• Title/Summary/Keyword: $D^*$criterion

검색결과 706건 처리시간 0.033초

말뚝의 정재하시험을 통한 현장시험 결과 분석 (A Comparative Study on Field Tests for Driven Pile in Static Load Tests)

  • 천병식;윤환호;윤병태;김영훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1117-1124
    • /
    • 2008
  • In This paper, load-settlement curves that obtained from 11 sites were analyzed. At all tests, the load is applied until apparent failure is observed. The validity of the ultimate and yield load estimation method and load calculated from the settlement criterion was investigated through comparison with the measured data. The result indicated that B. Hansen 80% criterion and Stability Plot in ultimate loading decision law almost have been regared as same by comparing measured date and ultimate bearing capacity decided in depending yield loading decision law from 13% to 46% difference have taeyaeen came out when measured data and Davisson was compared, and S-log t from 5% to 41% log P-log S from 14% to 50% difference have been came out. When Settlement standard and measured data was compared difference had been came out about 3% in total settlement 0.1D criterion and from 12% to 35% difference had been came out in net settlement.

  • PDF

Reliability and Validity of the Korean version of the Pain in Older Adults Knowledge Survey (K-POAKS) among Nurses Who Have Worked in Long-term Care Hospitals

  • Ryu, Young Seun;Park, Jeong Sook
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.130-142
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Pain in Older Adults Knowledge Survey (K-POAKS) to assess knowledge of pain in older adults including people with dementia for use in long-term care hospital nurses. Methods: Survey data were collected from a convenience sample of 179 nurses who have worked in long-term care hospitals in B, D and U cities. The Kuder-Richardson Formula 20 for internal consistency for test reliability was conducted. The content, criterion-related and construct validity were evaluated using SPSS/WIN 22.0. Results: The KR 20 was .75 and Content Validity Ratio (CVR) was a range of 0.84~1.00. The criterion-related validity was positively correlated with attitudes (r=.28, p<.001) and performance (r=.21, p=.004). The construct validity of K-POAKS was analyzed by conducting the principal component method using the exploratory factor analysis varimax rotation, and seven factors were derived above the eigenvalue of 1.0. The seven factors explained 58.5% of the total variation. Conclusion: The Korean version of the POAKS showed satisfactory internal reliability, content validity, criterion-related validity and construct validity. These results suggest that the K-POAKS could be used as a suitable tool to measure the knowledge of the aged people's pain, including that of dementia patients for long-term care hospital nurses.

Tan-Cheng 파손기준을 이용한 직물 CFRP 적층판의 원거리 하중에 대한 파괴강도 평가 (Evaluation of Failure Strength of Woven CFRP Composite Plate Subject to Axial Load by Tan-Cheng Failure Criterion)

  • 김상영;박홍선;강민성;;최정훈;구재민;석창성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.360-365
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the manufacture of CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite) composite structures, various independent components join by bolts and pins. Holes for bolts and pins have an effect on the failure strength of such structures, because those act as notches in structures. The failure characteristic of such structures are different from those of plain plate subject to remote load. In this paper, tensile properties of woven CFRP composite plates with laminates of $0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$ were obtained according to ASTM D 3039. By using obtained tensile failure strength and Tan-Cheng failure criterion, tensile failure strength of CFRP laminate with arbitrary fiber angle were evaluated. Also, the degradation of tensile properties by center hole(${\phi}10mm$) with a remote load was evaluated and the failure strengths were applied to Tan's failure criterion, similarly.

Stochastic Restoration and Reconstruction Filters for 2-D and 3-Dimensional Image Reconstruction

  • Yum, Young-Ho
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1979년도 하계 전자.전기연합학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.158-159
    • /
    • 1979
  • Based on minimum-mean-sqare error criterion, a noise filtering algorithm for the reconstruction of an image function from noisy projection data is suggested. The filter is constructed with a few projection data. This algorithm requires less computational time compared with other noise filtering algorithm.

  • PDF

게임엔진: 렌더링

  • 한정현
    • 한국CDE학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • 1992년 id Software가 최초의 3차원 게임인 Wolfenstein 3D(그림 1)를 선보인 이래, 3차원 게임은 게임 시장에서 주류의 자리를 차지하게 되었다. 저사양의 하드웨어에서 구동되는 모바일 게임을 제외하고는 현재 대부분의 게임이 3차원으로 제작된다고 보아도 무방할 것이다. 이 같은 시장 수요에 부응하여 다수의 3차원 렌더링 엔진이 개발되었는데, 대표적인 것으로는 id Software의 Doom Ⅲ, Criterion의 Renderware, Epic Games의 Unreal Ⅱ 및 Ⅲ, Intrinsic의 Alchemy, NDL의 GameBryo 등이 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

A CHARACTERIZATION OF DIRICHLET SETS

  • Lee, Hung-Hwan
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 1990
  • The notion of a Dirichlet set has been studied for several decades. Such sets are named in honour of Dirichlet's Theorem [4, pp.235] which, in modern terminology, simply says that every finite set in R is a dirichlet set. In this paper, we present a structure theorem which characterizes all D-sets on the real line. We also use our structure theorem to give a new proof of a known criterion for proving that a set fails to be a D-set.

  • PDF

LIMIT THEOREM FOR ASSOCIATED RANDOM MEASURES

  • Ru, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.89-100
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper we investigate a limit theorem for a non-statioary d-parameter array of associated random variables applying the criterion of the tightness condition in Donsker, M[1951]. Our re-sults imply an extension to the nonstatioary case of Convergence of Probability Measure of billingsley. P[1986]. and analogous results for the d-dimensional associated random measure. These results are also applied to show a new limit theorem for Poisson cluster random mea-sures.