• Title/Summary/Keyword: (r,s)-components

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Experimental Study on the Performance of Heat Recovery Heat Pump System using R245fa Refrigerant (R245fa 냉매를 이용한 배열회수 히트펌프 시스템 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuntaek;Kim, Yongchan;Cha, Dongan;Kwon, Ohkyung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the performance of a heat recovery heat pump dryer using a R245fa refrigerant experimentally. In this study, the main components of the heat pump dryer were an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, and an expansion valve. As a result, when the amount of refrigerant varied from 15 kg to 16 kg, the hot air outlet temperature in the condenser and the heat transfer rate were almost kept constant. Therefore, the amount of refrigerant at 16 kg was considered to be a suitable amount in the heat pump. As the air inlet velocity varied from 0.5 m/s to 1.5 m/s, the highest temperature in the condenser could be obtained when the air inlet velocity was 0.5 m/s. The heat transfer rate, system (COP), and hot air outlet temperature were 5.6 kW, 3.4, and $102.5^{\circ}C$, respectively, when the bypass ratio and water temperature were 0% and $60^{\circ}C$.

A Case Study on Design Verification for Supportability of Weapon System Based on Virtual Reality (가상현실 기반의 무기체계 군수지원성 설계 검증 방안 : 사례연구)

  • Kim, Heewook;Lee, Hakpyo;Lee, Seungyong;Kang, Sungoug;Heo, Gilhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2016
  • State-of-the-art design S/W and other 3D systems are used for design and development of weapon system. It is possible to detect problems of design through 3D or VR(Virtual Reality) in advance, and then reduce the development cost by finding solutions before prototype production. Therefore, we can increase efficiency for supportability of weapon system. In this study, we first propose a design verification procedure. Then we verify design of weapon system, underwater guided weapon, as a case study. Finally, we suggest alternatives for underwater guided weapon under development with DMS(Digital Maintenance System) and ICIDO from the point of view of ILS(Integrated Logistics Support). Developed S/W, DMS, draws maintenance procedures for components. Commercial S/W, ICIDO, verifies cable maintainability.

The effect of cold rolling reduction ratio on the texture evolution in Al-5% Mg alloy (Al-5%Mg 합금 판재의 집합조직 발달에 미치는 냉간 압하율의 영향)

  • Choi, J.K.;Kim, H.W.;Kang, S.B.;Choi, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2008
  • To investigate the evolution of deformation texture during cold rolling deformation, cold rolling process on a commercial Al-5% Mg sheet was carried out at different rolling reduction ratio. The evolution of annealing texture in cold-rolled Al-5% Mg sheet was also investigated. The evolution of recrystallization texture during annealing process strongly depends on the rolling reduction ratio before heat treatment. Visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) polycrystal model was used to predict r-value anisotropy of the cold-rolled and annealed Al-5% Mg sheets. The change of volume fraction for the major texture components was also analyzed.

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Simulation and Performance Evaluation of a DTMF Digital Receiver (DTMF 디지털 수신기의 시뮬레이션 및 성능 평가)

  • 류근호;양해원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1984
  • An algorithm for the implementation of R2 MFC digital receiver is evaluated using simulated data. The algorithms satisfy the CCITT recommendations. In this paper, our aim is to provide more efficient way of decoding an input in PCM format and detecting the frequency components. The digital signal processor chip (S2811) is suggested to meet these aims Through the software simulation using an Altair 8800b microcomputer, the proposed receiver is shown to have tolerable performance in spite of a given noise, frequency drift, and twist.

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HRV spectrum analysis to observe the changes in ANS caused by sympathectomy and vagotomy (Sympathectomy 및 Vagotomy에 따른 자율신경계 변화의 관찰을 위한 HRV 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Yeo, H.S.;Im, J.J.;Park, H.T.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 1997
  • HRV(heart rate variability) is the time series data of R-R interval time duration based on ECGs. Power spectral analysis of HRV has recently been used to define the activity of ANS(autonomic nervous system). In this study, 14 rats were divided into two groups, sympathectomy and vagotomy. During the experiments, ECGs of rats were collected three times at each experimental conditions or the duration of 5 minutes, where sampling frequency was set at 2KHz. After the application of the Berger's Serires algorithm to ECG raw data, power spectrum of HRV was obtained via FFT. Results showed that HF/LF were increased or the sympathectomy group and decreased or the vagotomy group. It implies that the variations in HF/LF components could be used or the ANS function classification.

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Characteristics of a Flow Control Valve for a Submerged Cargo Pumping System (서브머지드 카고 펌프 시스템용 유량제어밸브의 특성)

  • Lee, I.Y.;Choi, S.R.;Lee, D.R.;Park, H.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2009
  • This study specifies the flow control characteristics of a flow control valve(FCV) in a submerged cargo pumping system through experiments and simulations. In the experiments, the functions of the major components of the FCV in relation to the FCV's flow characteristics are presented clearly. Through the simulations, it is shown that the simulation program suggested in this study can be utilized for the design of the FCV.

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Enhancement of Avermectin Production by Introduction of a Foreign Regulatory Gene in Streptomyces avermitilis

  • Hwang, Yong-Sun;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Kim, Sang-Su;Kim, Eung-Su;Choe, Cha-Yong
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • Production of eight avermectin components was improved in Streptomyces avermitilis wild type strain (ATCC31267) and high producing mutant strain (ATCC31780) when transformed with a foreign regulatory gene, afsR2 of Streptomyces lividans. Wild type and the high producing strain of S. avermitilis transformed with multiple copies of afsR2 improved total avermectin productions by 2.3 fold and 1.5 fold, respectively. In both of wild type and the high producing transformants carrying afsR2, glycerol was proved to be the best carbon source for the stimulation of avermectin production.

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A Study on Parameter On-line Estimation of Induction Motor using MRAS (MRAS를 이용한 유도전동기의 파라미터 온라인 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon In-Sic;Byun Sung-Hoon;Kim Kyung-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method for on-line estimation of rotor time constant of induction motor. The proposed method applies a model reference adaptive system(MRAS) using rotor flux vector. The MRAS consists of two independent observers to estimate the rotor flux vector; one based on voltage equations of rotor flux vector, the other based on current equations of them. The MRAS utilizes concept of auxiliary variables to normalize observer output and decrease high-frequency components of its input. Experimental results verify the validity and usefulness of proposed method

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DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENT POWER UNIT FOR HYBRID FOUR-DOOR SEDAN

  • Aitaka, K.;Hosoda, M.;Nomura, T.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2003
  • The Intelligent Power Unit (IPU) utilized in Honda's Civic Hybrid Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) system was developed with the aim of making every component lighter, more compact and more efficient than those in the former model. To reduce energy loss, inverter efficiency was increased by fine patterning of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) chips, 12V DC-DC converter efficiency was increased by utilizing soft-switching, and the internal resistance of the IMA battery was lowered by modifying the electrodes and the current collecting structure. These improvements reduced the amount of heat generated by the unit components and made it possible to combine the previously separated Power Control Unit (PCU) and battery cooling systems into a single system. Consolidation of these two cooling circuits into one has reduced the volume of the newly developed IPU by 42% compared to the former model.

Mechanical properties and formability of asymmetrically rolled aluminum alloy sheet (무윤활 압연한 알루미늄 판재의 기계적 특성과 성형성)

  • Akramov, S.;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.429-431
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    • 2009
  • Drawability and other mechanical properties of sheet metals are strongly dependent on their crystallographic orientations. In this paper the formability of the AA 5052 Al alloy sheets was investigated after asymmetric rolling and subsequent heat treatment. In most cases, after asymmetric rolling specimens showed a fine grain size and subsequent heat treated specimens showed that the ND // <111> texture component were observed. The anisotropy of formability is often described by the plastic strain ratios (r-value) as a function of the angle to the rolling direction in sheet metal. For a good formability, a high r-value is required in sheet metals. In the asymmetry rolled and subsequent heat treated Al alloy sheet, the variation of the plastic strain ratios have been investigated in this study, The plastic strain ratios of the asymmetry rolled and subsequent heat treated AA 5052 Al alloy sheets were higher than those of the original Al sheets. These could be related to the formation of ND // <111> texture components through asymmetric rolling in Al sheet.

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