Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline ${BaFe_{12}{O_{19}$ Films Grown by a Pulsed Laser Ablation Technique

  • Sang Won Kim (Electromagnetic Materials Laboratory, Research Institute of Industrial) ;
  • Choong Jin Yang (Electromagnetic Materials Laboratory, Research Institute of Industrial)
  • Published : 1996.06.01

Abstract

Highly oriented ${BaFe_{12}{O_{19}$ films were obtained by a KrF excimer laser ablation technique using (110)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$(001)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$ and $(012){Al_2}{O_3}$ substrates, respectively.The degree of alignment of more than 95% were achieved for (100) on (110)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$ and (001)$(001){Al_2}{O_3}$ planes, and heteroepitaxial films of (114) on (012)$(012){Al_2}{O_3}$were possible to be grown with a lasing energy density of 6.67 J/$cm^2$ at an oxygen partial pressure ${PO_2}$ of 900 mTorr. The best magnetic properties were obtained from the as-deposited films at the substrate temperature of $700^{\circ}C$, and post annealing treatment was not needed to enhance the magnetic properties. Experimentally saturated magnetization ($4_pi M_S$) of 3600~3800 Gauss and coercivities $(H_c)$ of 3050~3080 Oe, which approach 85% of those of Ba-ferrite bulk composed of single domain particles, were obtained in this study.

Keywords

References

  1. Proceeding of IEEE v.63 no.5 G. F. Dionne
  2. YIG Resonators and Filters J. Helszajn
  3. J. Magn. Mag. Mater. v.83 D. E. Speliotis
  4. IEEE Trans. Mag. v.MAG-22 A. Morisko;M. Matsumoto;M. Naoe
  5. J. Appl. Phys/ v.69 D. E. Speliotis;W. Lynch
  6. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. v.83 J. D. Adams;S. V. Krishnaswany;S. H. Talisa;K. C. Yoo
  7. J. Magn. Soc. Jpn. v.11 M. Abe;M. Gomi
  8. IEEE Trans. Magn. v.MAG-17 M. Naoe;S. Hasumuma;Y. Hoshi;S. Yamanaka
  9. IEEE Trans. Magn. v.MAG-24 A. Morisako;M. Matsumoto;M. Naoe
  10. J. Appl. Phys. v.73 no.8 H. J. Masterson;J. G. Lunney;J. M. D. Coey
  11. IEEE Trans. Magn. v.MAG-28 P. C. Dorsey;R. Seed;C. Vittoria
  12. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. v.137 P. D. Dorsey;C. Vittoria
  13. Structure of Metals(3rd ed.) C. Barret;T. B. Massalski
  14. J. Korean Magn. Soc. v.5 C. J. Yang;S. W. Kim
  15. IEEE Trans. Magn. v.MAG-30 no.6 C. J. Yang;S. W. Kim
  16. J. Appl. Phys. v.73 no.10 T. L. Hylton;M. A. Parker;K. R. Coffy;J. K. Howard