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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2011.18.4.597

Whitening and Anti-wrinkle Effects of Apple Extracts  

Jeong, Hee-Rok (Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Jo, Yu-Na (Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Jeong, Ji-Hee (Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Jin, Dong-Eun (Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Song, Byung-Gi (Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Heo, Ho-Jin (Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.18, no.4, 2011 , pp. 597-603 More about this Journal
Abstract
The in-vitro whitening and anti-wrinkle effect of ethanol extracts from apple flesh and peel were investigated. The EtOAc fractions from the ethanol extracts of apple flesh and peel showed in-vitro antioxidant activities in a dose-dependent manner on ABTS radical-scavenging activity and ferric-reducing/antioxidant power, and had the highest total phenolic contents (84.25 and 318.25 mg GAE/g). In addition, the EtOAc fractions generally showed strong UV absorption within the UV-B range. In the cellular system, the melanin synthesis of the B16/F10 melanoma cells was decreased by the EtOAc fractions of apple peel in a concentration-dependent manner. The EtOAc fractions of apple peel also showed a great elastase inhibition of 46.40% at 100 ${\mu}g$/mL, thus showing good in-vitro anti-wrinkle characteristics. These results suggest that the EtOAc fractions from the ethanol extract of apple peel can be used as whitening and anti-wrinkle agents as well as antioxidant resources.
Keywords
Apple; antioxidant activity; anti-wrinkle effect; whitening effect;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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