• Title/Summary/Keyword: $TiO_2$ 입자

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Photochemical Synthesis and Optical Properties of TiO2 Nanoparticles( I ) (광화학 반응에 의한 TiO2 나노입자 형성 및 광학특성(I))

  • 정재훈;문정오;문병기;손세모;정수태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2003
  • TiO$_2$ nanoparticles were prepared by photochemical synthesis in the dry toluene. The shape and size of the amorphous TiO$_2$ nanoparticles were investigated by transmission electron microscope. The particle size was varied by the contents of the titanium (IV) isopropoxide in dry toluene. Especially networked TiO$_2$ particles were formed from 40% titanium (IV) isopropoxide solution. The optical absorption spectra, photoluminescence, and PL excitation spectra of TiO$_2$ in dry toluene were obtained. The were shifted to the short wavelength as the contents of TiO$_2$ were increased. PL excitation had the peak at the wavelength regions is which the absorption increased steeply.

Preparation of TiO2 Nanoparticles from Titanium Tetraisopropoxide Using an Aerosol Microreactor (에어로졸 마이크로반응기에 의한 Titanium Tetraisopropoxide로부터 TiO2 나노입자 제조)

  • Choi, Jae Gil;Park, Kyun Young
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2005
  • $TiO_2$ particles, 30-300 nm in diameter, were prepared by thermal decomposition of titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) using an aerosol microreactor, by which about $1{\mu}l$ of the liquid precursor is injected into an evaporator, 1 cc in volume, and vaporized precursor is then transported by nitrogen as a bolus to a tubular reactor 4 mm in diameter and 35 cm in length. Investigated were the effects of the reactor temperature and the concentration of TTIP vapor on the morphology, particle size distribution and crystalline structure of produced $TiO_2$ particles. With TTIP vapor concentration kept constant at 1 mol%, the reactor temperature was varied from 300 to 500 and $700^{\circ}C$. The primary particle size decreased with increasing the temperature, and the size distributions were mono-modal at 300 and $500^{\circ}C$, but bi-modal at $700^{\circ}C$. The TTIP vapor concentration was increased from 1 to 3.5 and 7 mol%, holding the reactor temperature at $700^{\circ}C$. The bi-modal distribution seen at the concentration of 1 mol% disappeared and the number of particles composing an agglomerate increased at the higher concentrations. These effects of the reactor temperature and the precursor concentration were discussed in comparison with experimental results reported earlier.

Effects of anatase-rutile phase transition and grain growth with WO3 on thermal stability for TiO2 SCR catalyst (WO3 첨가에 의한 TiO2계 SCR 촉매의 상전이 및 입자성장이 고온안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Jang-Hoon;Shin, Byeong-Kil;Park, Sam-Sik;Shin, Dong-Woo;Lee, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2011
  • Thermal stability of the $TiO_2$ SCR catalyst with W03 loading was investigated in terms of structural and morphological analyses. The $TiO_2$ catalysts with 10 w% $WO_3$ content and without $WO_3$ were prepared. which were heat-treated at $800^{\circ}C$ for 5 h. It was found that the catalytic acidity was decreased by thermal degradation in the $WO_3-TiO_2$ specimen that relatively less than the $TiO_2$ specimen from FT-IR analysis. The phase transition of the $TiO_2$ catalyst from anatase to rutile was increased by heal-treatment, and the percentage of the rutile phase was 28.4 % in the $WO_3-TiO_2$ and 22.9 % in the $TiO_2$. A shell region of $WO_3$ distinguished from a $TiO_2$ particle was also observed in the grain boundary region, and the $WO_3$ led to the suppression of grain growth. It could be confirmed that the suppression of grain growth can contribute to the improvement of catalytic properties for thermal stability more than the increase of anatase-rutile phase transformation which cause the reduction of the catalytic activity in the $TiO_2$ SCR catalyst by the presence of $WO_3$.

Enhanced Fluorescence from Silk Protein with TiO2 Scatters (산화티타늄 나노 입자에 의한 실크 단백질 형광 증폭 연구)

  • Rakesh Kumar Jha;Sunghwan Kim
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2024
  • We report a purely protein-based platform for green fluorescence by mixing silk protein with green fluorescence protein, and also report its enhancement by the incorporation of TiO2 nanoparticles. The TiO2 nanoparticles employed have diameters of 100 and 300 nm, with a significant increase in fluorescence (by a factor of 7.5) observed when introducing 300-nm TiO2 nanoparticles. Furthermore, an increase in particle distribution density is found to enhance fluorescence amplification. These research findings suggest that protein-based fluorescent films can be enhanced by the characteristics of nanoparticles, opening up new possibilities in the fields of optics and fluorescence applications.

Effect of nano-TiO2 size on the properties of cement-based materials produced by binder jet 3D printing (TiO2 입자의 사이즈가 바인더젯 3D 프린팅 시멘트계 재료의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Liu, Jun-Xing;Li, Pei-Qi;Bae, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2022
  • With the development of nano-reinforcement technology, TiO2 nanomaterials have received widespread attention as one of the additives without pozzolanic reaction, which can be used to improve the mechanical properties of cement-based materials. Meanwhile, with the development of additive manufacturing technology or known as 3D printing technology, its application in the construction field has also got noticed. Therefore, in this work, the effect of three sizes of TiO2 on the compressive strength of hardened cement-based materials fabricated by binder jetting 3d printing was evaluated. According to the results, the TiO2 particles with larger sizes can provide better reinforcement to the hardened cement due to its more significant filling effect.

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Comparison of Photoelectrode Properties Between $TiO_2$ Thin films Doped with Tantalum and Dispersed with Nanosize Gold (탄탈륨 도핑 및 나노사이즈의 금입자분산된 $TiO_2$ 박막에서의 광전극 특성 비교)

  • Yoon, Jong-Won;Jung, Kyung-Han;Koshizaki, Naoto;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 Ta이 도핑된 $TiO_2$$Au/TiO_2$ nanocomposite 박막을 co-sputtering법으로 제작하였다. Ta-doped $TiO_2$ 박막은 금흥석(rutile)에서 아나타제 상으로 변하는 구조를 유도하는 고용체를 형성했다. $Au/TiO_2$ nanocomposite film의 경우에는, 지름이 약 15 nm인 Au particles들이 $TiO_2$ matrix에 균질하게 분포되었다. Ta가 도핑된 $TiO_2$ 전극과 $Au/TiO_2$ 나노 콤포사이트 전극의 anodic photocurrents가 UV뿐만 아니라 가시광선 영역에서도 관찰되었다. Ta이 도핑된 $TiO_2$ 전극과 $Au/TiO_2$ 나노 콤포사이트 사이의 가시광선 영역에서 photoresponse는 계면 상태로 부터의 bandgap의 감소와 전자의 photoexcitation 때문이다.

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Improving the photo-stability of ${\rho}$-aramid fiber by $TiO_2$ nanoparticle ($TiO_2$ sol-gel 합성에 의한 아라미드 섬유의 내광성 증진)

  • Sim, J.H.;Park, S.M.;Kim, M.S.;Kwon, I.J.;Kwon, S.Y.;Lee, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.109-109
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    • 2012
  • 아라미드 섬유는 태양광의 직사광선에 계속 노출될 경우 120주 경과 후에는 강도가 3분의 1로 떨어지는 단점이 있다. 이와 같은 단점을 보완하기 위해 나노 크기의 금속산화물인 $TiO_2$ 졸-겔 나노합성법을 이용하여 나노졸을 제조하고 이를 직물에 함침하는 공정을 통하여 아라미드 섬유의 내광성 증진에 대해 연구하였다. TTIP, TEOS 등의 금속전구체를 이용하여 구형의 나노졸 합성에 의한 $TiO_2$ 나노졸을 수분산형태의 졸로서 섬유가공 공정상에 접목하였다. 제조된 나노크기의 $TiO_2$ 입자분포와 크기, 미세구조 및 결정상을 알아보기 위해 입도분포분석기, TEM, XRD를 이용하였다. $TiO_2$ 나노졸을 함침한 아라미드 직물은 내광성은 24, 48, 96시간 동안 Xenon-arc 광조사한 후, 물성변화를 분석하였다. 나노졸 합성시 반응물의 농도 및 용액의 pH 조건에 따른 나노졸의 미세구조를 TEM을 이용하여 관찰한 결과, 반응물의 농도에 따라 평균입도는 313.7nm, 500.5nm, 840.3nm, 1002nm로 커졌다. 하지만, 반응물의 농도가 증가할수록 시간이 지남에 따라 입자들이 층 분리 현상이 관찰되었으며, 단분산된 나노졸 입자를 제조하기 위해서는 TTIP의 투입량을 0.67mole(200ml)로 유지하였다. 또한 이를 아라미드 직물에 함침하여 광조사 시간에 따른 아라미드 섬유의 물리적 특성의 변화를 분석하였다.

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Preparation of Spherical TiO2 Nanoparticles Using Amphiphilic PCZ-r-PEG Random Copolymer Template Membrane (양친성 PCZ-r-PEG 랜덤 공중합체 분리막을 이용한 구형 이산화티타늄 나노입자의 제조)

  • Lee, Jae Hun;Patel, Rajkumar
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2019
  • Amphiphilic PCZ-r-PEG random copolymer assisted solvothermal process is used to prepare mesoporous $TiO_2$ microspheres generated from nanoparticles by self-assembly method. Synthesized PCZ-r-PEG is characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The mesoporous $TiO_2$ are prepared by PCZ-r-PEG, glucose, water in tertrahydrofuran solution at $150^{\circ}C$ for 12 h and the $TiO_2$ microspheres are calcined at $550^{\circ}C$ for 30 min to further crystallize and organic residue are removed. Morphology and crystallization phase is characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) respectively. The mesoporous $TiO_2$ crystallized in pure anatase phase with diameter of $300{\pm}20nm$.