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http://dx.doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2015.30.6.703

Relationships between Children's Dietary Self-efficacy, General Characteristics and Mother's Parenting Self-efficacy among Elementary School Students in Seoul Area  

Lim, Ji-ye (Seoul Namsung Elementary School)
Min, Sung Hee (Department of Oriental Medical Food and Nutrition, Semyung University)
Lee, Min June (Graduate School of Education, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture / v.30, no.6, 2015 , pp. 703-713 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between children's dietary self-efficacy, general characteristics and mother's parenting self-efficacy among elementary school students. Mother's parenting self-efficacy was significantly higher as parents' educational levels increased (p<0.001), as family monthly income level increased (p<0.001), and when father's job was professional or managing work (p<0.001). Children's dietary self-efficacy was meaningfully higher when parents' educational levels were higher (p<0.01), and family income level was higher (p<0.01). Mother's parenting self-efficacy showed a correlation with children's dietary self-efficacy (p<0.001). All factors comprising parenting self-efficacy, such as 'general parenting self-efficacy' (p<0.001), 'healthy parenting self-efficacy' (p<0.001), 'communication parenting self-efficacy' (p<0.001), 'educational parenting self-efficacy' (p<0.001), and 'control parenting self-efficacy' (p<0.001) showed correlation with children's dietary self-efficacy. It is suggested that in order to improve children's dietary self-efficacy and mothers' parenting self-efficacy, families, schools, and communities must put forth a concerted effort. By complementing existing nutritional programs focusing on nutritional knowledge, one can develop a education program and social support to enhance children's dietary self-efficacy and mothers' parenting self-efficacy.
Keywords
Elementary school student; parenting self-efficacy; dietary self-efficacy;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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