• Title/Summary/Keyword: 'room'

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A Study on the Environmental Evaluation for Bed Room Space of University Dormitories in North Region in Gyeongbuk Province (경북 북부권 대학교 기숙사 침실 공간 환경평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2008
  • In general, the function of university dormitory includes residental, educational and many other functions for students who need quite environment and energetic living life. Among these many functions, the most important function is residental function (bed room). This study attempts to evaluate the bed room environment of four university dormitories in north region of Gyeongbuk Province using resident's (students) need and satisfaction. In the present work, SPSS window version12.0 program's Anova (duncan, scheff, t-test.) was used for analysis of statistical data which obtained from survey. The field surveys carried out for a total samples of 473 residents such as AD (118), DY (159), Kw (101) and SJ (95)) types of bed room in four university dormitories. The result appears that the most dissatisfied factor of resident was personal privacy, and the most satisfied factor was the direction (location) of bed room space.

On the Characteristics of the Flow with Opening and Shutting of Access Panels in a Clean Room (Access Panel 개폐에 따른 청정실내 유동특성)

  • Park, M.S.;Lee, Jae-Heon;Ahn, K.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1993
  • A numerical investigation has been carried out for the two-dimensional flow and pressure characteristics in a clean room equipped with two kinds of filters and four access panels. The distributed pressure resistance concept was applied to describe the momentum loss in filters and access panels. As a result, the velocity profile in the clean room became rather smooth by the presence of access panels. Furthermore, the average pressure drop of each access panel reached the same value so that the ratio of the flow rate should be the same at any zone. The closing of an access panel with maintaining the other access panels being opened had influenced on the velocity distribution in lower two thirds of left half space of the clean room.

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The Dependence of Frequency Change Perception on the Acoustics of a Listening Environment and Its Implication for the Evaluation of Room Acoustics

  • Jeong, Dae-Up
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4E
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1999
  • Psychophysical approaches to the room acoustics have been made in number of researches. The present study is looking at whether the listener's perception of frequency change in rooms are dependent on the acoustics of a listening environment. P(C)s for frequency change in short tones were measured in different listening conditions. Two experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of room acoustics on the listener's perception of frequency change, and its implication for evaluating the acoustics of listening environments were examined and discussed. It was found that the temporal and spectral contents of reflections from room surfaces might be an important factor which influenced the listener's perception of frequency change in a reverberant sound field. This implicates that psychophysical approach by measuring listener's frequency change perception might be an useful tool for evaluating room acoustics. However, cares should be taken, since some individual differences were found to exist with respect to the direction of frequency change.

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A Study on the Thermal Pump of the Hot Water Boiler (온수 보일러용 열구동 펌프에 관한 연구)

  • Yeom, Han-Gil;Kim, Uk-Joong;Kim, Chang-Ju
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.30
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2000
  • In this study, develop the thermal pump using water evaporation and condensation. Vapor from heating room moves up to pumping room and press the water of pumping room. Consequently water is pumped out to water tank. Then hot vapor direct contact with cold water in condensing room after pumping process. At this time, pressure of condensing room is down to-5kPa and suck in water of tank. This pump executes self ping and good durability because of no mechanical moving parts. Thermal pump is pumped cyclic so that, this pump is not used single. Therefore thermal pump of hot water boiler used to multi-stage for stable pumping rate. As the result of performance test, the developed thermal pump proves pumping action of water evaporation/condensation. And total volume flow rate is 500liter during one hour. If three thermal pump is installed parallel, this pump can use to the hot water boiler in the 300,000kcal/h class.

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The comparison and analysis of facilities factor of rolling stock interior design (철도차량 실내디자인 공간요소 비교분석)

  • Lee Jun-One
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2004
  • As social and cultural value has been changed, customers are demanding equipment innovation of passenger quarters to improve the satisfaction of their needs and the level of transfortation culture. To promote the convenience of passenger and abstract the facilities factor of passenger quarters design, this article analyzed and compared with the facilities factor of passenger quarters which have been operated in domestic and foreign country. While domestic passenger quarters is composed of seat, toilet and washroom, foreign passengers quarters consist of various factor such as familly room, infant room, business room, conversation room, and multipurpose room. Especially, foreign passenger quarters have provided passenger with diversity of attachment space, securing movement line for weak person, and arranging infant/child's space.

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Design and Implementation of Educational Activity Based Groupware for Elementary School (초등학교 교육활동 기반 그룹웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yung-Sik;Kim, Young-Bok;Yoo, Seon-Tack
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2000
  • Education using the internet, such as a virtual school and distance education, has been limited to the studies of content and method in learning, It has been less studied to make advantage of internet with regard to school administration, teachers' research, and efficient communication within a school. Therefore, it is suggested to implement groupware which can be used in a school environment. For this purpose, this study attempts to design and implement groupware on that purpose. The main content consists of 7 areas: introduction of the school(including children's room), notice room, working room, room for educational materials, individual information, parents' room, internet journey. The basic tool for a groupware is implemented on Windows NT 4.0 Server and subsequent IIS 2.0. DB management based on SQL Server 6.5 makes it enable to manage various information.

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A Comparison Evaluation on the Indoor Temperature and Humidity Control Effect of Hwang-To Brick and Traditional Window as Exterior envelops in Mock-up Room (Mock-up 실험을 통한 황토벽과 전통창호의 실내 온습도 조절효과에 대한 비교평가)

  • Song, Min-Jeong;Shin, Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to know temperature and humidity handling ability of Hwang-To brick and traditional paper window's in mock-up room test. To achieve these goals, mock-up room test was carried out. The results are as follows. 1) There are no significant differences among specimen in temperature handling capacity. 2) Traditional paper windows are very sensitive when compared with glass window in humidity control. 3) Traditional paper windows have a big handling capacity in humidity control when vapors letting out in mock-up room. 4) Hwang-To brick case is more stable than other cases in relative humidity variances because it has more potential to contain humidity.

Effect of Storage and Marketing Condition on Biochemical Property Changes of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) (마늘(Allium sativum L.)의 생화학적 변화에 대한 저장 및 유통조건의 영향)

  • 최선태;장규섭
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 1998
  • Biochemical property changes of garlic during various storages and marketing after storage were investigated. Content of enzymatic pyruvic acid increased by room and low temperature storage but decreased by CA and MA storage. Fructan contents decreased rapidly by low temperature storage, but restrained decrement by CA and MA storage. Free sugar increased during storage, but did slowly by room temperature storage. Green pigment development was observed when garlics stored for 90days at low temperature were processed into crushed form. This discoloration was small for garlics stored in CA and MA, and never occurred for room temperature stored garlics. When marketed after storage, content of enzymatic pyruvic acid decreased in garlic stored in room and low temperature storage, but increased in garlics which decreased during CA and MA storage. Fructan contents deceased but free sugar contents continuously increased with marketing period. Green pigment development decreased in crushed garlic after 30days at room temperature marketing, but increased in low temperature marketing with marketing time progress.

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Simulation of the hot water ONDOL heating system by response factor method (應答係數法에 의한 溫水 溫室 暖房 시스템의 Simulation)

  • 조상준;민만기;최영돈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.409-424
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    • 1987
  • Simulation on the hot water ONDOL heating system was made in order to investigate the variation of room temperature and specific fuel consumption of boiler. Heat balance equation was derived by response factors and solved implicitly. Variation of room temperature and specific fuel consumption of boiler were calculated with respect to the thickness of room floor, the absorptivity of wall for solar radiation, on-off temperature range of boiler and air exchange. The results show that specific fuel consumption of boiler is independent of the thickness of room floor and decreases with increasing the absorptivity of wall and on-off temperature range of boiler. However, it increases with increasing the air exchange. They also show that, when the absorptivity and on-off temperature range of boiler are increased, the amplitudes of room temperature variation increase.

Evaluation of Indoor Thermal Environment and Thermal Sensation in Traditional Ondol Room (전통온돌방의 실내온열환경 및 온열감에 관한 연구)

  • 김난행;손장열
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2004
  • The aim of the research was to evaluate the characteristics of indoor thermal environment and thermal sensation in the traditional Ondol room. Indoor thermal factors including air temperature, operative temperature, floor surface temperature, relative humidity, PMV, OT were measured, and survey was carried out to understand subjective responses of resident's related to indoor thermal environment in Ondol room. The analysed houses are: the Chung hyo dang(the head house of Ryu family in Andong) and the Pyeung won jung(the traditional house in Yesan). The purpose of the survey was to know the relationship between resident's sensation and thermal environmental indicators such as air temperature, relative humidity, floor surface temperature, OT. The experimental results have pointed out how Ondol room may lead to comfortable and uniform indoor thermal environments.