity was increased, and then decreased with an increasing of the degree of cold rolling. Damping capacity was influenced greatly by the volume fraction of ${\varepsilon}$-martensite formed by cold working, but the effect of the volume fraction of ${\alpha}^{\prime}$-martensite have a actually on effect on the damping capacity.

역변태 오스테나이트와 가공유기 마르텐사이트의 2상 혼합조직을 갖는 스테인리스강의 기계적 성질과 감쇠능 (Relationship Between Mechanical Properties and Damping Capacity in Stainless Steel with Two Phases of Reversed Austenite and Deformation Induced Martensite)

  • 남궁원;정목환;이향백;김재남;강창룡
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.114-120
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between mechanical properties and damping capacity in high manganese austenitic stainless steel with two phase mixed structure of reversed austenite and deformation induced martensite. Reversed austenite of ultra-fine grain size less than $0.3{\mu}m$ was obtained by reversion treatment. Two phase structure of deformation induced martensite and reversed austenite was obtained by annealing treatment at range of $500^{\circ}C{\sim}700^{\circ}C$ for various time in cold rolled high manganese austenite stainless steel. In stainless steel with two phase mixed structure of martensite and austenite, damping capacity decreased rapidly with the increasing hardness and strength. With the increasing elongation, damping capacity was increased rapidly and then, slowly increased.

용접플럭스 첨가에 따른 GMA 오버레이 용접거동 (Effects of Welding Fluxes on the GMA Overlay Welding Behavior)

  • 김남훈;고진현;서희훈;김인주;김준기
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.72-72
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 오일샌드, 극지유전, 심해저자원 등 극한지 자원개발이 활발해짐에 따라 수요가 증대되고 있는 극한지용 내마식 소재는 내마식성과 함께 저온 인성이 요구된다. 철계 합금에서 관찰되는 변형유기 마르텐사이트 상변태는 입자의 충돌에 의한 충격을 흡수하고 소재의 표면을 가공경화시켜 내마식성 향상 및 저온 인성에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있지만 합금조성의 정교한 제어가 필요하기 때문에 오버레이 용접에 적용하기 위해서는 모재와의 희석률을 제어하는 방안이 필요하다. 용접플럭스 설계기술은 용접시 금속이행모드, 용융지 유동거동 등과 같은 용접현상 제어를 통해 오버레이 용접재료의 용접성과 용접부 희석률을 최적화할 수 있는 기술이다. 본 연구에서는 내마식 고인성 오버레이 용접재료의 개발을 위해 Fe-12Cr-1.2C 합금조성을 갖는 메탈코어드 와이어에 대하여 아크안정제로 사용되는 Ca 함유 용접플럭스 첨가가 용착부 형상 및 희석률 변화에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다.

  • PDF

고 Mn 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강의 가공유기 마르텐사이트 변태 및 기계적성질에 미치는 결정립크기의 영향 (Effect of Grain Size on the Deformation Induced Martensite Transformation and Mechanical Properties in Austenitic Stainless Steel with High Amount of Mn)

  • 허태영;왕제필;강창룡
    • 열처리공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.271-276
    • /
    • 2011
  • The effect of grain size on the deformation induced martensite transformation and mechanical properties in austenitic stainless steel with high amount of Mn was studied. a'-martensite was formed by deformation and deformation induced martensite was formed with surface relief. With increase of grain size, volume fraction of deformation induced martensite was increased. With the increase in degree of cold rolling, hardness, and tensile strength was rapidly increased with linear relationship, while, elongation was decreased rapidly and then decreased slowly. With increase of grain size, hardness and tensile strength was rapidly increased with linear relationship, while elongation was decreased rapidly. The hardness, tensile strengths, and elongation were more strongly influenced by deformation induced martensite than the grain size.

Fe-26Mn-2Al 합금의 진동 감쇠능에 미치는 결정립 크기의 영향 (The Effect of grain size on the damping capacity of Fe-26Mn-2Al alloy)

  • 강창룡;엄정호;김효종;성장현
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 2007
  • The effect of grain size on the damping capacity of Fe-26Mn-2Al alloy studied in this paper has been investigated after changing the microstructure by cold rolling and changing grain size. Micro structures in Fe-26Mn-2Al at room temperature consist of a large quantity of austenite and a small quantity of ${\varepsilon}\;and\;{\alpha}'$ martensite. And ${\varepsilon}\;and\;{\alpha}'$ martensite was increased by increasing the degree of cold rolling. The content of deformation induced martensite was increased with increasing the degree of cold rolling. Damping capacity was linearly increased with increasing ${\varepsilon}$ martensite content, which suggests that stacking faults and ${\varepsilon}$ martensite variant boundaries are the principle damping sources. With increasing the grain size in Fe-26Mn-2Al alloy, the damping capacity was increased due to increasing the volume fraction of ${\varepsilon}$ martensite by decrement in stability of austenite phase. With decreasing the grain size, the content of deformation induced martensite was decreased and the damping capacity was decreased.

  • PDF