1 |
Hong MW (1975) Statistical analyses of Platycodi radix prescriptions. Korean J Pharmacog, 19, 177-188
|
2 |
Kim KS, Osamu E, Shinji I, Hiroshige I (1995) Effects of Platycodon grandiflorum feeding on serum and liver lipid concentrations in rats with diet-induced hyperlipidemia. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol, 41, 485-491
DOI
ScienceOn
|
3 |
Lee EB (1975) Pharmacological activities of crude platycodin. J Pharm Soc Korean, 19, 164-176
|
4 |
Lee JY, Hwang WI, Lim ST (2004) Antioxidant and anticancer activities of organic extracts from Platycodon grandiflorum A. De Candolle roots. J Ethnopharmacol, 93, 409-415
DOI
|
5 |
Lim KH (1971) A medicinal Phytology (The details). Dong Myoung Sa, Seoul, p 281
|
6 |
Tada A, Kaneiwa Y, Shoji J, Shibata S (1975) Studies on the saponins of the root of Platycodon grandiflorum A. De Candolle. I. Isolation and the structure of platycodin-D. Chem Pharm Bull, 23, 2965-2972
DOI
ScienceOn
|
7 |
Kang BY, Kim M, Bae SJ (2002) Enhancement of antioxidation effect of Platycodon grandiflorum with vitamin C on the DLPC liposomes. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 31, 506-510
DOI
|
8 |
Green LC, Wagner DA, Logowski GJ, Skipper PL, Wishnok JS, Tannenbaum SR (1982) Analysis of nitrate, nitrite and [15N] nitrate in biological fluids. Anal l Biochem, 126, 131-138
DOI
ScienceOn
|
9 |
Lee KJ, Hwang SJ, Choi JH, Jeong HG (2008) Saponins derived from the roots of Platycodon grandiflorum inhibit HT-1080 cell invasion and MMPs activities: Regulation of NF- B activation via ROS signal pathway. Cancer Letters, 268, 233-243
DOI
ScienceOn
|
10 |
Jeong CH, Shim KH (2006) Chemical composition and antioxidative activities of Platycodon grandiflorum leaves and stems. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 35, 511-515
DOI
|
11 |
Nathan CF, Hibbs HB Jr (1991) Role of nitric oxide synthesis in macrophage antimicrobial activity. Curr Opinion Immunol, 3, 65-70
DOI
ScienceOn
|
12 |
Wang C, Levis GBS, Lee EB, Levis WR, Lee DW, Kim BS, Park SY, Park E (2004) Platycodin D and D3 isolated from the root of Platycodon grandiflorum modulate the production of nitric oxide and secretion of TNF- in activated RAW 264.7 cells. Int Immunopharmacol, 4, 1039-1049
DOI
ScienceOn
|
13 |
Kim SH, Choi JJ, Oh, HT, Chung MJ, Cui CB, Ham SS (2008) Cytoprotective effect by antioxidant activity of Codonopsis lanceolata and Platycodon grandiflorum ethyl acetate fraction in human HepG2 cells. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 40, 696-701
|
14 |
Pryored WA (1984) Free radicals in biology. Academic Press. VI., p 371
|
15 |
Lee BH, Baik DS, Yun SU, Shin JM, Kim JH, Yun SY, Kim BH, Kim SB, Shin J E, Song IH (2007) Peripheral nitric oxide activity in patients with Liver cirrhosis. The Korean Journal of Medicine, 73, 251-257
|
16 |
Zhang J, Dawson Nl., Dwson TM, Snyder SH (1994) Nitric oxide activation of poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase in Neurotoxicity. Sci, 263, 687-689
DOI
|
17 |
Nguyen T, Brunson D, Crespi CL, Penman BW, Wishnok JS, Tannenbaum SR (1992) DNA damage and mutation in human cells exposed to nitric oxide in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 89, 3030-3034
DOI
ScienceOn
|
18 |
Poot M, Verkerk A, Koster JF, Jongkind JF (1986) De novo synthesis of glutathione in human fibroblasts during in vitro ageing and in some metabolic diseases as measured by a flow cytometric method. Biochem Biophys Acta, 883, 580-584
DOI
ScienceOn
|
19 |
Beckman JS, Beckman TW, Chen J, Marshall PA, Freeman BA (1990) Apparent hydroxyl radical production by peroxynitrite: implications for endothelial injury from nitric oxide and superoxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 87, 1620-1624
DOI
ScienceOn
|
20 |
LeBel CP, Ischiropoulos H, Bondy SC (1992) Evaluation of the probe 2', 7'-Dichlorofluorescin as an indicator of reactive oxygen species formation and oxidative stress. Chem Res Toxicol, 5, 227-231
DOI
ScienceOn
|
21 |
Biesalski HK (2002) Free radical theory of aging. Curr Opin Clin Nutr, 5, 5-10
DOI
ScienceOn
|
22 |
Yu BP (1996) Aging and oxidative stress: Modulation by dietary restriction. Free Radical Bio Med, 21, 651-668
DOI
ScienceOn
|
23 |
Block G, Langseth L (1994) Antioxidant vitamins and disease prevention. Food Technol, 48, 80-84
|
24 |
Akiyama T, Tanaka O, Shibata S (1972) Chemical studies on the oriental plant drugs. XXX. sapogenins of the roots of Platycodon grandiflorum A. De Candolle. (1). Isolation of the sapogenins and the stereochemistry of polygalacic acid. Chem Pharm Bull, 20, 1945-1951
DOI
|
25 |
Hatano T (1995) Constituents of natural medicines with scavenging effects on active oxiygen species-tannins and related polyphenols. Nat Med 49, 357-363
|
26 |
Lee SI (1981) Chinese parmaceutics. Soo Seo Won, Seoul, p 129
|
27 |
Kim YS, Lee BE, Kim KJ, Lee YT, Cho KB, Chung YC (1998) Antitumor and immunomodulatory activities of the P. grandiflorum cultivated for more than 20 years. Yakhak Hoeji, 42, 382-387
|
28 |
Shon MY, Seo JK, Kim HJ, Sung NJ (2001) Chemical compositions and physiological activities of Doraji (Platycodon grandiflorum). J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, 30, 717-720
|
29 |
Kim KK, Sung BY, Jung HS, Choi SY, Moon SB (2000) A study on the thermal characteristics of the large low temperature vacuum dryer for biological drying. J Korean Soc Marine Engineers, 24, 427-434
|