• Title/Summary/Keyword: 'PASS'

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Real-time Scheduling of Scrap Disposal using Multi-Pass Simulation in Steel Industry (Multi-Pass 시뮬레이션을 이용한 제철소 구내의 스크랩 운송 실시간 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Tae-Ha;Park, Sung-Sik;Cho, Hyun-Bo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 1998
  • The relative importance of Logistics in steelworks industry is rather higher among other business activities. The objective of the paper is to propose the methodology for real-time vehicle scheduling for scrap disposal in the steelworks industry. Currently, the rule necessary to assign vehicles to a specific job is strictly fixed. The paper adopts the multi-pass rule selector (MPRS) that suggests a promising rule used for vehicle dispatching for a period of time. The MPRS is regularly invoked if necessary and then evaluates a set of rule candidates to select the best rule with respect to the system performance criteria. The experiment shows that the proposed approach outperforms the current single-pass strategy.

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The Effects of Pass Strain and Rolling Temperature on Flow Stress and Flow Strain of AA5083 Alloy (AA5083 합금의 고온유동응력 및 연신율에 미치는 압연온도와 패스변형량의 영향)

  • 고병철;박도현;유연철
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 1999
  • Different pass strains and rolling temperatures were applied to understand the effects of pass strain and rolling temperature on flow stress and flow strain of AA5083 alloy. The specimens were prepared by conventional casting process followed by hot rolling. Hot torsion tests were conducted at temperature ranges of 350 to 52$0^{\circ}C$ under a strain rate of 1.0/sec. During the process, hot-restoration mechanisms, dynamic recovery(DRV) or dynamic recrystallization (DRX), of the AA5083 alloy were analyzed from the flow curves and deformed microstructures. It was found that while the rolling strain per pass and rolling temperature have little effect on the folw stress, they have significant effect on the failure strain. The DRV was responsible for the hot restoration mechanism of the hot-rolled specimen. heavily elongated grains and small subgrains containing dislocations were obtaned during the hot deformation. This was due to the presence of Al6Mn precipitate in the alloy.

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Design and Inquiry of Band-pass Filter Using the Dielectric Resonator (유전체 공진기를 이용한 대역통과 여과기의 설계와 고찰)

  • Gil, Sang-Geun;Kim, Nam;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1984.04a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1984
  • This paper describes the design of band-pass filter using the dielectric resonator and microstrip line depends mainly upon the magnetic field and is principal parameter as band-pass filter. Because dielectric resonator band~pass filter has a very high-Q, the bandwidth of this filter is very narrow. as a result of experiment, the dielectric resonator bandwidth of this filter is very narrow. As a result of experiment, the dielectric resonator band-pase filter has various modes central frequencies due to the mode change and good characteristric as a band-pass filter.

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The variation of optical pass length between incident and reflective beam in multilayer thin film (다층박막에서의 입사광과 반사광의 광로정변화)

  • 김문환;최영규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2002
  • The variation of the optical pass length between incident and reflective beam in a multilayer thin film reflection mirror is investigated. This variation is caused mainly by environmental parameters around the optical system, such as the air pressure, temperature, humidity and $CO_2$concentration. In this paper, a new method for measuring optical pass length variation is proposed. This optical pass length is measured against the above parameters by experiment. From the experimental results, it is clarified that the optical pass length is mostly effected by humidity changes.

An Exploratory Study on Developing Asian Rail Pass linking Korea, China and Japan (아시아레일패스 개발을 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Yang, You-Kyung;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Yin, Tae-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.801-812
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the cooperation between railway operators has been increased to maximize the efficiency of Asian railway network and international tourists, especially tourists to Asian region grow rapidly. But the cooperation in the rail tourism and leisure field has not yet been promoted. Therefore, this study suggests the development strategy of Asian Rail Pass like Eurail and InetRail Pass. It discusses mainly three Northeast Asian countries, Korea, China and Japan, which are very important area as the third world trade market and high rate of personal exchange. A joint research has to be conducted to feel out the practicability and profitability for the development of Asian Rail Pass. This study will publicize the necessity of Rail Pass in Asia.

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High Pass Filter Design Using Folded Coplanar Waveguide CRLH Transmission Line

  • Yang, Lei;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • A novel unit cell for a high pass filter was designed based on a composite right/left-handed structure that uses a folded coplanar waveguide. The equivalent circuit model for the unit cell was extracted from the geometry of the unit cell, and the effect of each main parameter of the unit cell was analyzed. The equations to calculate the immittance values of the equivalent circuit elements were formulated, and moreover, the dispersion characteristics and energy the distributions of the electromagnetic fields were simulated to determine the characteristics of the composite right/left-handed structure. Finally, the high pass filters were implemented as a series of the proposed unit cells. We show that the experimental results were in good agreement with those obtained from the simulation. Thus, the high pass filter was found to achieve a baseband insertion loss of 3 dB and a stopband attenuation of 70 dB.

Fingerprint Application on Increasing Hi-Pass Users for Cave Tourists (동굴관광객 이동 편의를 위한 하이패스 사용 방안)

  • You, Sung-Hee;Hwang, Jee-Hoon;Hong, Ki-Ryung;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.88
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2008
  • It is rapidly increasing number using Hi-pass system passing through tollgate on the high way. However disabled people and man of merit have been excepted existing advantage of discount when they are using Hi-Pass. It is difficult to make a check an advantage when they are in a vehicle for using Hi-pass system technology in present. For solving this problem, we have fabricated virtual Hi-pass system combined fingerprint identification system (FIS) by AVR and fingerprint identification USB. We checked the chance of efficiency and utility in this system for getting a solution of conservative problem. And, it will be also used for entrance ticketing and transferring of cave tourism and so on.

Effect of Cross/Parallel Rib Configurations on Heat/Mass Transfer in Rotating Two-Pass Turbine Blade Internal Passage (회전하는 터빈 블레이드 내부 이차냉각유로에서 엇갈린요철과 평행요철이 열/물질전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Se-Yeong;Lee, Dong-Ho;Jo, Hyeong-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1249-1259
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    • 2002
  • The present study investigates the convective heat/mass transfer inside a cooling passage of rotating gas-turbine blades. The rotating duct has various configurations made of ribs with 70。 attack angle, which are attached on leading and trailing surfaces. A naphthalene sublimation technique is employed to determine detailed local heat transfer coefficients using the heat and mass transfer analogy. The present experiments employ two-surface heating conditions in the rotating duct because the surfaces, exposed to hot gas stream, are pressure and suction side surfaces in the middle passages of an actual gas-turbine blade. In the stationary conditions, the parallel rib arrangement presents higher heat/mass transfer characteristics in the first pass, however, these characteristics disappear in the second pass due to the turning effects. In the rotating conditions, the cross rib present less heat/mass transfer discrepancy between the leading and the trailing surfaces in the first pass. In the second pass, the heat/mass transfer characteristics are much more complex due to the combined effects of the angled ribs, the sharp fuming and the rotation.

Tailpipe Noise Prediction of an Accelerating Vehicle (가속주행하는 차량의 배기 토출 소음 예측)

  • Kim Bong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2000
  • Analysis of the contribution of each pass-by noise source to the overall pass-by noise is an important issue for reduction of pass-by noise. A technical approach for predicting tailpipe noise is used to identify the contribution of tailpipe noise to the pass-by noise in this study. Simulation program with a time domain engine modeling program called 'WAVE' and wave propagation theory of moving noise source are employed. Since the Doppler phenomenon causes a frequency shift during a pass-by noise test, the Doppler correction and time delay effects are incorporated into the estimation of tailpipe noise. The developed program can furnish an in-depth understanding of the effect of tailpipe to pass-by noise.

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Process Design for Multi-pass Profile Drawing using Round Materials (원형소재를 이용한 프로파일 다단 형상인발 공정설계)

  • Lee, I. K.;Choi, C. Y.;Lee, S. K.;Jeong, M. S.;Lee, J. W.;Kim, D. H.;Cho, Y. J.;Kim, B. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2015
  • Multi-pass shape drawing is very important to produce steel profiles in round samples. In the current study, a process design system is developed for a multi-pass shape drawing. In general, the number of passes for a multi-pass shape drawing is 2 to 3 when the reduction ratio, drawing stress, and productivity are considered. Therefore, calculating the drawing stress and designing the intermediated die shapes are very important. In order to calculate the drawing stress, a shape drawing load prediction method is proposed using a general axisymmetric drawing load prediction model. An intermediate die shape design method is proposed using the initial and the final product shapes. Based on this analysis, a process design system is developed for multi-pass shape drawing for steel profiles. The system works with AutoCAD. The system was applied to design a shape drawing of a spline.