Anti-obesity effect of Polygala tenuifolia |
Hwang, Ju-Young
(Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Andong National University)
Wu, Yong-Xiang (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Andong National University) Hwang, Dae-Il (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Andong National University) Bae, Suk-Jae (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Andong National University) Kim, Taewan (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Andong National University) |
1 | Foretz M, Guichard C, Ferre P, Foufelle F (1999) Sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c is a major mediator of insulin action on the hepatic, expression of glucokinase and lipogenesis-related genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 96, 12737-12742 DOI ScienceOn |
2 | Lee DS, Choi HG, Li B, Kim KS, Kim SA, Chon SK, Rho JM, Kim KM, Han JH, Jeong GS, Kim YC (2011) Neuroprotective effect of the acid hydrolysis fraction of the roots of Polygala tenuifolia. Korean J Oriental Physiol Pathol, 25, 628-634 과학기술학회마을 |
3 | Kim JS, Lee YS, Lee JH, Kim JS (1999) A study on the constituents from the roots of Polygala tenuifolia. Korean J Pharmacogn 30, 417-419. 과학기술학회마을 |
4 | Park MK, Park JH, Kim BY, Kim JM, Liem KJ, Han BH (1993) Analysis of alkaloids in Polygala tenuifolia by HPLC. Anal Sci Technol, 6, 255-259. 과학기술학회마을 |
5 | Albu J, Allison D, Boozer CN, Heymsfield S, Kissileff H, Kretser A, Krumhar K, Leibei R, Nonas C, Pi-Sunyer X, Vanltallie T, Wedral E (1997) Obesity solutions: report of a meeting. Nutr Rev, 55, 150-156 |
6 | Grundy SM (1998) Multifactorial causation of obesity: implications for prevention. Am J Clin Nutr, 67, 563S-572S |
7 | Haslam DW, James WP (2005) Obesity. Lancet, 366, 1197-1209 DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Leung WY, Thomas GN, Chan JC, Tomlinson B (2003) Weight management and current options in pharmacotherapy: orlistat and sibutramine. Clin Ther, 25, 58-80 DOI ScienceOn |
9 | Green H, Meuth M (1974) An established pre-adipose cell line and its differentiation in culture. Cell, 3, 127-133 DOI ScienceOn |
10 | Jessen BA, Stevens GJ (2002) Expression profiling during adipocyte differentiation of 3T3-L1 fibroblasts. Gene, 299, 95-100 DOI ScienceOn |
11 | Foretz M, Pacot C, Dugail I, Lemarchand P, Guichard C, Liepvre XL, Lubrano CB, Spiegelman B, Kim JB, Ferre P (1999) ADD1/SREBP1 is required in the activation of hepatic lipogenic gene expression by glucose. Mol Cell Biol, 19, 3760-3768 |
12 | Ban JY, Lee HJ, Lee SB, Lee YJ, Seong NS, Song KS, Bae KW, Seong YH (2003) Methanol extract of Polygalae radix protects excitotoxicity in cultured neuronal cells. Korean J Medicinal Crop Sci, 11, 298-305 과학기술학회마을 |
13 | AOAC (1990) Official Methods of Analysis. 11 thed. Association of Official Analyticial Chemists, Washington, DC, USA, p 17 |
14 | Lowry OH, Rosbrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem, 193, 265-275 |
15 | Fajas L, Schoonjans K, Gelman L, Kim JB, Najib J, Martin G, Fruchart JC, Briggs M, Spiegelman BM, Auwerx J (1999) Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma expression by adipocyte differentiation and determination factor1/sterol regulatory element binding protein 1: implications for adipocyte differentiation and metabolism. Mol Cell Biol, 19, 5495-5503 |
16 | Park JA, Park C, Han MH, Kim BW, Chung YH, Choi YH (2011) Inhibition of adipocyte differentiation and adipogenesis by aged black garlic extracts in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. J Life Sci, 21, 720-728 과학기술학회마을 DOI |
17 | Horton JD, Goldstein JL, Brown MS (2002) SREBPs: activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver. J Clin Invest, 109, 1125-1131 DOI |
18 | Ballinger A, Peikin SR (2002) Orlistat: its current status as an anti-obesity drug. Eur J Pharmacol, 440, 109-117 DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Kim HJ, Kang CH, Kim SK (2012) Anti-adipogenic effect of Undaria pinnatifida extracts by ethanol in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. J Life Sci, 22, 1052-1056 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
20 | Suzuki R, Tanaka M, Takanashi M, Hussain A, Yuan B, Toyoda H, Kuroda M (2011) Anthocyanidins-enriched bilberry extracts inhibit 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation via the insulin pathway. Nutr Metab (Lond), 8, 14-22 DOI |
21 | Kin DM, Kim KH, Sung NY, Jung PM, Kim JS, Kim JK, Kim JH, Choi JI, Song BS, Lee JW, Kim JK, Yook HS (2011) Effects of gamma irradiation on the extraction yield and whitening activity of polysaccharides from Undaria pinnatifida sporophyll. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 40, 712-716 과학기술학회마을 DOI |
22 | Dubois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Rebers PA, Smith F (1956) Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances. Anal Biochem, 28, 350-355 |
23 | Luchsinger WW, Cornesky RA (1962) Reducing power by the dinitrosalicylic acid method. Anal Biochem, 4, 346-347 DOI ScienceOn |
24 | Cheong MH, Lee SR, Yoo HS, Jeong JW, Kim GY, Kim WJ, Jung IC, Choi YH (2011) Anti-inflammatory effects of Polygala tenuifolia root through inhibition of NF- activation in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV2 microglial cells. J Ethnopharmacol, 137, 1402-1408 DOI ScienceOn |
25 | Jiang Y, Tu PF (2002) Xanthone O-glycosides from Polygala tenuifolia. Phytochem, 60, 813-816 DOI ScienceOn |
26 | Ikeya Y, Sugama K, Okada M, Mitsuhashi H (1999) Two xanthones from Polygala tenuifolia. Phytochem, 30, 2305-2308 |
27 | Fujita T, Liu DY, Ueda S, Takeda Y (1992) Xanthones from Polygala tenuifolia. Phytochem, 31, 2061-2065 |
28 | Woo WS, Lee KY (1962) Effects of total saponin and oil fraction of Polygala tenuifolia on serum cholesterol level in rabbits. Korean J Pharmacog, 6, 8-10 과학기술학회마을 |
29 | Xu SP, Yang YY, Xue D, Liu JX, Liu XM, Fan TP, le Pan R, Li P (2011) Cognitive-enhancing effects of polygala saponin hydrolysate in (25-35)-induced amnesic mice. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 10, 1-12 |
30 | Naito R, Tohda C (2006) Characterization of anti-neurodegenerative effects of Polygala tenuifoliain (25-35)-treated cortical neurons. Biol Pharm Bull, 29, 1892-1896 DOI ScienceOn |
31 | Horton JD, Goldstein JL, Brown MS (2002) SREBPs: activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver. J Clin Invest 109, 1125-1131 DOI |
32 | Blois MS (1954) Antioxidant determination by the of a stable free radical. Nature, 181, 1198-1200 |
33 | Fajas L, Schoonjans K, Gelman L, Kim JB, Najib J, Martin G, Fruchart JC, Briggs M, Spiegelman BM, Auwerx J (1999) Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor expression by adipocyte differentiation and determination factor 1/sterol regulatory element binding protein 1: implications for adipocyte differentiation and metabolism. Mol Cell Biol, l19, 5495-5503 |
34 | Harbour JW, Luo RX, Dei Santi A, Postige AA, Dean DC (1999) Cdk hosphorylation triggers sequential intramolecular interactions that progressively block Rb fuctions as cells move through G1. Cell, 98, 859-869 DOI ScienceOn |
35 | Folin O, Denis W (1912) On phosphotungasticphosophomolybdic compounds as color reagents. Anal Biochem, 12, 239-249 |
36 | Re R, Pellegrini N, Pannala A, Yang M, Rice-Evans C (1999) Antioxidant activity applying and improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay. Free Radic Biol Med, 26, 1231-1237 DOI ScienceOn |
37 | Kim CA, Oh DH, Eun JB (2006) Change of physicochemical characteristics and functional components in the raw materials of Saengsik, uncooked food by drying methods. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 38, 188-196 과학기술학회마을 |
38 | Nishimune T, Yakushiji T, Sumimoto T, Taguchi S, Konishi Y, Nakahara S, Ichikawa T, Kunita N (1991) Glycemic response and fiber content of some foods. Am J Clin Nutr, 54, 414-419 |
39 | Rosamond WD (2002) Dietary fiber and prevention of cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 39, 57-59 |
40 | Hwang HS, Kim SH, Yoo YG, Chu YS, Shon YH, Nam KS, Yun JW (2008) Inhibitory effect of deep-sea water on differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Mar Biotechnol, 11, 161-168 |
41 | Duval B, Shetty K (2001) The stimulation of phenolics and antioxidant activity in pea (Pisum sativum) elicited by genetically transformed andise root extract. J Food Biochem, 25, 361-377 DOI ScienceOn |
42 | Choi KS, Lee HY (1999) Characteristics of useful components in the leaves of Baechohyang (Agastache rugosa, O. Kuntze). J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 28, 326-332 과학기술학회마을 |
43 | Yoshizawa S, Horiuchi T, Yoshida T, Okuda T (1987) Antitumor promoting activity of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate, the main consititutent of tannin in green tea. Phytother Res, 1, 44-47 DOI |
44 | Zhang JW, Tang QQ, Vinson C. Lane MD (2004) Dominant-negative C/EBP disrupts mitotic clonal expansion and differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 101, 43-47 DOI ScienceOn |
45 | Gregoire FM, Smas CM, Sui HS (1998) Understanding adipocyte differentiation. Physiol Rev, 78, 783-809 |
46 | Lee MS, Kim CT, Kim CJ, Cho YJ, Kim YH (2006) Effects of Portulaca oleracea L. extract on lipolysis and hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) gene expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Korean J Food Nutr, 55, 309-313 |
47 | Rosen ED, Sarraf P, Troy AE, Bradwin G, Moore K, Milstone DS, Spiegelman BM, Mortensen RM (1999) PPAR is required for differentiation of adipose tissue in vivo and in vitro. Mol Cell, 4, 611-617 DOI ScienceOn |
48 | Chau CF, Huang YL, Lin CY (2004) Investigation of the cholesterol-lowering action of insoluble fibre derived from the peel of Citrus sinensis L. cv. Liucheng. Food Chem, 87, 361-366 DOI ScienceOn |