• Title/Summary/Keyword: $2^{n}-periodic$

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PERIODIC SOLUTIONS IN NONLINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH FUNCTIONAL DELAY

  • MAROUN MARIETTE R.;RAFFOUL YOUSSEF N.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.255-268
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    • 2005
  • We use Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem to show that the nonlinear neutral difference equation with delay x(t + 1) = a(t)x(t) + c(t)${\Delta}$x(t - g(t)) + q(t, x(t), x(t - g(t)) has a periodic solution. To apply Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem, one would need to construct two mappings; one is contraction and the other is compact. Also, by making use of the variation of parameters techniques we are able, using the contraction mapping principle, to show that the periodic solution is unique.

AN EXAMPLE OF A PARTIALLY ORDERED SHARKOVSKY SPACE

  • Bae, Jong-Sook;Sung, Nak-So
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 1990
  • Let f:R.rarw.R be a continuous function on the real line R, and denote the n-th iterate of f by f$^{n}$ :f$^{1}$=f and f$^{n}$ =f.f$^{n-1}$ for n>1. A point x.mem.R is a periodic point of f of period k>0 if f$^{k}$ (x)=x but f$^{i}$ (x).neq.x for all 01, then it must also have a fixed point, by the intermediate Theorem. Also the question has an intriguing answer which was found by ths Russian mathematician Sharkovky [6] in 1964.

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PERIODIC WAVELET ON INTERVAL BY REGULAR WAVELETS

  • Shim, Hong-Tae;Park, Chin-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.621-632
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    • 2004
  • Multiresoluton analysis(MRA) of space of square integrable functions defined on whole entire line has been well-known. But for many applications, MRA on bounded interval was required and studied. In this paper we give a MRA for $L^2$(0, 1) by means of periodic wavelets based on regular MRA for $L^2$(R) and give the convergence of partial sums.

BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR PERTURBATIONS OF VECTOR P-LAPLACIAN-LIKE OPERATORS

  • Manasevich, Raul;Mawhin, Jean
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.665-685
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to obtain nonlinear operators in suitable spaces whise fixed point coincide with the solutions of the nonlinear boundary value problems ($\Phi$($\upsilon$'))'=f(t, u, u'), l(u, u') = 0, where l(u, u')=0 denotes the Dirichlet, Neumann or periodic boundary conditions on [0, T], $\Phi$: N N is a suitable monotone monotone homemorphism and f:[0, T] N N is a Caratheodory function. The special case where $\Phi$(u) is the vector p-Laplacian $\mid$u$\mid$p-2u with p>1, is considered, and the applications deal with asymptotically positive homeogeneous nonlinearities and the Dirichlet problem for generalized Lienard systems.

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Behavior of Solutions of a Fourth Order Difference Equation

  • Abo-Zeid, Raafat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.507-516
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce an explicit formula for the solutions and discuss the global behavior of solutions of the difference equation $$x_{n+1}={\frac{ax_{n-3}}{b-cx_{n-1}x_{n-3}}}$$, $n=0,1,{\ldots}$ where a, b, c are positive real numbers and the initial conditions $x_{-3}$, $x_{-2}$, $x_{-1}$, $x_0$ are real numbers.

PERIODIC VARIABILITY OF RY Tau

  • ISMAILOV, NARIMAN Z.;ADIGEZALZADE, H.N.;BAHADDINOVA, G.R.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2015
  • The results of spectral studies of the CTTS type young star RY Tau with spectrograms of the ultraviolet and the visual ranges are presented. We show the first detection of periodic variability of the emission line intensities in UV and visual ranges with a period of 23 days.

DYNAMICS OF A CLASS OF NON-AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS OF TWO NON-INTERACTING PREYS WITH COMMON PREDATOR

  • ELABBASY E. M.;SAKER S. H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of the mathematical model of two non-interacting preys in presence of their common natural enemy (predator) based on the non-autonomous differential equations. We establish sufficient conditions for the permanence, extinction and global stability in the general non-autonomous case. In the periodic case, by means of the continuation theorem in coincidence degree theory, we establish a set of sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive periodic solutions with strictly positive components. Also, we give some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of the positive periodic solution.

POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF IMPULSIVE FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • LIU YUJI;XIA JIANYE;GE WEIGAO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.19 no.1_2
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    • pp.261-280
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    • 2005
  • We study the existence and nonexistence of positive periodic solutions of a non-autonomous functional differential equation with impulses. The equations we study may be of delay, advance or mixed type functional differential equations and the impulses may cause the existence of positive periodic solutions. The methods employed are fixed-point index theorem, Leray-Schauder degree, and upper and lower solutions. The results obtained are new, and some examples are given to illustrate our main results.