• Title/Summary/Keyword: *-global transform

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AN $L_p$ ANALYTIC FOURIER-EYNMAN TRANSFORM ON ABSTRACT WIENER SPACE

  • Kun Soo Chang;Young Sik Kim;Il Yoo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.579-595
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we establish an $L_p$ analytic Fourier-Feynman transform theory for a class of cylinder functions on an abstract Wiener space. Also we define a convolution product for functions on an abstract Wiener space and then prove that the $L_p$ analytic Fourier-Feyman transform of the convolution product is a product of $L_p$ analytic Fourier-Feyman transforms.

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Study on Robust Driving for Autonomous Vehicle in Real-Time (자율주행차량의 실시간 강건한 주행을 위한 연구)

  • 이대은;김정훈;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.908-911
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we describe a robust image processing algorithm to recognize the road lane in real-time. For the real-time processing, a detection area is decided by a lane segment of a previous frame and edges are detected on the basis of the lane width. For the robust driving, the global threshold with the Otsu algorithm is used to get a binary image in a frame. Therefore, reliable edges are obtained from the algorithms suggested in this paper in a short time. Lastly, the lane segment is found by hough transform. We made a RC(Radio Control) car equipped with a vision system and verified these algorithms using the RC Car.

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Saliency Detection Using Entropy Weight and Weber's Law (엔트로피 가중치와 웨버 법칙을 이용한 세일리언시 검출)

  • Lee, Ho Sang;Moon, Sang Whan;Eom, Il Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a saliency detection method using entropy weight and Weber contrast in the wavelet transform domain. Our method is based on the commonly exploited conventional algorithms that are composed of the local bottom-up approach and global top-down approach. First, we perform the multi-level wavelet transform for the CIE Lab color images, and obtain global saliency by adding the local Weber contrasts to the corresponding low-frequency wavelet coefficients. Next, the local saliency is obtained by applying Gaussian filter that is weighted by entropy of wavelet high-frequency subband. The final saliency map is detected by non-lineally combining the local and global saliencies. To evaluate the proposed saliency detection method, we perform computer simulations for two image databases. Simulations results show the proposed method represents superior performance to the conventional algorithms.

Automatic Target Recognition by selecting similarity-transform-invariant local and global features (유사변환에 불변인 국부적 특징과 광역적 특징 선택에 의한 자동 표적인식)

  • Sun, Sun-Gu;Park, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.370-380
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an ATR (Automatic Target Recognition) algorithm for identifying non-occluded and occluded military vehicles in natural FLIR (Forward Looking InfraRed) images. After segmenting a target, a radial function is defined from the target boundary to extract global shape features. Also, to extract local shape features of upper region of a target, a distance function is defined from boundary points and a line between two extreme points. From two functions and target contour, four global and four local shape features are proposed. They are much more invariant to translation, rotation and scale transform than traditional feature sets. In the experiments, we show that the proposed feature set is superior to the traditional feature sets with respect to the similarity-transform invariance and recognition performance.

A Study on the Classification of Hand-written Korean Character Types using Hough Transform (Hough Transform을 이용한 한글 필기체 형식 분류에 관한 연구)

  • 구하성;고경화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1991-2000
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an alagorithm with six types of classification is suggested for the recognition system of hand-written Korean characters. After thinning process and truncating process for noise redection. The input images are used generalized by $64\times64$ size. The six type classification is composed of preliminary and secondary classification process by using the learning algoritm of multi-layer perceptron. Subblock Hough transform is used as local feature and sampling Hough transform is used as global feature. Experiment is conducted for 1800 characters which is written 31 times per each type by 10 persons. The 90% recognition rate is resulted by the preliminary classification of detection the final consonant and by the secondary classification of detecting the vowels.

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Micro-seismic monitoring in mines based on cross wavelet transform

  • Huang, Linqi;Hao, Hong;Li, Xibing;Li, Jun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1143-1164
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    • 2016
  • Time Delay of Arrival (TDOA) estimation methods based on correlation function analysis play an important role in the micro-seismic event monitoring. It makes full use of the similarity in the recorded signals that are from the same source. However, those methods are subjected to the noise effect, particularly when the global similarity of the signals is low. This paper proposes a new approach for micro-seismic monitoring based on cross wavelet transform. The cross wavelet transform is utilized to analyse the measured signals under micro-seismic events, and the cross wavelet power spectrum is used to measure the similarity of two signals in a multi-scale dimension and subsequently identify TDOA. The offset time instant associated with the maximum cross wavelet transform spectrum power is identified as TDOA, and then the location of micro-seismic event can be identified. Individual and statistical identification tests are performed with measurement data from an in-field mine. Experimental studies demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly improves the robustness and accuracy of micro-seismic source locating in mines compared to several existing methods, such as the cross-correlation, multi-correlation, STA/LTA and Kurtosis methods.

Hardware Design and Implementation of Discrete Wavelet Transform Using Pipelining (파이프라인을 이용한 이산 웨이블렛 변환 하드웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Seok;Yi, Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06b
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 최신 정지영상 압축표준인 JPEG2000에 이용되는 알고리즘인 이산 웨이블렛 변환(이하이산 웨이브릿 변환)을 위한 전용 하드웨어의 파이프라인 설계를 제안한다. 본 연구에서는 3-level 이산 웨이브릿 변환기를 효과적으로 설계하기 위해서 파이프라라인 기법으로 데이터의 처리속도를 개선하였다. Xilinx FPGA를 대상으로 한 실험 결과 면적은 약 24%증가된 반면에 throughput은 약 50%정도 향상되었다.

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Selection and Allocation of Point Data with Wavelet Transform in Reverse Engineering (역공학에서 웨이브렛 변황을 이용한 점 데이터의 선택과 할당)

  • Ko, Tae-Jo;Kim, Hee-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2000
  • Reverse engineering is reproducing products by directly extracting geometric information from physical objects such as clay model wooden mock-up etc. The fundamental work in the reverse engineering is to acquire the geometric data for modeling the objects. This research proposes a novel method for data acquisition aiming at unmanned fast and precise measurement. This is come true by the sensor fusion with CCD camera using structured light beam and touch trigger sensor. The vision system provides global information of the objects data. In this case the number of data and position allocation for touch sensor is critical in terms of the productivity since the number of vision data is very huge. So we applied wavelet transform to reduce the number of data and to allocate the position of the touch probe. The simulated and experimental results show this method is good enough for data reduction.

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UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) image stabilization algorithm based on estimating averaged vehicle motion (기체의 평균 움직임 추정에 기반한 무인항공기 영상 안정화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hong-Suk;Ko, Yun-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an image processing algorithm to stabilize shaken scenes of UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) caused by vehicle self-vibration and aerodynamic disturbance. The proposed method stabilizes images by compensating estimated shake motion which is evaluated from global motion. The global motion between two continuous images modeled by 6 parameter warping model is estimated by non-linear square method based on Gauss-Newton algorithm with excluding outlier region. The shake motion is evaluated by subtracting the global motion from aerial vehicle motion obtained by averaging global motion. Experimental results show that the proposed method stabilize shaken scenes effectively.

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Image Global K-SVD Variational Denoising Method Based on Wavelet Transform

  • Chang Wang;Wen Zhang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.275-288
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    • 2023
  • Many image edge details are easily lost in the image denoising process, and the smooth image regions are prone to produce jagged. In this paper, we propose a wavelet-based image global k- singular value decomposition variational method to remove image noise. A layer of wavelet decomposition is applied to the noisy image first. Then, the image global k-singular value decomposition (IGK-SVD) method is used to remove the random noise of low-frequency components. Furthermore, a constructed variational denoising method (VDM) removes the random noise in the high-frequency component. Finally, the denoised image is obtained by wavelet reconstruction. The experimental results show that the proposed method's peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) value is higher than other methods, and its structural similarity (SSIM) value is closer to one, indicating that the proposed method can effectively suppress image noise while retaining more image edge details. The denoised image has better denoising effects.