• Title/Summary/Keyword: [ph]

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ASYMPTOTIC ANALYSIS OF THE LOSS PROBABILITY IN THE GI/PH/1/K QUEUE

  • Kim Jeong-Sim
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2006
  • We obtain an asymptotic behavior of the loss probability for the GI/PH/1/K queue as K tends to infinity when the traffic intensity p is strictly less than one. It is shown that the loss probability tends to 0 at a geometric rate and that the decay rate is related to the matrix generating function describing the service completions during an interarrival time.

ALGORITHMIC SOLUTION FOR M/M/c RETRIAL QUEUE WITH $PH_2$-RETRIAL TIMES

  • Shin, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.803-811
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    • 2011
  • We present an algorithmic solution for the stationary distribution of the M/M/c retrial queue in which the retrial times of each customer in orbit are of phase type distribution of order 2. The system is modeled by the level dependent quasi-birth-and-death (LDQBD) process.

Electrokinetic 정화기술에 의한 토양내의 납성분 제거

  • 정하익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 전기화학적 정화방법인 electrokinetic 정화기술을 이용하여 오염된 토양내에서 중금속을 제거하는 방안을 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 납을 혼합하여 오염시킨 점토시료에 대하여 정화가동시간, 공급전류, 오염농도를 다르게 하고 3가지의 향상기법을 적용시켜 정화실험을 실시하였다. 실험결과를 토대로 유입수 및 유출수의 PH, 오염토의 PH, 전기포텐셜, 유출수량, 전기 전도도 등 오염토의 물리화학적 성질변화를 구명하고 정화가동조건 및 향상기법적용에 따른 오염토내의 납 제거효과를 파악하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 electrokinetic 정화기술은 투수성이 낫은 점성토 토양내의 중금속을 제거하는데 매우 효과적인 것으로 판명되었다.

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Rhodium(III)-mediated cycloaddition reactions of alkynes

  • 한원석;이순원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 2002
  • Heating [Cp*Rh(η²-NO₃)(OTf) (1) and PhC≡CPh in EtOH for 3 h gave a η⁴-cyclobutadienerhodium complex, [Cp*Rh(η⁴-C₄Ph₄)] (2). Complex 1 reacted with HC=CPh in acetone at room temperature for 3 h to give a (η⁴-cyclobutadiene)-rhodium complex, [Cp*Rh(η⁴-C₄HPhC=CPh)] (3). Whereas, the reactions of 1 with HC=CCH₂Cl in acetone at room temperature for 3 h gave the triply halide-bridged dinuclear rhodium complex, [Cp*Rh(μ₂-Cl)₃RhCp*](OTf) (4). Complexes 2-4 have been structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction.

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Interface engineering for high-k dielectric integration on III-V MOSFETs

  • Lee, Seong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2012
  • In this work, we report the comprehensive study of performance enhancement of InGaAs n-MOSFET by plasma $PH_3$ p assivation. The calibrated plasma $PH_3$ passivation of the InGaA ssurface before CVD high-k dielectric deposition significantly improves interface quality, resulting in suppressed frequency dispersion in C-V, increase in drive-current with high electron mobility, and excellent thermal stability.

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Kinetics of the Photochemically Generated t-Butoxy Radical Reactions with Phosphine(PH$_3)^*$

  • Park Chan Ryang;Choo Kwang Yul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 1985
  • The gas phase reactions of the photochemically generated t-butoxy radicals with phosphine ($PH_3$) were studied in the temperature range of $35-80^{\circ}C.$ We found the significant differences between high temperature thermal reactions and low temperature photo reactions. In comparison with the reactions of t-butoxy radicals with other hydrogen donors, some possible mechanistic suggestions were made for the explanation of the results.

Development of Electro-Biosensor for the Residual Pesticides using Organic Carbon and Cobalt Phthalocyanine (Cobalt Phthalocyanine 탄소유기 전극을 이용한 농약 잔류량 측정 센서개발)

  • Yu, Young-Hun;Cho, Hyung-Jun;Park, Won-Pyo;Hyun, Hae-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2010
  • We have developed the bio-electrode measuring the variance of the amount of acetylcholine affected by residual pesticide. The working electrode of the biosensor was made by combination of cobalt phthalocyanine and carbon organic compounds. The biosensors were constructed by screen-printing method. The principle of working electrode is similar to thiocholine sensor. We have fabricated the biosensor using standard screen printing method. Generally, the biosensor made by printing method formed thick film biosensor. When the electrodes were made by electrochemical cells, the generation of current by the addition of enzyme substrate was inhibited by standard solutions of organo-phosphate pesticides. The detection limit of sensor is about 0.5 $\mu{g}/L$ for carbofuran. We could improve the responsibility of the sensor by controlling the cobalt phthalocyanine and thiocholine concentration ratio. Also we have tested the EPN and Chlorpyrifos pesticides and found that the biosensor is applicable to fast determination of residual pesticides.