• The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.379-385
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• 1999

Minute boehmite crystals with high aspect rations, which were hydrothermally synthesized from gibbsite in $Ba(OH)_2$ solution, occluded Ba with the Ba/Al molar ratio of about 0.03 in their interlayers. Their surface areas were about 14$\m^2$/g. The Ba-intercalated bohemite samples were partly used for producing $BaAl_{12}O){19}$ with low sinterability by externally supplementing $Ba(OH)_2$, and for forming transient aluminas. The surface area of $BaAl_{12}O){19}$ obtained by firing at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 3 h was 5.3$\m^2$/g, which was significantly lower than 12$\m^2$/g of the sol-gel origin. While a mixture ${\gamma}$-alumina and BaO is known to from $BaAl_{12}O){19}$ at $1200^{\circ}C$, solid state reaction between η-alumina transformed from the Ba-intercalated boehmite and BaO formed from $Ba(OH)_2$ deposited on the boehmite started above $1300^{\circ}C$. This suggests that large sized $Ba^{2+}$ ion occluded in η-alumina considerably suppresses the diffusion of $Al^{3+}$ ion. The surface area of the Ba-intercalated boehmite fired at $1400^{\circ}C$ for 3h was as high as 14$\m^2$/g indicative of its potential applicability to combustion catalysts. But it was decreased to 5.0$\m^2$/g after firing at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 3 h, accompanied by abrupt formations of $\alpha$-alumina and $BaAl_{12}O){19}$ as main products. The suppression of $\alpha$-alumina formation up to $1400^{\circ}C$ also suggests the significant blocking effect of $Ba^{2+}$ ion on the diffusion of the component ions.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.24 no.6
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• pp.553-560
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• 1987

Amorphous ferrites with composition B2O3-mBaO-nFe2O3 were prepared by an ultra rapidquenching technique. X-ray patterns and SEM reveal the products to be amrophous at room temperature. BaFe12O19 fine particles extracted from amorphous Ba-ferrites which additived Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2 and CoO have narrow size distribution, average 0.2$\mu\textrm{m}$, and coercive force, average 1400 Oe, increased with increasing TiO2 amounts. The obtained BeFe12O19 fine particles would be appreciated as perpendicular magnetic recording media.

• Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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• 2004.12a
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• pp.231-232
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the Korean Ceranic Society Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.55.1-55
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• 2000

• Particle and aerosol research
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.21-27
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• 2010

New process consisting of electrospray and epitaxial crystal growth processes was applied to the preparation of c-plane oriented barium ferrite ($BaFe_{12}O_{19}$) thin film for high density magnetic recording media. Sodium citrate aided process was proper to preparation of amorphous $BaFe_{12}O_{19}$ nanoparticles with geometric mean diameter of 3 nm and geometric standard deviation of 1.1. The electrospray was applicable to the prepare of amorphous $BaFe_{12}O_{19}$ thin film on a substrate, and the film thickness could be controlled by adjusting the electrospray deposition time. The c-plane oriented $BaFe_{12}O_{19}$ thin film was successfully prepared by 3 step annealing process of the $BaFe_{12}O_{19}$ amorphous film on a sapphire($Al_2O_3$) substrate; annealing at $350^{\circ}C$ for 30 min, annealing at $500^{\circ}C$ for 30 min, and annealing at $700^{\circ}C$ for 60 min.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.46-50
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• 1996

Highly oriented ${BaFe_{12}{O_{19}$ films were obtained by a KrF excimer laser ablation technique using (110)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$(001)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$ and $(012){Al_2}{O_3}$ substrates, respectively.The degree of alignment of more than 95% were achieved for (100) on (110)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$ and (001)$(001){Al_2}{O_3}$ planes, and heteroepitaxial films of (114) on (012)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$were possible to be grown with a lasing energy density of 6.67 J/$cm^2$ at an oxygen partial pressure ${PO_2}$ of 900 mTorr. The best magnetic properties were obtained from the as-deposited films at the substrate temperature of $700^{\circ}C$, and post annealing treatment was not needed to enhance the magnetic properties. Experimentally saturated magnetization ($4_pi M_S$) of 3600~3800 Gauss and coercivities $(H_c)$ of 3050~3080 Oe, which approach 85% of those of Ba-ferrite bulk composed of single domain particles, were obtained in this study.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.499-509
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• 1993

Structures of hematite(${\alpha}$-Fe2O3), Ba-ferrite(BaFe12O19) and Zn2Y(Ba2Zn2Fe12O22) were studied by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD) method. Powder XRD patterns of the ferrites were analyzed with the Rietveld method, and the final refined R-factors were RWP<0.01 and RI<0.03. The lattice parameters refined with hexagonal crystal system were a=5.0342${\AA}$, c=13.746${\AA}$ for hematite, a=5.8928${\AA}$, c=23.201${\AA}$ for Ba-ferrite, and a=5.8763${\AA}$, c=43.567${\AA}$ for Zn2Y. In the hematite, the oxygen parameter is 0.3072 and the Fe-O distances in FeO6octahedron are 1.941${\AA}$ and 2.118${\AA}$, close to the single crystal data of Blake et al.. In the Ba-ferrite, the Fe atom in oxygen trigonal bipyramid is displaced 0.155${\AA}$ away from the BaO3 mirror plane into 4e position. In the Zn2Y, 75% of Zn is located at the oxygen terahedral site in S-block.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.173-178
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 PDP용 녹색 형광체의 대안인 $Ba_{1.3}$A $l_{12}$ $O_{19}$:$Mn^{2+}$ 분말을 초음파 분무 열분해법으로 합성하였으며 활성제인 $Mn^{2+}$의 첨가량과 모체를 구성하는 바륨 및 알루미늄의 전구체 물질들의 조합을 변화시킴으로써 형광체 분말의 형태 및 발광특성을 조절하였다. 최적의 발광 휘도를 나타내는 $Mn^{2+}$의 농도는 0.25몰을 첨가하였을 때이며 녹색 발광 영역인 517nm에서 최대 발광 효율을 나타내었다. 바륨의 전구체 물질로는 초산염, 질산염, 염화물 및 수산화물을 사용하였으며 알루미늄 전구체 물질로는 질산염 및 염화물을 사용하였다. 전구체는 합성된 분말의 형상에 영향을 미치는데 구형을 유지하거나 혹은 뭉치거나 구형이 깨지는 등 전구체 조합에 따라 얻어지는 분말의 형태가 달라졌다. 합성된 형광체 분말들은 일반적인 고상 반응의 온도보다 낮은 열처리 온도인 140$0^{\circ}C$, 5시간 유지에서는 좋은 VUV 발광 특성을 가졌다. 또한 전구체의 조합은 형광체 발광 효율에도 영향을 미치는데 바륨과 알루미늄은 염화물을, 망간은 질산염을 사용하였을 때 가장 좋은 발광 휘도를 나타내었다.다.다.다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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• 2002.12a
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• pp.112-113
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• 2002

M-type hexa-ferrite BaFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$는 높은 보자력과 함께 화학적으로 안정하고 높은 전기 저항을 가지고 있어서 영구자석으로 아주 우수한 특성을 가지고 있으며, 고밀도 자기 기록매체로서 각광을 받고 있을 뿐만 아니라 microwave용이나 고주파 장치의 소자, 전파흡수체 및 전파 차폐제로서 주목받고 있는 재료이다. (중략)략)

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.95-100
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• 1982

Instead of barium carbonate, domestic barite was used as the flux in manufacturing theinsulating porcelain. To avoid the problems arising from the decomposition of barite in the body during firing, BaO.$Al_2O_3$ was synthesized at $1300^{\circ}C$ for 5 hours. synthetic BaO.$Al_2O_3$ was mixed with other materials such as kaoline, alumina, clay, dolomite. The RO content (CaO. MgO. BaO) of the batches was varied from range of 4 to 14wt. % at 2wt. % - intervals, and firing temperature was varied from 1280 to 140$0^{\circ}C$-at 4$0^{\circ}C$ intervals The properties such as water absorption, bulk density. mechnical strength, specific resistance, and linear shrinkage were measured. The body containing 12 wt.% of RO content showed the satisfactory for the application in the Fixed Carbon Film Resistor.