Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/IJoC.2015.11.3.063

High Pass Filter Design Using Folded Coplanar Waveguide CRLH Transmission Line  

Yang, Lei (Key Laboratory of Network and Intelligent Information Processing Hefei University)
Yang, Doo-Yeong (Department of Telecommunication EngineeringJeju National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A novel unit cell for a high pass filter was designed based on a composite right/left-handed structure that uses a folded coplanar waveguide. The equivalent circuit model for the unit cell was extracted from the geometry of the unit cell, and the effect of each main parameter of the unit cell was analyzed. The equations to calculate the immittance values of the equivalent circuit elements were formulated, and moreover, the dispersion characteristics and energy the distributions of the electromagnetic fields were simulated to determine the characteristics of the composite right/left-handed structure. Finally, the high pass filters were implemented as a series of the proposed unit cells. We show that the experimental results were in good agreement with those obtained from the simulation. Thus, the high pass filter was found to achieve a baseband insertion loss of 3 dB and a stopband attenuation of 70 dB.
Keywords
Composite Right/Left-Handed (CRLH); Folded Coplanar Waveguide; High Pass Filter; Unit Cell;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 K. Park, K. Kim, J. Lim, and D. Ahn, “A new open stubs structure of Kuroda low-pass filter using DGS,” Proc. WAMICON ’09, IEEE 10th Annual, Apr. 2009, pp. 1-4.
2 H. Lin, X. Chen, X. Shi, L. Chen, and Y. Bai, “A wide stopband CPW low pass filter using quarter wavelength stepped impedance resonators,” Proc. ICMMT Conf., May. 2010, pp. 62-65.
3 V. Veselago, “The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and μ,” Soviet Physics Uspekhi, vol. 10, no. 4, Feb. 1968, pp. 509-514.   DOI
4 D. R. Smith, W. J. Padilla, D. C. Vier, S. C. Nemat-Nasser, and S. Schultz, “Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity,” Physics Review Letter, vol. 84, no. 18, May. 2000, pp. 4184-4187.   DOI
5 C. Caloz and T. Itoh, “Application of the transmission line theory of left-handed (LH) materials to the realization of a microstrip LH transmission line,” Proc. IEEE-AP-S USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, vol. 2, Jun. 2002, pp. 412-415.
6 A. A. Oliner, “A planar negative-refractive-index medium without resonant elements,” Proc. IEEE MTT-S International Symposium, vol. 1, 2003, pp. 191-194.
7 C. Caloz and T. Itoh, Electromagnetic metamaterials: transmission line theory and microwave applications, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2006, pp. 15, 83-84.
8 C. Caloz and T. Itoh, “Novel microwave devices and structures based on the transmission line approach of meta-materials,” Proc. IEEE MTT-S International Symposium, vol. 1, Jun. 2003, pp. 195-198.
9 A. Lai, T. Itoh, and C. Caloz, “Composite right/lefthanded transmission line metamaterials,” IEEE Microwave Magazine, Sep. 2004, pp. 34-50.   DOI
10 Q. Zhu and S. J Xu, “Composite right/left handed transmission line metamaterials and applications,” Proc. Meta. 2008 International workshop, Nov. 2008, pp. 72-75.
11 R. N. Simons, Coplanar waveguide circuits, components, and systems, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2001, p. 1, pp. 87-109.
12 S. S. Bedair and I. Wolff, “Fast and accurate analytic formulas for calculating the parameters of a general broadside-coupled coplanar waveguide for (M)MIC applications,” Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 37, May. 1989, pp. 843-850.   DOI
13 P. Wen, “Coplanar waveguide: a surface strip transmission line suitable for nonreciprocal gyromagnetic device applications,” IEEE Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 17, no. 12, Dec. 1969, pp. 1087-1090.   DOI
14 L. Yang, S. D. Seo, H. R. Cho, and D. Y. Yang, “Analysis of unit cells for high pass filter using left-handed transmission line,” Proc. APCC2012, Oct. 2012, pp. 29-33.