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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2017.46.1.034

Inhibitory Effects of Myelophycus simplex Papenfuss Methanol Extract on Melanogenesis in B16F10 Melanoma Cells  

Kim, Hyang Suk (Anti-aging Research Center, Dong-Eui University)
Cheon, Ji Min (Department of Food and Nutrition, Dong-Eui University)
Kwon, Da Hye (Anti-aging Research Center, Dong-Eui University)
Choi, Eun Ok (Anti-aging Research Center, Dong-Eui University)
Kim, Min Ju (Lioele Cosmetic Co., Ltd.)
Choi, Yung Hyun (Department of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University)
Kim, Byung Woo (Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dong-Eui University)
Hwang, Hye Jin (Department of Food and Nutrition, Dong-Eui University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.46, no.1, 2017 , pp. 34-38 More about this Journal
Abstract
Myelophycus simplex Papenfuss, a type of brown algae, is known to be majorly distributed in along the southern coast of Korea and Japan. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of M. simplex Papenfuss methanol extract (MSPME) on melanogenesis in ${\alpha}$-melanocyte-stimulating hormone-stimulated B16F10 melanoma cells. Melanin contents of B16F10 melanoma cells were decreased by 27, 41, and 59% in a dose-dependent manner, upon MSPME treatment at 100, 300, and $500{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. Tyrosinase activities in B16F10 melanoma cells were decreased by 18, 49, and 61% in a dose-dependent manner, upon MSPME treatment at 100, 300, and $500{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. MSPME suppressed expression of tyrosinase, tyrosinase-related protein-1, tyrosinase-related protein-2, and melanocyte-inducing transcription factor in B16F10 melanoma cells. Concentration of $50{\mu}g/mL$ of MSPME especially induced greater decreases in tyrosinase activity, melanin contents, and melanogenic enzyme protein expressions. This results indicate that MSPME inhibits melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity, and M. simplex Papenfuss extract may be an ideal candidate as a skin whitening agent.
Keywords
Myelophycus simplex Papenfuss; melanogenesis; tyrosinase;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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