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Effects of Heating Temperatures and Times on Anthocyanin Pigments in Grape Juice  

Lee Seung-Yeob (Institute of Dairy Food Research, Seoul Dairy Co-op)
Park Jong-Dae (Korea Food Research Institute)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.11, no.3, 2004 , pp. 336-341 More about this Journal
Abstract
The influence of temperature and heating time on the stability of anthocyanin pigments in grape juice were investigated. There was no significant differences in soluble solids, acidity and pH of grape juice under various temperature and heating time. Residual total anthocyanin of grape juice was decreased by heating temperature over 100$^{\circ}C$ for 1 min. Delphinidin-3-glucoside and cyanidin-3-glucoside were rapidly decreased by heating treatment, but petunidin-3-glucoside and malvidin-3-glucoside were more stable than others. These results suggests that the optimum quality of grape juice was heated at 90 $^{\circ}C$ for 1 min.
Keywords
anthocyanin,; delphinidin,; cyanidin; grape juice;
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