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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.6.804

Physicochemical and sensory quality characteristics of various rice Jochung products  

Wee, Kyung Il (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Kang, Yoon Han (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Lee, Keun Taik (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.23, no.6, 2016 , pp. 804-810 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to compare the quality characteristics of developed rice Jochung (E) with those of commercial-rice Jochung (A, B, C, and D). The total soluble solid, reducing sugar, and dextrose equivalent of developed rice Jochung were $80^{\circ}Brix$, 44.53%, and 56.94%, respectively. The pH and titrable acidity were 6.25 and 0.19%, respectively. The color difference value (${\Delta}E$) of developed rice Jochung was 74.42, which was significantly lower than the other samples investigated. The light transmittance and total polyphenol contents of developed rice Jochung were 56.4%T and 108.23 mg GAE/100 g, respectively. The adhesiveness values of various commercial-rice Jochung products were 29.0~66.0 sec, while that of developed-rice Jochung was 61 sec, showing good textural properties for use in manufacturing Hangwa, a Korean traditional cookie. The electron-donating values of various rice Jochung were 20.4~50.3%, among which the developed-rice Jochung showed the highest value. The reducing powers of various rice Jochung products were 0.44~0.72, while that of the developed product was 0.72, which was significantly higher than the other values. Sensory evaluation revealed that the color scores of developed- and commercial-rice Jochung products were 6.70~6.80. Flavor scores of rice Jochung products ranged from 6.00 to 7.00. Taste and mouth feeling scores of developed-rice Jochung did not significantly differ from those of commercial Jochung products. Compared to commercial-rice Jochung products, developed-rice Jochung made with malt extract exhibited high polyphenols content. However, there were no significant differences in the overall acceptability scores between commercial-rice Jochung products and the developed product. The developed-rice Jochung analyzed in this study may be useful as a traditional sweetener for various Hangwa products as a substitute for corn syrup or Jochung.
Keywords
rice Jochung; polyphenol contents; adhesiveness; traditional sweetener;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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